[HN Gopher] Square acquires majority of Tidal in $297M deal
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Square acquires majority of Tidal in $297M deal
        
       Author : daegloe
       Score  : 151 points
       Date   : 2021-03-04 13:25 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nytimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nytimes.com)
        
       | simonsarris wrote:
       | Remember, Square has a stake in Eventbrite. They now have a stake
       | in the full ecosystem of music artists: Streaming, performances,
       | and soon merch, of course.
       | 
       | It's a side ecosystem just like restaurants (Square has had a
       | stake in Doordash after selling Caviar to them). Today, Square
       | for Restaurants also released in Canada.
       | 
       | As a SQ investor I'm not _crazy_ about this play but I see the
       | long term reasoning. I also think JAY-Z might help with Cash App
       | although its booming on its own and very much has the rapper
       | demographic already (there are no shortage of songs and albums
       | named Cash App for a reason).
        
         | kjakm wrote:
         | Interesting! Didn't know that and it makes a lot more sense
         | from that angle.
        
         | xivzgrev wrote:
         | Curious why does square want a stake in the ecosystem of music
         | artists?
         | 
         | Even eventbrite didn't need square readers, people mostly buy
         | their tickets in advance. Maybe it's for event organizers to
         | upsell at the event to attendees?
         | 
         | Maybe this is a play to demonstrate investment in black
         | community, as someone else mentioned?
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | reilly3000 wrote:
           | I think Square organizes around how people gather and
           | transact, and focus on the under-banked. They have good data
           | to inform where that happens, in what quantities, and when.
           | Clearly food places, craft fairs, and music festivals have
           | been crucial marketplaces for them, and now they are
           | establishing themselves as a promotional platform to those
           | markets. They now have a lot of surfaces to do so, and will
           | probably always now be after more ad inventory.
           | 
           | They are positioned to own not only how people transact in
           | person, but who will be doing those transactions, where, and
           | when.
           | 
           | Imagine they roll out a data product to their merchants that
           | shows an Uber Hot-Spots style dataset of sales, demand, and
           | trends in both merchandise and the wild psychographics you
           | can learn from a music service.
        
           | blackearl wrote:
           | Everyone would be elated if they decided to take on
           | ticketmaster, though I believe TM has exclusive deals with
           | most venues.
        
             | bnjms wrote:
             | Ticketmaster has worked themselves into a bad position.
             | There is a subset of people who hate them. If square could
             | get the sort of after purchase fees that that Ticketmaster
             | charges legislated so they have to be shown up front and
             | named in non deceiving ways it would go a long way to
             | weakening my Ticketmaster and LiveNation's position.
        
               | metamet wrote:
               | > There is a subset of people who hate them.
               | 
               | I'm curious about that, because everyone I know that has
               | had to pay the Ticketmaster tax hates them. Many artists
               | are vocal about their hate as well.
               | 
               | I assume there's a reason venues continue to use them
               | exclusively, which makes me think Ticketmaster's grasp on
               | the industry is fragile enough that it'll break once
               | there's enough momentum behind an alternative.
        
               | dminvs wrote:
               | The reason: Live Nation, owner/operator of many large
               | venues in the US, owns Ticketmaster since 2010
        
               | twoodfin wrote:
               | Ticketmaster acts as a flak shield for the venues and
               | artists.
               | 
               | Live Nation, the parent company of Ticketmaster, had
               | operating income of $325M on _$11.5B_ in revenue in
               | 2019[1]. That's less than 3% margin.
               | 
               | Most of the "Ticketmaster Tax" is going to the artist or
               | venue, who get to offload any displeasure onto a
               | convenient third party for a small fee.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.livenationentertainment.com/2020/02/live-
               | nation-...
        
               | youngNed wrote:
               | plot twist: livenation _ARE_ the venue
        
           | maxfurman wrote:
           | If you add up all the merch and ticket sales of the music
           | industry (in non-covid times of course) it's quite a bit. 1%
           | processing fees on that is a good revenue stream.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | spullara wrote:
         | It may also allow them to easily offer music for play in their
         | Square PoS locations. Today most places that are legit are
         | licensing from others.
        
         | chanmad29 wrote:
         | It all seemed rather incoherent without this knowledge.
        
         | lotsofpulp wrote:
         | > there are no shortage of songs and albums named Cash App for
         | a reason).
         | 
         | Product placement in movies, tv shows, songs, books,
         | news,....exhausting to keep track.
        
