[HN Gopher] U.S. says John McAfee indicted over fraudulent crypt...
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       U.S. says John McAfee indicted over fraudulent cryptocurrency
       schemes
        
       Author : pseudolus
       Score  : 93 points
       Date   : 2021-03-05 17:40 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.reuters.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.reuters.com)
        
       | CPLX wrote:
       | Actual Justice Department announcement also posted, here:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26359775
        
       | naturalpb wrote:
       | I'm glad someone is finally holding John McAfee accountable. A
       | bet is a bet. Thank you DOJ! Will it be livestreamed?
       | 
       | https://jacobedawson.github.io/dickening/
        
         | airstrike wrote:
         | The hot dog emoji is what really makes this special
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | alacombe wrote:
       | meaning: they couldn't bust him on anything else, so they slapped
       | him bs charges... might have gone for good old "security fraud"
       | or "wire fraud".
        
       | htkyoholk wrote:
       | He also frauded us on that dinner he promised and didn't deliver.
        
       | evgen wrote:
       | If you had asked me several years ago when McAfee returned to our
       | general awareness I would not have guessed that this would be
       | what he was going to next be indicted for...
        
         | CobrastanJorji wrote:
         | This would've been in my top 5, and it would've been the least
         | wacky of those five.
         | 
         | Either way, I would not have been money against John McAfee
         | being indicted for at least something.
        
           | a1369209993 wrote:
           | > and it would've been the least wacky of those five.
           | 
           | Okay, I'll bite: what are the other four?
        
             | axaxs wrote:
             | Not OP but Ill share my bingo board.
             | 
             | Murder
             | 
             | Statutory Rape/sex tourism
             | 
             | Numerous drug violations
             | 
             | Tax evasion
        
               | cwkoss wrote:
               | I forget which country (I think Belize?), but McAfee has
               | previously claimed to have donated malware-infected
               | laptops to a government that was trying to prosecute him
               | so he was able to watch as they were investigating him,
               | and in the process discovered some sort of political
               | corruption crime ring.
               | 
               | He's not a very reliable source, but pretty interesting
               | if true.
        
               | axaxs wrote:
               | It's interesting but I don't believe anything the guy
               | says. I do believe the scores of underage central
               | american women that claim he made them sit in a poop
               | swing, however. He denies it, but it's just too weird of
               | a thing for multiple unrelated sources to come up with.
               | 
               | McAfee may have one time been a genius, I really don't
               | know much about him other than his namesake. I do know
               | everything I remember him claiming in the past decade or
               | so seems to have turned out to be something like
               | vaporware or outright fraud.
        
               | [deleted]
        
       | medium_burrito wrote:
       | I want John McAfee to be my spirit animal
        
       | strikelaserclaw wrote:
       | His twitter profile has JoJo references. Wonder if he genuinely
       | enjoys the show or is meming his way into manipulation (i think
       | the latter is the case with alot of these guys who act like
       | "fellow kids")
        
         | dominotw wrote:
         | JoJo isn't "fellow kids"
        
         | bitdizzy wrote:
         | JoJo has been a hit manga series since the 80's
        
       | mcraiha wrote:
       | "McAfee is being detained in Spain on separate criminal charges
       | filed by the Justice Department's tax division, the department
       | said." How many times has McAfee left USA and returned because he
       | has been charged of a crime?
        
         | giarc wrote:
         | From the Axios article [1], "He also fled his home in Belize in
         | 2012 and became a fugitive in a murder case."
         | 
         | https://www.axios.com/john-mcafee-indicted-cryptocurrency-ce...
        
           | dfsegoat wrote:
           | Yes. I know someone that knew the victim on the island.
           | McAfee is really who is suspected by the local community,
           | because they had frequent disagreements about property
           | boundaries, if memory serves.
           | 
           | Funny aside, McAfee also donated a bunch of malware infected
           | laptops to the Belizean Govt and police force:
           | 
           | https://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2013/01/07/john-mcafee-
           | infe...
        
