[HN Gopher] Programming Book Profits (2008)
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       Programming Book Profits (2008)
        
       Author : max_
       Score  : 68 points
       Date   : 2021-02-24 06:37 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (johnresig.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (johnresig.com)
        
       | matthewfelgate wrote:
       | I feel bad that writers of quality programming books don't get
       | paid more for their efforts.
       | 
       | Yet I too am guilty of finding ebooks for free, maybe I'm a
       | hypocrite.
       | 
       | The problem with paying for books is its like PS30+ up front
       | before you find out if the book is any good or not. And lots of
       | programming books are very badly written.
       | 
       | You might make more money by making a series of Youtube videos
       | than writing a book?
        
         | gmiller123456 wrote:
         | I too have downloaded a lot of e-books, but really have a hard
         | time with managing them. Several years ago I decided to
         | subscribe to Packt's e-book service, at $10/mo it's a pretty
         | safe investment to try out. I honestly found the fact that it
         | manages the book for you (favorites, folders, keeps the right
         | page amongst multiple devices, history, etc) was pretty much
         | worth the price. After the first year I upgraded to
         | SafariBooksOnline, which is quite a bit pricier, but has all of
         | the Packt, Orieley, and more books. There are still a lot of
         | books that suck, or aren't what you're looking for, but you do
         | get to look at the whole thing before investing any more money
         | or time into it.
        
       | darkpicnic wrote:
       | I wish more blog posts were like this. Just really useful, real-
       | world information packaged as a set of bullet points. Bravo.
        
       | waynesonfire wrote:
       | this chart is missing the benefits of being labelled as as
       | subject matter expert in the industry.
        
       | dd82 wrote:
       | https://martin.kleppmann.com/2020/09/29/is-book-writing-wort...
       | 
       | Martin Kleppmann, the author behind Designing Data Intensive
       | Applications, wrote about his experience as well, and it shows an
       | interesting contrast with Resig's experience with digital
       | publishing. As you can see in Martin's graph, ebook sales
       | starting Sept 2014 were a _major_ part of his royalties due to it
       | being available as "early release", and integration with the
       | O'Reilly platform increased his exposure, and therefore
       | royalties.
       | 
       | Its hard to guage accurately, but it seems O'Reilly + ebook sales
       | contributed to about 2/3rds of his overall royalty returns, which
       | is a pretty darn good result!
       | 
       | Of course, Kleppmann and Resig are writing about very different
       | eras in terms of publishing, but I can't help but wonder if Resig
       | would have a different experience if he was able to publish an
       | equally relevant work in 2015 vs 2008.
        
         | mamon wrote:
         | Tangentially related: there's a guy in Poland running a blog
         | about personal finance (i.e. some advice how to save money on
         | your bills, or how to start investing in stocks, etc.) Some
         | time ago he self-published a book, promoted it through social
         | media, and of course through his blog. Later he made a blog
         | post about how much money he made on that book. Believe it or
         | not, but in 3.5 years, on the limited Polish market (the book
         | was in Polish, so no more than 40 million people speaking the
         | language worldwide) he grossed $2M in revenue, over $1M after-
         | tax profit for about 90k copies sold.
         | 
         | For those of you who speak Polish (or are willing to go with
         | Google Translate) here's the link:
         | 
         | https://jakoszczedzacpieniadze.pl/ile-zarobila-ksiazka-finan...
         | 
         | https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=&sl=pl&tl=en&u=htt...
        
         | jacques_chester wrote:
         | Adding another data point.
         | 
         | I wrote a book[0] (published yesterday!) and, so far, sales are
         | about 3:1 digital to print+digital. For me the biggest sales
         | figures so far occurred when early access (MEAP) was launched.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.manning.com/books/knative-in-action
        
         | schwinn140 wrote:
         | I knew this in loose terms but it's insane to see the revenue
         | sharing percentages going to the creator vs. the publisher.
         | 
         | "My contract with the publisher specifies that I get 25% of
         | publisher revenue from ebooks, online access, and licensing,
         | 10% of revenue from print sales, and 5% of revenue from
         | translations."
         | 
         | Imagine a world where the creators actually are the primary
         | financial beneficiaries and the pipes/infrastructure (aka
         | Publishers) are compensated appropriately for their value.
         | Without creators, Publishers cannot exist.
        