           | moate wrote:
           | That's just rap (and other pop music). I feel like a "product
           | placement" vs a "product reference" is a key distinction.
           | Rappers reference Cash App because of what it represents, not
           | because they're being paid to endorse it.
           | 
           | Like when YG Nipsey dropped "FDT "it wasn't a campaign ad,
           | and Smith and Wesson wasn't funding "Nickname" by Qadir. Way
           | different from Coke paying to have a bottle on the table
           | during Modern Family or whatever.
        
         | maxfurman wrote:
         | Interesting! I wonder whether the outcome of this play will be
         | more efficiencies and better pay for artists, or just Square
         | taking a cut along with the record labels, managers, etc.,
         | leaving the artist out in the cold as usual.
        
         | forgotmysn wrote:
         | i dont think eventbrite is in the music business at all. that
         | space is dominated by ticketmaster. i dont think ive ever seen
         | a concert on eventbrite.
        
       | hudo wrote:
       | Artists-owned streaming company so musicians gets bigger share of
       | the cake. That didn't last long. Was ever Tidal the best for the
       | artisys!?
        
       | newbie578 wrote:
       | Honest question, how is Jack Dorsey (and Elon Musk) able to be a
       | CEO of two different companies? His time and capabilities are
       | halved, while the stress and responsibilities are doubled.
       | 
       | How does the board approve of something like that even?
        
         | theklr wrote:
         | On square he has a competent staff to do majority of the load
         | while he can be the visionary. It maybe coming around with
         | Twitter after seeing them now iterate with the flurry of
         | upcoming features.
        
         | vagrantJin wrote:
         | No one cares as long as the money is rolling in. Dorsey and
         | Musk have enough star power to get shit done, raise significant
         | cash and attract talent. So the board supposedly just shrugs at
         | the half-assed CEO situation.
        
           | shp0ngle wrote:
           | Is money rolling in though?
           | 
           | Aren't both Square and Twitter losing money?
        
             | count wrote:
             | Square is printing money, and is actually profitable.
             | Twitter is spending way more than Square is making though,
             | and is not profitable.
        
           | chokeartist wrote:
           | That is human nature. No one cares until the crisis is
           | knocking at the door.
           | 
           | Also I chuckle at the people who think Twitter and Tesla CEOs
           | are "similar". They are not. Musk will still be here in 10
           | years rolling and controlling. I'm not so sure about Jack.
        
         | Bakary wrote:
         | The simpler explanation is that we probably have a flawed
         | understanding of what the CEO role entails at these companies.
        
         | dangus wrote:
         | Would you rather have half a Jack Dorsey or a whole Ginny
         | Romitty?
         | 
         | (It probably helps that Dorsey is a founder of both companies).
        
         | fallingknife wrote:
         | When a company reaches a certain size, the CEO is basically a
         | ceremonial position. Note how Steve Jobs, Bill Gates, and Jeff
         | Bezos all left their companies with little effect.
        
       | scribu wrote:
       | Is there any rhyme or reason to Square's moves in recent months?
       | 
       | First doubling down on Bitcoin, now a music streaming service.
       | What next?
        
         | hasmolo wrote:
         | i think the value add is square adding financial tools for
         | artist payout, but it's more just jack wanted it and jay-z is a
         | buddy so...
        
       | exacube wrote:
       | TIDAL isn't getting traction & Jay-Z wants to sell it <=> Square
       | needs a hook into the rap industry because they market really
       | well there. Square has been paying rappers to promote Cashapp
       | since 2018.
       | 
       | Here's an article written 1 year ago about the Cashapp's traction
       | with the hip hop community: https://trapital.co/2020/03/18/how-
       | hip-hop-helped-cash-app-g...
       | 
       | An excerpt:
       | 
       | Here's Square CEO Jack Dorsey at a 2019 investor conference via
       | Wall Street Journal:
       | 
       | "This is also something we weren't expecting, but I think Cash
       | App has touched in the culture. We've just benefited from people
       | loving it and wanting to sing about it, and putting it in their
       | music videos, and it's amazing how much that spreads."
        
       | kjakm wrote:
       | Can anybody explain how this makes sense for Square? Square +
       | Tidal seems like a bizarre combination with neither benefiting in
       | any significant way from being owned by the same company.
        
         | offby37years wrote:
         | Jack and Jay-Z are pals. Jack is just another milquetoast SV
         | CEO, but loves to surround himself with actual celebrities.
         | This appears to be all but a sycophantic move to maintain his
         | friend circle. It makes zero business sense.
        
         | whalesalad wrote:
         | Chances are it's something we cannot see. Technology, people,
         | an existing deal or relationship with someone Square wants to
         | be close to.
        