             | filoleg wrote:
             | >McAfee is really who is suspected by the local community,
             | because they had frequent disagreements about property
             | boundaries
             | 
             | I have recently watched a documentary on him, and it goes
             | even beyond that. One of the people in his entourage was a
             | known local gang member (just like majority of people in
             | McAfee's entourage), and he was seen leaving the residence
             | of the murdered person on the night of the murder occurring
             | at the time after the murder has already happened iirc.
             | They had interviews with that person too, and he pretty
             | much said as much as one can say to admit they did it
             | without actually admitting it.
        
             | duskwuff wrote:
             | > Funny aside, McAfee also donated a bunch of malware
             | infected laptops to the Belizean Govt and police force
             | 
             | It's even worse than you make it sound. He _planted remote
             | access software on the laptops so he could spy on the
             | police_. This isn 't just a couple of copies of Bonzi Buddy
             | we're talking about here.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | This is amazing chutzpah, and I hope that it ends up a
               | minor plot point in the next Neal Stephenson novel.
        
           | mc32 wrote:
           | Yeah I'm not sure about that one. I'm sure he wasn't squeaky
           | clean, but it looks like they framed him on that one.
        
         | Igelau wrote:
         | Him, Hans Reiser, Ugueth Urbina are somehow all the same person
         | in my memory. I get their details mixed up a lot.
        
       | chewbaxxa wrote:
       | I guess they should go ahead and indict Musk and the rest of
       | crypto Twitter too then.
        
         | giarc wrote:
         | Do you have to complete the "dump" side to be guilty? Does Musk
         | still own all his bitcoin/dogecoins he's purchased? I believe
         | Tesla still owns their $1.5b worth of bitcoins.
        
           | vntok wrote:
           | Yes you do.
        
         | datavirtue wrote:
         | I sense another SEC investigation brewing for Musk. There was a
         | lot of shady shit going on with Doge and bitcoin and Tesla.
         | Coupled with his Twitter posts on the subject I would not be
         | surprised if they are gearing up right now. An arrest would not
         | shock me in the least.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | vkou wrote:
         | It's not clear that yelling 'buy crypto, crypto is great' while
         | buying crypto is illegal.
         | 
         | It's not even clear that yelling 'buy crypto, crypto is great'
         | while selling crypto is. Bitcoin isn't really a security, and
         | the rules for commodities and currencies are different from
         | those for securities.
        
         | neilv wrote:
         | > _McAfee and Watson allegedly engaged in a scheme to exploit
         | the "broad reach" of McAfee's Twitter account by buying
         | cryptocurrency assets, concealing a plan to liquidate them and
         | then selling most quickly after his endorsements boosted
         | prices, the CFTC said in a court document filed on Friday._
         | 
         | Hopefully this enforcement action will put a damper on some of
         | the many apparent investment schemes around cryptocurrencies.
         | At least ones within reach of US regulators.
        
         | ketamine__ wrote:
         | There is still time to indict Musk. It could happen.
        
           | EGreg wrote:
           | Seems it doesn't matter how long it has been since a sale
           | occurred.
           | 
           | https://mobile.reuters.com/article/amp/idUSKBN28J2UL
           | 
           | This one in particular would hurt the very investors SEC is
           | supposed to be protecting:
           | 
           | https://www.coindesk.com/xrp-untradeable-sec-security?amp=1
        
             | ketamine__ wrote:
             | So we should let scams continue because it hurts current
             | investors? Sounds very disingenuous.
        
               | vntok wrote:
               | What scam are you talking about, exactly?
        
         | tablespoon wrote:
         | > I guess they should go ahead and indict Musk and the rest of
         | crypto Twitter too then.
         | 
         | Maybe they will, but it'll probably be a few years. This
         | indictment is for activity in 2018.
         | 
         | https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/john-david-mcafee-and-e...
        
         | gzer0 wrote:
         | This situation is quite different than that of Tesla and Elon
         | Musk.
         | 
         | 1. Mcafee was an individual that pumped the price and sold his
         | position for realized gains.
         | 
         | 2. Tesla is a publicly traded company, which made all of the
         | regulatory and legal filings necessary for the purchase of
         | their crypto.
         | 
         | 3. Tesla has no forseeable plans to exit their position.
         | 
         | 4. This article isn't telling the entire story. Mcafee was also
         | indicted for Tax evasion, which Elon Musk nor Tesla are
         | committing.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/john-mcafee-indicted-tax-
         | evas...
        