           | benrbray wrote:
           | I can think of at least one bearded individual from Germany
           | who would likely agree with you. :)
        
           | spoonjim wrote:
           | The thing is, can a publisher more than quadruple your sales?
           | I think the top ones can.
        
           | julian_t wrote:
           | 5% from translations... ha! I remember getting told by a
           | foreign publisher that they were publishing a version in
           | their native language. No royalties, they just thought I'd
           | like to know. They did, however, send me a free copy, which
           | was nice.
        
           | hvs wrote:
           | You could always self-publish if you don't think publishers
           | provide any value.
        
           | wishinghand wrote:
           | I haven't made a book with them, but Newline splits 50% on
           | profit.
        
           | jonsen wrote:
           | The publisher is gambling. I don't know much about non-
           | fiction, but regarding fiction they actually loose on most
           | books and win big on a few. Would you think it's better if
           | publishers only published if they were really sure it would
           | sell?
        
             | munificent wrote:
             | _> The publisher is gambling._
             | 
             | The quantity of risk they take on is generally lower in
             | non-fiction and has been going down dramatically over the
             | past few decades. The publisher/author financial model was
             | built for a world where:
             | 
             | - The publisher had to use expensive presses to print and
             | bind hundreds of books at a time.
             | 
             | - The publisher had to maintain relationships with
             | thousands of independent bookstores and ship boxes of books
             | to them using relatively primitive logistics and shipping
             | channels.
             | 
             | - Data on consumer demand and sales was hard to get and
             | slow to update.
             | 
             | - Typesetting a book required expensive hardware,
             | specialized skills, and tons of labor.
             | 
             | - Consumers had little information when choosing what books
             | to buy, so a publisher's "brand" was an important and
             | valuable signal for quality.
             | 
             | None of this is true any more. Authors are expected to
             | produce near copy-ready manuscripts. Desktop publishing
             | makes typesetting dramatically easier. Books can be printed
             | on demand one at a time near the location where it is sold.
             | Shipping today is highly optimized. Bookstores have
             | consolidated into a small number of mega-chains, and most
             | people are simply buying from Amazon today anyway.
             | Consumers have access to reviews and lots of other data to
             | make informed choices so couldn't care less what publisher
             | logo is on the back of the book.
             | 
             | The fact that royalty rates have not changed to accommodate
             | all of this is simply because authors are mostly unaware of
             | this and let them get away with it.
        
             | julian_t wrote:
             | The publishers definitely take a risk, but back when I was
             | involved in this, way before ebooks, the biggest part went
             | to the booksellers. IIRC I got about 6% on book sales. If I
             | ever do anything like that again, I'll be self-publishing,
             | because the contractual shenanigans have left me very wary
             | about dealing with publishers.
        
       | dang wrote:
       | Discussed at the time (a bit):
       | 
       |  _Programming Book Profits_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=101483 - Jan 2008 (4
       | comments)
        
       | impostervt wrote:
       | I publish non-fiction books on Amazon KDP, a way to self-publish
       | paperback & kindle books without a traditional publisher.
       | 
       | When a customer orders a book, you make 60% of the profit, minus
       | the cost to print the book. The cost to print the book varies. My
       | books run 30-40k words and cost between $3-4 to print. I sell the
       | books between $11 and $14, so I make a few bucks from each book.
       | It isn't a lot if you consider the price of the book, but it's
       | better than traditional publishers by a LOT, and I don't have to
       | print any books ahead of time. My upfront costs are just getting
       | the books written and the covers made. Then I pay for ads on
       | Amazon as a continuing cost. And I get complete insight into how
       | well my books are selling on a day-by-day basis.
       | 
       | I miss out on things a traditional publisher can do, like
       | marketing and real in depth book design, but from what I
       | understand they don't do much marketing unless you're someone
       | famous anyway. I also don't get an advance.
       | 
       | I do keyword research before creating a book, and I've looked at
       | technical books, and he's right, they just don't sell very well.
       | Maybe they used to, before stack overflow, but they're just not
       | worth the investment. If you're thinking of writing one, do it
       | only as a resume builder, or to build a community around
       | something you love.
        
         | munificent wrote:
         | _> I miss out on things a traditional publisher can do, like
         | marketing and real in depth book design, but from what I
         | understand they don 't do much marketing unless you're someone
         | famous anyway._
         | 
         | I've heard the same about marketing and that was my impression
         | when I was interacting with O'Reilly and Apress several years
         | ago. For technical books today, they expect the author to bring
         | the audience.
         | 
         |  _> I also don 't get an advance._
         | 
         | Sure, but that's just a small loan. If you're in the economic
         | bracket of a typical HN reader, you don't need this.
        