           | kyriee wrote:
           | In some places, you need to pay rights to play music in your
           | store. As Square has a great number of business customers, it
           | might be an easy upsell. Like get paid and provide a great
           | ambiance?
           | 
           | Could also be a play to help reframe how people think of
           | Square and be able to expand in other categories SMBs might
           | need.
        
             | goodoldneon wrote:
             | That's a great point I hadn't thought of. For example,
             | small coffee shops play music on Spotify. IANAL, but I
             | assume that's technically illegal, though no one will sue a
             | tiny coffee shop over that. But once you start expanding to
             | multiple shops, you may want to get more "legitimate". You
             | already have Square, so now you can just add the Tidal
             | service to your bill
        
               | ebiester wrote:
               | The cost is less Tidal and more the Ascap and BMI
               | licensing. It looks like there are companies who will
               | bundle the cost of licensing into your monthly fee,
               | though.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | >In some places,
             | 
             | Some? Can you please tell me about where you
             | legally/legitimately can perform recorded music in a public
             | place for public consumption without "permission"?
        
               | vineyardmike wrote:
               | I can't speak to the legality, but i've seen countless
               | places (retail shops, restuarants, etc) where they were
               | playing radio over the speakers. Also, i've seen playing
               | over spotify.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | As have I, and every one of those are breaking ASCAP/BMI
               | licensing. A lot of stores subscribe to "in-store"
               | networks, and that subscription covers these licensing
               | fees. Using someone's iDevice with their Spotify/whatever
               | app even if it is paid for is NOT a license for public
               | performances. You (royal you) can disagree with it, but
               | it is what it is. If it is usually the smaller places
               | that feel the proper licensing is too expensive, but will
               | be floored when they get popped.
        
         | bogomipz wrote:
         | Pure speculation, but I think there might be a play for Square
         | to get into the concert merchandise business. The merch booth
         | at shows always has vinyl and CDs for sale. Most people no
         | longer have the latter and vinyl is a much smaller market
         | compared to streaming.
         | 
         | I think a merchandise vendor who could provide exclusive
         | releases to attendees in addition to handling payment
         | processing might be very attractive to artists.
        
           | skc wrote:
           | And Jay-Z happens to be the founder of RocNation, a quietly
           | successful artist/athlete management concern.
           | 
           | A lot of dots can connect here.
        
         | gowld wrote:
         | Why does a search engine have a music company? Why does a
         | premium hardware company and OS company have a music company?
         | Why does a retail store have a music company?
         | 
         | It's conglomeracy and the theory of the firm. Mergers are
         | efficient.
        
         | nemothekid wrote:
         | > _Can anybody explain how this makes sense for Square?_
         | 
         | I think the next frontier in fintech is getting in every
         | payment rail imaginable. The music part isn't relevant, it's
         | the payment of artists that Square is most likely interested
         | in. Square wants to process your deposit right into your
         | CashApp bank account and pay for your records with the CashApp
         | card.
        
         | BLanen wrote:
         | Dorsey giving money to friends.
        
       | newhouseb wrote:
       | This article (currently) leaves out a detail mentioned by Jack in
       | his tweetstorm about this [1]:
       | 
       | > [Jay-Z] will now help lead our entire company, including Seller
       | and the Cash App, as soon as the deal closes.
       | 
       | Does this read as Jay-Z having an... operational role? I know
       | Jack's leadership of Square and Twitter is fairly non-traditional
       | but this was surprising to read.
       | 
       | [1] https://twitter.com/jack/status/1367460921937817602
        
         | a-posteriori wrote:
         | I think this makes tons of sense when you look at Cash App's
         | distribution strategy. They have heavily focused on targeting
         | the rap and music communities through influencer marketing.
         | 
         | > _Square has run similar campaigns [referencing a seperate
         | Burger King campaign] with rappers like Travis Scott and Lil B
         | and other influencers, triggering a network effect for the Cash
         | App. With 120,000 replies, Travis Scott's tweet gained more
         | momentum than Burger King's. If only 129 of the 120,000 who
         | commented on his tweet were new to Cash App, then Square's cost
         | of customer acquisition would have been less than the $925 per
         | user that banks pay on average, according to our research, and
         | 6,000 comments, only 5% of the total, would have dropped it to
         | $20. Moreover, as the converted users appear to spread the word
         | on social media, the Cash App can acquire additional users from
         | just one._
         | 
         | https://fintechradar.substack.com/p/breakdown-2-a-deep-dive-...
        
         | offtop5 wrote:
         | Jay Z live coding session coming soon.
         | 
         | Jay Z is a bit unique among mainstream rappers, his first album
         | , Reasonable Doubt, was released independently. He's much more
         | involved on the business side then your typical act taken for a
         | ride by the label and left broke.
        