           | ChainOfFools wrote:
           | Musk pumped Dogecoin as a joke to prime media radar for
           | Tesla's bitcoin purchase disclosure.
           | 
           | It was in effect a bitcoin pump with dogecoin as a media
           | lure, which given Musk's ability to command attention was
           | nearly as effective e (for TSLA) as pumping bitcoin directly,
           | but without breaking any SEC rules.
        
             | gamblor956 wrote:
             | Right, but a "pump and dump" scheme requires two things
             | which Tesla/Musk did not do: make knowingly false
             | statements of fact about Dogecoin or Bitcoin, and a "dump"
             | of the assets at inflated values (as it appears that
             | Tesla/Musk still retain their previously announced Bitcoin
             | holdings).
        
             | Arubis wrote:
             | "Without breaking any SEC rules" seems like a perfectly
             | good reason not to indict.
        
           | EGreg wrote:
           | So when they DO make forseeable plans and execute those plans
           | to sell, then it will have happened "after" they pumped BTC.
           | How long should a company hold before a pump and dump become
           | fine?
        
             | emteycz wrote:
             | What pump and dump are you talking about?
        
               | EGreg wrote:
               | Pump = buy a lot of something so the price goes up. Let's
               | say $2 billion of it
               | 
               | <wait for more people to buy it as a result of the price
               | movement, and news, etc.>
               | 
               | Dump = sell at the higher prices and match the increased
               | demand
               | 
               | This is whats being advocated by market analysts, and it
               | would be considered "fine":
               | https://www.benzinga.com/analyst-ratings/analyst-
               | color/21/03...
               | 
               | If companies don't collude but do it in a sequence, then
               | when does it become ok?
               | 
               | As a different example, in 2014 employees alleged that
               | Silicon Valley companies colluded to depress their wages,
               | by acting like a cartel:
               | 
               | https://equitablegrowth.org/aftermath-wage-collusion-
               | silicon...
               | 
               | But cartels can form without having to collude, merely by
               | people acting in concert on a meme or belief (like HODL
               | or SQUEEZE THE SQUOZE) and this seems fine!
               | 
               | https://arxiv.org/abs/1201.3798
        
               | gamblor956 wrote:
               | A pump and dump scheme requires that the "pump" be
               | achieved by making fraudulent representations about the
               | assets being "pumped" to artificially increase their
               | value, followed by said assets being offloaded at the
               | artificially increased value.
               | 
               | McAfee did that all of that. Tesla/Musk did not (no false
               | statements _of fact_ or offloading at artificially
               | inflated values).
               | 
               | Additionally, a "cartel" has a legal definition which
               | _requires_ deliberate coordination of activity (aka
               | "collusion"). Independent activity in which everyone does
               | the same thing without coordination is not a cartel,
               | because the _coordination_ aspect of it is key to the
               | illegality of the act.
        
               | EGreg wrote:
               | So a group of people pumping a cryptocurrency by buying
               | it, and then letting the skyrocketing charts in exchanges
               | and news about it bring new people into the mix, and then
               | selling, is totally fine? Even if this group of people
               | coordinates their activities?
        
               | vntok wrote:
               | As you wrote it, yes it is completely fine.
        
               | EGreg wrote:
               | Please back that up with links to a legal argument or
               | SOMETHING. I realize it's hard to prove a negative but
               | can you at least back it up with authoritative links of
               | some sort?
        
             | gzer0 wrote:
             | "According to the indictment, McAfee allegedly evaded his
             | tax liability by directing his income to be paid into bank
             | accounts and cryptocurrency exchange accounts in the names
             | of nominees."
             | 
             | John Mcafee was breaking US law and got caught.
        
             | wongarsu wrote:
             | You wait until your previous comments don't have an
             | outsized effect on the market price anymore.
        
           | mnouquet wrote:
           | > 4. This article isn't telling the entire story. Mcafee was
           | also indicted for Tax evasion, which Elon Musk nor Tesla are
           | committing.
           | 
           | They probably are, but neither Tesla or Musk are in the
           | Governments / Deep State crooshair, quite the opposite
           | actually, they the modern times poster Stakhanovites.
        
