[HN Gopher] Kill the Alarm Clock (2017)
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Kill the Alarm Clock (2017)
        
       Author : aminozuur
       Score  : 104 points
       Date   : 2021-02-17 07:28 UTC (13 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (supermemo.guru)
 (TXT) w3m dump (supermemo.guru)
        
       | BuildTheRobots wrote:
       | I've always had massive issues getting to sleep (still do), and
       | consequently waking up again in the morning.
       | 
       | A couple of years ago I inherited my Grandparents clockwork
       | pendulum clock which ticks quite loudly and also chimes the hours
       | and a single chime on the half hour.
       | 
       | I still have an alarm set on my phone just in case, but after a
       | couple of months I found myself consistently aware that I've
       | woken up naturally before my alarm has had a chance to go off.
       | And as I'm not shocked awake by the alarm I'm feeling a lot
       | better on a morning because of it.
       | 
       | I can only assume that I'm subconsciously aware of the time
       | passing and what time it is from the chiming, rather than a
       | period of obliviousness and then a sudden shock. If I forget to
       | wind it so it stops I tend to sleep in late and get woken by the
       | alarm.
       | 
       | I do find it slightly surprising as I used to be one of those
       | people where a ticking wristwatch wrapped in a sock in the bottom
       | of a draw on the other side of the house would keep me awake when
       | I was younger. Having the wall clock audibly ticking across the
       | house has actually become quite calming and soporific.
        
       | ycyou wrote:
       | I'm all for getting more sleep, but I think the author's barking
       | up the wrong tree. Matthew Walker in "Why We Sleep" says we
       | should all set a bedtime alarm, as well as a wake-up alarm. Long
       | story short: Good quality sleep depends on consistent sleep and
       | wake times. Sounds like a job for a clock to me. Here's a modern
       | take on the alarm clock that might change their mind:
       | http://byloftie.com/
        
       | forgotmypw17 wrote:
       | I previously posted about my sleeping practice, so I'll just
       | share the link:
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25246419
        
       | Semaphor wrote:
       | Just an anecdote:
       | 
       | My alarm clock has a 30 minute pre-alarm (starting very softly
       | with nature noises, never reaching maxing out at 10%), then it
       | starts calm music going from 10% to 80% over 10 minutes. It's
       | very relaxing to me to wake up like this.
       | 
       | I used to sleep without an alarm clock (work from home and more
       | or less free work starting times) and I usually felt far more
       | tired during the day.
       | 
       | In addition, I used to have trouble falling asleep, now I'm gone
       | 5-10 minutes after I put the book down.
       | 
       | I now usually sleep 6h a night, with once or twice 7.5h (I can
       | tell if my body thinks I need more sleep that night). I've often
       | read that 6h is not enough, but ever since I changed it like
       | this, I'm simply far more energized and have no crash during the
       | day.
        
         | chupchap wrote:
         | That's awesome! Which alarm are you using?
        
           | Semaphor wrote:
           | Gentle Alarm (Android). It doesn't exist anymore though, the
           | listing and the dev's site both vanished, and it required
           | manually patching the APK to make it work on Android 10. If
           | someone has a good replacement, I elaborated on my
           | requirements here [0], so far I have found nothing that can
           | replace it :/
           | 
           | [0]: https://old.reddit.com/r/androidapps/comments/jvbsuz/loo
           | king...
        
           | theshrike79 wrote:
           | I use Sleep Cycle on my phone. It tries to detect a shallower
           | phase of sleep by analyzing sounds and vibrations and will
           | start to slowly wake you up when appropriate.
           | 
           | You can give it a timeframe when you want to wake up so you
           | won't oversleep.
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | I've used alarms almost my entire life.
       | 
       | My sleep quality varies greatly, and the alarm has almost nothing
       | to do with it. I always set it for 8 hours past my bedtime, and
       | often wake up an hour or two before it rings (like this morning.
       | I have been up since 4). If I need to get up early, I hit the
       | sack early.
       | 
       | It actually seems to have more to do with my mental activity. In
       | the last couple of weeks, I've been engaged in a fairly
       | Brobdingnagian server refactoring job. It's been intense, and I
       | have been waking up early, quite frequently. I suspect that I'll
       | improve, once I get back to working on the app.
        