         | bsimpson wrote:
         | It's downthread of his mention of joining the board. I wonder
         | if that's what he's referring to.
        
         | gowld wrote:
         | Executive (which strangely means _not_ executing) not
         | operational, likely. Making deals, doing PR, celebrity stuff,
         | picking winners of internal product pitches.
        
         | ThomPete wrote:
         | Squares internal motto went from Make Commerce Easy to Economic
         | Empowerment some years back.
         | 
         | Square Cash is really big in the black community so Jay-Z
         | obviously have a lot to offer there to further expand the
         | business.
         | 
         | With regards to Seller I think the idea is to push more for the
         | "black owned business" motto and thus he will have a lot to
         | offer there too.
         | 
         | Disclaimer, I used to work at Square
        
         | nemothekid wrote:
         | I think Jay Z is just getting a board seat.
         | 
         | https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-03-04/square-to...
        
         | goatherders wrote:
         | Why? He's an accomplished businessman having built a number of
         | successful brands.
        
           | ROARosen wrote:
           | It's the way he's being full-time active CEO to two major
           | companies see here: https://www.yahoo.com/now/twitter-jack-
           | dorsey-should-be-fire...
           | 
           | EDIT: After seeing the other comment I realize I might have
           | misinterpreted who the parent comment is referring to, is it
           | Jack or Jay-z?
        
             | newhouseb wrote:
             | Jay-Z
        
               | ROARosen wrote:
               | I stand corrected
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | newhouseb wrote:
           | I'm not doubting his acumen, it's clear he's a great
           | businessman.
           | 
           | I think the dissonance is that "leading an app" implies (to
           | me) a more internally facing set of responsibilities than the
           | kind of brand-building and collaboration I associate Jay
           | with. Then again, maybe this is the strategic perspective
           | that Jack believes these apps need.
           | 
           | Candidly, I'm also just chuckling at how some set of folks at
           | Square are probably wondering to themselves "...is Jay-Z
           | going to be my manager?"
        
           | beaconstudios wrote:
           | I guess it's odd for a music and branding mogul to take on an
           | operational role at a payment processing company, in the same
           | way it'd be odd if Patrick Collison started a label and
           | dropped a rap album.
        
             | flycaliguy wrote:
             | Odd but reminds me of Ryan Reynolds role at Mint Mobile.
             | Marketing and operational roles merged. Basically when
             | marketing is the crucial next step, your celebrity wants a
             | big stake.
        
               | beaconstudios wrote:
               | it's fascinating. I think we're watching hyperreality
               | take on a new aspect in real time.
        
             | GormanFletcher wrote:
             | It's certainly striking, but the world is full of surprises
             | like that. Goldman Sachs' CEO is an EDM DJ with 550,000
             | monthly Spotify listeners. He performs at nighclubs and
             | music festivals, gets plays on Sirius XM, and his tracks
             | chart on Billboard.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_M._Solomon
        
               | beaconstudios wrote:
               | we contain multitudes, maaan.
        
               | fakedang wrote:
               | Have you heard his music? Almost everyone I've clubbed
               | with, DJ'd with, learnt from, etc all universally say his
               | music fucking sucks. I doubt people listen to him for the
               | quality of his music, than wannabe IBankers looking for
               | inspiration or something (and there was no shortage of
               | analysts at GS who would listen to his shit for vibes or
               | something).
               | 
               | It's a big world, so if you find the right platform for
               | your best talent, you could become the next "surprise"
               | too.
        
         | davidedicillo wrote:
         | He's not a businessman. He's a business, man.
        
           | moneywoes wrote:
           | Was looking for this comment. Well done
        
       | ancharm wrote:
       | Whats the % chance they start to lay the initial ideas down for a
       | decentralized music ecosystem?
        
         | buildawesome wrote:
         | 0%
        
       | pityJuke wrote:
       | Is this just because Jack Dorsey likes Jay-Z or what? I can't
       | imagine what acquiring a niche streaming service is going to
       | achieve for Square
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | tibbydudeza wrote:
         | Maybe he wants invites to those cool rap parties as reported by
         | TMZ.
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | hate that this makes Jay-Z look like some kind of genius business
       | guy to market people because he got an exit, when Tidal was an
       | 'also-ran' as someone else said, and like never had any
       | impact/users from the start
       | 
       | no idea how it held on this long, even in the beginning seemed
       | like ridiculous thing to start up and chance of artists flocking
       | to it or it become dominant against apple and spotify etc was
       | next to zero
        
         | rchaud wrote:
         | Strange comment. Should people not start a business because
         | competitors exist?
         | 
         | Not to mention this is hardly Jay-Z's first exit. He sold his
         | clothing brand Rocawear sometime in the 2000s and as the
         | article says, he sold a luxury booze brand as well.
        