             | Nasrudith wrote:
             | I know Musk isn't exactly conventionally sane and tends to
             | be erratic but tax evasion while trying to surplant big oil
             | and muscling in on the auto industry, and grabbing space
             | launche business from Russia would be a downright /stupid/
             | move.
        
               | mnouquet wrote:
               | You cannot reach the level Musk has reach without using
               | all the tools to reach these levels, including tax
               | evasions... with the complicit agreement of many "people
               | in power". It just happens their interest coincide today,
               | tomorrow's another day, interest shifts.
        
             | ianhawes wrote:
             | I know you're being downvoted for the deep state comment,
             | but for the most part you are correct: Federal Prosecutors
             | routinely target high profile individuals and those that
             | receive negative press.
        
               | codys wrote:
               | Musk is incredibly high profile and regularly receives
               | negative press.
        
               | mnouquet wrote:
               | > I know you're being downvoted for the deep state
               | comment,
               | 
               | Meh, business as usual on HN. Many wanna-be Stakhanovites
               | drinking the Kool-Aid.
        
           | r721 wrote:
           | What about tweets like "Dogecoin is the people's crypto"?
           | 
           | https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1357241340313141249
        
             | Nasrudith wrote:
             | It is a bit of understated wit of a backhanded compliment
             | given its value is so low everybody can afford it. A
             | massive surge in value is going to over five cents per
             | coin. Of course ironically that makes it a better actual
             | currency instead of a speculation vehicle in spite of being
             | easily mineable by design.
        
             | intotheabyss wrote:
             | Did Musk dump a bunch of Doge on people? I think that's the
             | big difference.
        
               | stickac wrote:
               | Do you know he did not?
        
               | bhupy wrote:
               | I don't think anyone does, but in America one is innocent
               | until proven guilty and not the other way around.
        
               | nickik wrote:
               | Are you accusing him based on no evidence or what is your
               | point her? Of course he doesn't have prove that something
               | didn't happen.
        
       | redis_mlc wrote:
       | > fraudulent cryptocurrency schemes
       | 
       | Is there any other kind?
        
       | arrftr wrote:
       | nobody saw this coming </sarcasm>
        
       | cryptica wrote:
       | If using your 'reputation' to hype up projects for personal
       | profit is illegal, then they ought to lock up every tech
       | executive on the planet. That said, I wouldn't complain if they
       | did...
       | 
       | Executive salaries and bonuses are almost 100% based on name
       | recognition... Which is mostly hype backed by nothing. Exactly
       | the same as in this case. There is absolutely no difference.
        
         | aurelius12 wrote:
         | Random retail investors aren't being scammed in that situation.
         | It's completely different.
        
       | hsnewman wrote:
       | This shows that social online networks are really
       | advertising/propaganda networks which can be used to manipulate
       | unaware people. Misuse by these and other sociopath's needs some
       | type of governmental control.
        
         | alacombe wrote:
         | Privatization of Propaganda by Governments ?
        
         | Nasrudith wrote:
         | So are tongues for that matter. Just look at the damage they
         | have caused historically from lynchings after false rape
         | allegations to wars.
         | 
         | Saying they need to be controlled applies equally to tongues
         | logically - it being inborn changes nothing about the negative
         | uses.
        
       | shiado wrote:
       | Does the US have jurisdiction here or is the Southern District
       | just playing Team America World Police again? Is using Twitter
       | the new precedent for being ensnared by the American legal
       | system?
        
         | pcwalton wrote:
         | If you use services located in the US to defraud Americans, the
         | US can come after you. There is nothing wrong with this. If I
         | were a victim of such a fraud, I would certainly want the US to
         | go after the perpetrator.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _Does the US have jurisdiction here_
         | 
         | He was detained on tax evasion charges. So yes, the U.S. has
         | pretty uncontroversial jurisdiction over taxes owed to it.
        
         | filoleg wrote:
         | >Is using Twitter the new precedent for being ensnared by the
         | American legal system?
         | 
         | No, but intentionally not paying tons of taxes you are required
         | to pay is something that will definitely put your head on the
         | table. If IRS managed to get Al Capone back then, getting
         | McAfee for it should be fairly trivial.
        
         | driverdan wrote:
         | Assuming he's still a US citizen then US laws apply regardless
         | of where he is. Just because he's outside the US doesn't mean
         | he can break US laws.
        
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