           | genghisjahn wrote:
           | Is there a survey with data about what the economic bracket
           | for the typical HN is?
        
         | klelatti wrote:
         | Thank you for an interesting perspective. Could you say any
         | more about how you think about the timing of your book sales -
         | are you looking to maximise sales shortly after publication by
         | concentrating on subjects that are topical or do you focus on
         | sales over a longer period?
        
           | impostervt wrote:
           | I tend to focus on long term sales, vs seasonal books. That
           | said, the first 30 days after a book launch is critical to
           | convincing Amazon that people want your books (or so people
           | like me believe, I haven't seen any real data), so I tend to
           | run freebies and $0.99 kindle sales, and promotions to email
           | lists that cater to people interested in those things. I also
           | start off the books at a low price, and raise them as the
           | month goes on.
           | 
           | There are other people who focus on "low content" books like
           | journals, log books, and children's activity books. They tend
           | to more often do seasonal books.
           | 
           | I have done one "topical" book, about a new term that is
           | trending on google over the last year, but it basically gets
           | no sales. My mistake for not following the formula.
        
             | klelatti wrote:
             | Many thanks - that's really interesting.
        
       | jesperlang wrote:
       | Interesting quote!
       | 
       | > No one buys eBooks. You'd have to be pretty... special... in
       | order to not be able to find a free ebook of Pro JavaScript
       | Techniques.
       | 
       | Funny how things changed, today I would prefer the ebook version
       | over physical for reading on an eink display. Actually, these
       | days I hardly do any kind of reading on a regular light emitting
       | display (only coding and video). It's just so much more
       | comfortable to read e-ink despite its short comings. Does wonder
       | with focus as well. I even started reading short form articles on
       | my e-reader after first saving them on Pocket.
        
         | UtahDave wrote:
         | Which e-reader do you use?
        
           | jesperlang wrote:
           | Kobo Clara HD, has Pocket support!
        
         | gmiller123456 wrote:
         | I've only had bad experiences trying e-readers for
         | programming/math related content. The text is great, but the
         | Kindle does not do a tolerable job mixing in math, images, or
         | programming content. Generally any math equation was displayed
         | as an image, and the Kindle had no concept of how to keep the
         | letters in the image related to the size of the text. Literally
         | some books would have just the letter X take up the whole
         | screen, while others it was literally invisible.
        
       | CalChris wrote:
       | Donald Knuth wrote the criminally under-appreciated _Mathematical
       | Writing_ [1] [2] which was the collected lectures from a class at
       | Stanford. One of the guest lectures was _Jeffrey Ullman On
       | Getting Rich_. In it, he discusses the economics of book writing
       | and compares its pay with that of other  'professions'.
       | 
       | [1] https://jmlr.csail.mit.edu/reviewing-
       | papers/knuth_mathematic...
       | 
       | [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ydsutR72lsg
        
         | svat wrote:
         | Direct link to specifically Ullman's lecture, in context of the
         | playlist:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nmnQoDjsWDA&list=PLOdeqCXq1t...
         | 
         | Direct links (if your browser/workflow supports it) to the
         | transcript of that lecture:
         | https://jmlr.csail.mit.edu/reviewing-papers/knuth_mathematic...
         | or (though it doesn't matter for this lecture) https://www-cs-
         | faculty.stanford.edu/~knuth/papers/cs1193.pdf...
         | 
         | Takeaways (as of 1987):
         | 
         | - "it takes around a thousand hours of labour to write a book
         | [...] All in all, our talented specialist or so-so generalist
         | can expect to net maybe $8000 over his book's lifetime of
         | perhaps five years."
         | 
         | - "you need to aim for ten thousand domestic sales; say two
         | thousand a year for five years. That's 5-10% of the entire
         | market in a topic like compilers or operating systems. There's
         | nothing off-the-wall about this, provided you find the right
         | niche: Let yours be the hardest book on the subject, or the
         | easiest."
         | 
         | - If you drive a hard bargain with your publisher, increase
         | your royalties, and sales: "your efforts can net you as much as
         | [...] say $100 per hour".
         | 
         | (I imagine some of these numbers will no longer be accurate as
         | of 2021, and even the nature of the publishing industry has
         | changed in perhaps substantial ways...)
        
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