         | ChrisArchitect wrote:
         | regularly see comments "who tf uses Tidal" "never heard anyone
         | ever say they use Tidal"
         | 
         | When it launched it was marked "DOA" and everyone said we
         | didn't need another streaming service (even if Spotify was yet
         | to really take off, but did eventually)
         | 
         | A few ppl use it for FLAC quality streams and under some
         | impression the service pays artists more because the launch
         | board was all top gross artists on a stage. But within a few
         | years all these reports came out about falsified stream numbers
         | / inaccurate etc for Beyonce and Kayne releases.
         | 
         | bah
        
       | bluedevil2k wrote:
       | Perhaps great irony, in the "Other Tweets" section below Jack's
       | tweets I see this one from Paul Graham - "When startups are doing
       | well, their investor updates are short and full of numbers. When
       | they're not, their updates are long and mostly words."
        
       | mlthoughts2018 wrote:
       | The former American national soccer team manager, Bruce Arena,
       | once was famously quoted describing a scrappy player, Clint
       | Dempsey, with the phrase, "He tried shit." Meaning - it was
       | sometimes weird, didn't always work, but he went for it and took
       | risks.
       | 
       | You can think what you want about this deal, but Dorsey is
       | similar. It reminds me of Amazon in a lot of ways. They will
       | absolutely try anything, no matter how weird. Some start-up
       | delivers tacos by drones? The next week Amazon has a whole new
       | AWS managed service to deliver tacos by drones, and shuts it down
       | the next year.
       | 
       | If there is any business out there right now that has some
       | potential to be the Amazon of consumer finance, it is Cash App.
       | Obviously the chances any business could do that are low. It's by
       | no means a clear path to success, but you at least have to admire
       | Square for trying weird shit and being willing to do anything to
       | see what works.
        
         | pfraze wrote:
         | I generally agree, and the question I have for Jack's
         | leadership is, does he like to win or does he hate losing? If
         | it's the latter, he'll have the follow through to make these
         | risks pay off.
        
       | tibbydudeza wrote:
       | Why ???.
        
       | ASpaceCowboi wrote:
       | Im gonna throw my speculation, is it to attempt to implement a
       | crypto method of payment to musicians through Tidal?
        
         | rPlayer6554 wrote:
         | Wouldn't it be interesting if you had a free streaming service
         | but you had to down a program that mined crypto on your
         | machine?
         | 
         | It might also be a brave-like service where you can either buy
         | Dorsey dollaroos (what I assume the logical name for a new
         | crypto by square would be) or click on ads, then use the
         | dollaroos to buy streams.
        
           | iamacyborg wrote:
           | > Wouldn't it be interesting if you had a free streaming
           | service but you had to down a program that mined crypto on
           | your machine?
           | 
           | Absolutely not
        
       | twobitshifter wrote:
       | When Sprint invested $200M for a 33% share they had about 1
       | Million subscribers in 2017.
       | 
       | https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/7662726/tidal-sp...
       | 
       | Not sure why NYTimes said this was undisclosed. This would give
       | revenues of approximately $240M a year generously assuming
       | everyone is on the HiFi plan.
       | 
       | I haven't been able to find more recent subscription numbers. Was
       | Sprint able to push Tidal to their customer base?
        
       | jasonvorhe wrote:
       | Now Square just has to also purchase Bandcamp and offer to
       | directly include your purchases (for music that isn't in the
       | streaming service's library already) to your Tidal library after
       | buying it on Bandcamp. And then fill the void left by the
       | shutdown of Google Play Music and YouTube Music's sub-par "upload
       | your own music"-feature.
        
       | willtim wrote:
       | I am thinking of moving to Tidal. The Spotify sound quality is
       | awful for Classical music with their compression/processing
       | unable to deal with complex passages. The Android app also
       | upsamples everything to 48KHz and has occasional random audio
       | glitches. Hopefully Tidal is better.
        
         | kjakm wrote:
         | Spotify have announced a 'HiFi' service coming later this year.
         | 
         | https://newsroom.spotify.com/2021-02-22/five-things-to-know-...
        
         | leetcrew wrote:
         | why tidal is particular? as far as I can tell, amazon music HD
         | is the same thing for substantially less money.
        
           | willtim wrote:
           | The marketing for this one hasn't reached me yet. Thanks for
           | the recommendation.
           | 
           | EDIT: looks like Amazon HD might force re-sampling of 44.1KHz
           | to 48KHz on Android, which is a shame if true.
        
             | leetcrew wrote:
             | unfortunately, I don't think any of the streaming services
             | offer the same level of control and confidence as something
             | like foobar2000 with a local library. when I was originally
             | shopping for a streaming service, I found it very
             | frustrating to figure out all the technical details. they
             | don't make this information at all easy to find, and even
             | if they do, it's hard to trust that something weird doesn't
             | happen under the hood on some devices.
             | 
             | my main use case for streaming is android auto, so I
             | lowered my criteria to "no lossy-lossy reencode for
             | bluetooth and works well with google assistant". so yt
             | music was basically the only option for me. I would have
             | tried amazon HD, but apparently google has deliberately
             | made it hard to use with assistant, which hamstrings it for
             | music in the car.
        
         | mayneack wrote:
         | After the end of google music, I switched to Tidal + Plex. It's
         | great for library organization, custom dynamic playlists, and
         | mixing personal files with streaming.
        
         | IvyMike wrote:
         | I moved to Tidal when Spotify decided to blow huge amounts of
         | cash getting into the "exclusive podcast business" while still
         | paying peanuts to most artists.
         | 
         | Tidal pays musicians something like 3x what spotify does. [0]
         | This is probably still not enough, but at least it's the right
         | direction.
         | 
         | The higher sound quality has just been a bonus.
         | 
         | [0] https://soundcharts.com/blog/music-streaming-rates-payouts
        
         | svantana wrote:
         | In case you missed it, there is an audio quality section in
         | Spotify's Settings menu, and the default is "automatic", which
         | might not be the highest. I'm not sure but I think the "very
         | high" setting is 320kbps ogg, which I've never heard of anyone
         | being able to discriminate from lossless in a blind test. Also,
         | Spotify is coming out with lossless later this year.
         | 
         | (not affiliated with spotify and not very pleased with the
         | service in general myself, just saying.)
        
           | willtim wrote:
           | I have it set to "Very High" and have their normalisation
           | turned off. I can provide samples demonstrating distortion
           | and break-up; the waveforms even look completely different
           | visually. It's even audible over non-audiophile headphones.
           | On my HD800S it's unlistenable. I have no idea what they are
           | doing to the sound, but I have found many recordings that
           | sound awful on both Android and Windows.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | svantana wrote:
             | That sounds more like error on the label's/uploader's
             | behalf? Most often that should be the same across
             | platforms, including lossless. I've heard cd skips, vinyl
             | crackle and tape warble on spotify so I know what you mean.
        
             | jakub_g wrote:
             | Might be related:
             | 
             | https://www.mattmontag.com/music/universals-audible-
             | watermar...
        
             | raverbashing wrote:
             | Then I'd think it's the "audio watermarking" some companies
             | insist on using. Because for some rights holders, you're
             | paying for their product but f-you nonetheless.
             | 
             | Edit: watermarking not fingerprinting
        
               | xnx wrote:
               | Fingerprinting or watermarking?
        
             | SSLy wrote:
             | Would you be able to share specific passages? The neighbour
             | commenter mentioned fingerprinting, it might be that or bad
             | master.
        
               | willtim wrote:
               | Sure, one example is the first minute opening of Osmo
               | Vanska's Mahler 5. The big crescendo between 40-45
               | seconds sounds particularly bad, lots of break-up and
               | distortion. Sounds fantastic on the CD.
        
               | SonOfLilit wrote:
               | Links:
               | 
               | https://open.spotify.com/track/2in7T2TWPkJW6Z6Ih9P4Ew?si=
               | 7e6...
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OTcl20dgHSM
               | 
               | Sounds identical (and very noisy) on Spotify and Youtube
               | on my very crappy laptop speakers. I don't own the CD.
        
               | kingosticks wrote:
               | This
               | https://open.spotify.com/album/1V5q6IEheMUjOTYJar4f54 ?
               | It sounds fine to me but the exact copy I get might well
               | be different to you if we are in different regions.
        
           | nr2x wrote:
           | That's not high quality: Give me lossless, 24bit master or
           | GTFO! ;-)
        
             | ganoushoreilly wrote:
             | while it doesn't help today, they are in fact looking to do
             | that by Q3, from everything i've seen. I'm holding on to
             | Spotify for now for ease of use, but I too want something
             | better. I didn't like tidal when I used it years ago,
             | though i'm sure they've changed quite a bit.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | kennywinker wrote:
         | While I'm no audiophile, I switched to tidal recently for
         | another music-loving reason - they pay a larger share to
         | artists.
        
         | notyourwork wrote:
         | Amazon Music offers higher resolution music.
        
           | maxerickson wrote:
           | You left out 'repeatedly'. Ticks me off that there is no way
           | to disable ads in the app.
        
             | notyourwork wrote:
             | Ads? Not sure what you're referencing here.
        
               | maxerickson wrote:
               | I pay for Amazon Music. On my (Android) phone, I get
               | modal 'upgrade offers' on a regular basis. Ads.
        
         | nr2x wrote:
         | Qobuz is amazing for classical.
        
         | joubert wrote:
         | Tidal sound quality is unparalleled IMO.
         | 
         | I've got a good set of speakers, and coupled with Tidal's
         | Master[1] quality recordings, there's just no way I can go back
         | to something of lower sound fidelity.
         | 
         | [1] https://support.tidal.com/hc/en-
         | us/articles/115000397069-TID...
        
           | threeseed wrote:
           | I am the opposite. On my Focal Clear there is no advantage
           | for Tidal over Apple Music.
           | 
           | Would be curious to see if you can pass this test:
           | http://abx.digitalfeed.net
           | 
           | Because what people fail to understand is that from source ->
           | listener there are multiple points at which information is
           | lost. People obsess over the file format but not over which
           | DAC they use or whether Apple, Spotify, Tidal has better
           | encoding capabilities.
        
           | thisisnico wrote:
           | Couldn't agree more :)
        
           | mft_ wrote:
           | Can I ask what your system is, to feed the speakers?
        
         | fallingknife wrote:
         | Why do you need to pay for a streaming service for classical
         | music? Isn't it all public domain by now?
        
           | tzs wrote:
           | The underlying music for a large fraction of classical music
           | is public domain now (but not all...classical music never
           | stopped being composed).
           | 
           | But copyright can also cover the performance itself, not just
           | the underlying music. So even though Beethoven's 9th symphony
           | has long been public domain, for example, the Telarc
           | recording of it by Christoph von Dohnanyi and the Celeveland
           | Orchestra & Chorus is not. If you want to do something with
           | that specific recording, you need permission.
           | 
           | Also, a particular arrangement might be copyrighted. Consider
           | Mussorgsky's "Pictures at an Exhibition". That was composed
           | as a piano piece in 1874, and long ago became public domain.
           | 
           | Since then, numerous other composers have arranged it for
           | orchestra, with the most well known arrangement probably
           | being Maurice Ravel's in 1922. There have been dozens of
           | other orchestrations including several this century, and also
           | numerous arrangements for other types of groups and
           | combinations of instruments and solo instruments.
           | 
           | A given recording will only be public domain if the
           | underlying work, the arrangement, and the performance are all
           | public domain.
        
           | teodorlu wrote:
           | Recordings are often recent.
        
           | Doctor_Fegg wrote:
           | Performance aside, plenty of classical works aren't out of
           | copyright. My favourite composer, Herbert Howells, died in
           | 1983; his works won't be out of copyright until 2053.
        
         | nvarsj wrote:
         | Spotify is pretty much bottom of the barrel if you're a music
         | album fan, I think.
         | 
         | I find it's only good at playing random songs on giant
         | playlists, or playing the radio. Managing a library of albums
         | is a huge pain and I still don't understand how it's supposed
         | to work.
         | 
         | Then there is the problem of questionable digital masters.
         | There's 0 transparency into the mastering process and what
         | Spotify uses. As you've observed, some things just sound really
         | awful on Spotify.
         | 
         | If you really want the best, I suggest Roon + Tidal
         | subscription for playback. Then use Qobuz/Bandcamp/etc. to
         | purchase lossless FLACs to import into Roon, or rip CDs
         | yourself. This will give you the best quality, and you can be
         | certain the source quality is good. You can use Tidal lossless
         | for streaming things you don't buy (but the selection is much
         | more limited). The Roon UX is way, way better than Spotify for
         | managing a large collection of albums.
        
           | 015a wrote:
           | Audirvana is another app which competes with Roon. Audirvana
           | is a one-time fee of $100, versus Roon's subscription model
           | (or, I think, ~$800 lifetime subscription, which is pretty up
           | there).
           | 
           | I think the big thing both Roon and Audirvana achieve sub-
           | optimally is just overall application performance and user
           | experience. They do have a ton of features which help in
           | managing massive audio libraries, far better than Spotify or
           | Tidal alone. But, Roon legitimately feels like a browser app
           | they threw in an iframe and nativefied. Audirvana is better
           | IMO, but isn't as good as Roon at auto-discovering album
           | artwork and metadata-ifying the connections between your
           | local songs for hyperlinking and discovery.
           | 
           | The critical thing that I _love_ about that methodology of
           | music playback is the  "synthesis" they both do of Tidal and
           | your local music. There is a ton of music out there that's
           | inaccessible on (all!) streaming services, and every
           | audiophile I know eventually starts amassing a collection of
           | lossless files from Bandcamp/etc. Neither a streaming service
           | nor your local library alone is ever the "complete" view into
           | all the music you want to enjoy; you need both, synthesized
           | into one integrated view. Google Play Music used to be a
           | decent solution to this, not the greatest quality but it
           | solved this problem well, but then Google nerfed it into the
           | ground.
           | 
           | There's still a lot of work to be done in this domain. To be
           | honest, my go-to for local music playback is the same app
           | I've been using for a decade after the fall of Winamp; Foobar
           | (Windows). Its simple, ridiculously performant, infinitely
           | customizable, and works great.
        
           | willtim wrote:
           | Thanks for the recommendations. I'm still very new to
           | streaming and still buy CDs for most of my music. I am
           | currently using UAPP on my phone and plug it straight into an
           | RME ADI-2 DAC, the advantage being I don't have to fire up
           | the PC. The disadvantage of course is storage on the phone.
        
             | nvarsj wrote:
             | Roon sounds like it would be great for you - but you'll
             | have to spend some time and money on setting it up. I have
             | all my music in lossless FLAC on a Synology NAS and run the
             | Roon server on there. The Roon client should work on your
             | phone and connect to your RME ADI-2 DAC as well (great DAC
             | btw, I'd really like one myself). It handles lossless
             | streaming, and ensuring the digital chain is optimized for
             | quality all the way to your DAC. It can also apply
             | arbitrary parametric EQ on the server side, in case you
             | want to use some EQ profiles for your HD800s if you don't
             | have the RME handy.
        
           | threeseed wrote:
           | > You can use Tidal lossless for streaming things.
           | 
           | I have a Focal Clear, Schiit Lyr 3, Schiit Bifrost 2 and I
           | can not tell the difference between Tidal and Apple Music.
           | There are tests online which people regularly post on Head-Fi
           | and Reddit which also shows that almost all people can't
           | distinguish lossless from high quality lossy encodes.
           | 
           | > or rip CDs yourself. This will give you the best quality
           | 
           | No it won't.
           | 
           | As Apple describes in their guide for Apple Music they have,
           | "dynamic range that's superior to red book CD audio" because
           | they transcode from the high-bit masters.
           | 
           | https://www.apple.com/itunes/docs/apple-digital-masters.pdf
        
           | GormanFletcher wrote:
           | As much as dislike Spotify's UI, I listen to a mountain of
           | fringe content that no other streaming service carries but
           | Spotify has in spades, because all of the indies make sure to
           | upload to Spotify.
           | 
           | I'm sorely tempted to build my own library/playlist
           | management front-end on top of Spotify's API. They're the
           | only streaming service I've found with an official
           | streaming/remote control API, and with upcoming lossless
           | support (albeit only CD-quality), their library with a
           | tailor-made UI seems like the best trade-off I'm going to get
           | in a music service.
        
         | hudo wrote:
         | Qobuz should be best for Classical and Jazz ... I have Tidal on
         | the droid and never had any glitches.
        
           | willtim wrote:
           | Thanks for the recommendation. I see that Qobuz also
           | integrates with UAPP on Android (which gets around the 48Khz
           | limit). Since I listen to mainly Jazz and Classical, it
           | sounds like a good fit.
        
         | luckycharms810 wrote:
         | I would highly recommend Qobuz. Great company, ownership that
         | cares about artists and music.
        
           | willtim wrote:
           | I can confirm Qobuz sounds great. I've signed up for a free
           | trial. The integration with UAPP on Android works well and
           | gets around the Android 48Khz limitation. Thanks for the
           | recommendation.
        
       | jariel wrote:
       | This is a bizarre, seems like there is a personal issue here and
       | perhaps the board should have a look at this? This is one of the
       | areas that CEOs seem to have a lot of opportunity for odd
       | behaviour, what with Benioff spending billions of his companies
       | money on companies that he has invested in etc..
        
       | untilHellbanned wrote:
       | NFT. Enough said.
        
       | cbm-vic-20 wrote:
       | I was thinking of switching from Google Play Music (er, Youtube
       | Music) to Tidal; I'm going to wait to see how this plays out.
        
       | hackeraccount wrote:
       | Tidal is an also ran. Jay-Z made the right call here. Jack Dorsey
       | not so much.
        
       | dagorenouf wrote:
       | I do not see the genius of this move.
        
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       (page generated 2021-03-04 23:02 UTC)