       | nicbou wrote:
       | I don't need an alarm clock, but I still set one. Without an
       | alarm clock, my sleep schedule tends to drift and conflict with
       | other obligations.
       | 
       | Some things can only be done when there is sunlight or when
       | businesses are open.
        
       | eyelidlessness wrote:
       | I've gone without an alarm clock for years, with the occasional
       | exception of needing to wake at an unusual time or being sure to
       | catch a flight.
       | 
       | I do wake with my puppy which according to the article is not
       | "natural" but I don't think it's anything like waking to an
       | alarm. We both wake gradually, have a little snuggle, say good
       | morning and then start our day.
       | 
       | I also drink coffee through the morning and I object to the
       | article putting that down. I don't drink it for its stimulating
       | effect, if anything it's calming (then again I have ADHD and take
       | amphetamines which are also calming).
       | 
       | Anyway, I will say to anyone who has the option, do try going
       | without the alarm and adjusting your sleep schedule accordingly.
       | It's absolutely a more refreshing way to wake up.
        
       | 02020202 wrote:
       | i have ditched alarm clock years ago. one day i realized i am
       | rich because i can afford to do it. downside is that there is NO
       | going back whatsoever.
        
       | ianhorn wrote:
       | I bought some smart bulbs for the bedroom and use those as a
       | gradual alarm clock. It works wonders. I only have a blasting
       | audio alarm clock when I need to catch a flight these days and
       | it's much much more pleasant to slowly wake from the "sun" than
       | to be jolted awake suddenly. I also make sure to wake up early
       | enough that I don't have to start getting ready immediately. It
       | has made mornings much more pleasant.
        
         | timo555 wrote:
         | I agree. I bought one of the Philips light alarm clocks[0]
         | years ago me and my wife both swear by them.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.amazon.com/Philips-Simulation-Headspace-
         | Subscrip...
        
         | itsbedtime wrote:
         | I haven't had much success with a single standard Philips Hue
         | light bulb. Maybe it's not bright enough, but I just sleep
         | through the light as if it wasn't there.
        
           | asoneth wrote:
           | I found myself in a similar situation. I'm not suggesting
           | this is what's happening to you, but in case it helps: my
           | mistake was that the light and sound were increasing too
           | quickly and my body was turning away from the light and
           | shutting off the alarm before I had became conscious.
           | 
           | The approach that worked for me was:
           | 
           | - Increasing light from warm dim (~100 lumens) to bright
           | white (1000+ lumens) over the course of ~30m. Even though
           | you're not conscious and your eyelids are closed your eyes
           | are still responding to the light and rebooting your
           | circadian rhythm.
           | 
           | - A few minutes after the light reaches the brightest
           | setting, have a sound-based alarm. I have nature sounds that
           | start quiet and get progressively louder over about ten
           | minutes, but I usually wake up after less than a minute.
           | 
           | - Getting into bed at a consistent time (+/-20m) seven and a
           | half hours before the sound-based alarm. This is the hardest
           | part since I rarely feel tired that early (yes, even when
           | I've exercised) and it feels like a waste of time to lie in
           | bed and stare at the ceiling. But I know from regular
           | experience that when I wait until I'm tired to get in bed I
           | have an unproductive morning.
        
           | ianhorn wrote:
           | I have a Hue light on my bedside table that goes from 0 to
           | max over 30min, plus three bulbs in the ceiling socket that
           | do the same, but are staggered. Like bedside can be
           | 6:55-7:25, with overhead 1 from 7-7:30, overhead 2 from
           | 7:05-7:35, etc. So you have the four lights brightening
           | together over the course of 45min or whatever longer period
           | you want.
           | 
           | If it's gradual enough, you won't just bury your head, and if
           | it's enough bulbs, it'll get bright enough to convince your
           | body it's daytime.
           | 
           | There's another trick I've been meaning to do. The Hue app's
           | wake up routine turns it on to a low temperature light, but
           | turning it a little higher temp/bluer once I'm up does help
           | trick me into daytime. I'm meaning to make a cron job on my
           | raspberry pi to make my own wakeup routine that is a little
           | slower to avoid the need to stagger lights, and also increase
           | temperature once it's bright. If you know linux, the pi is
           | easy.
           | 
           | Even without the fancy pi stuff, it's Good Enough. The Hue
           | bulbs add up fast in cost, but it's worth it to me. I have
           | the white ambiance ones.
        
         | dsr_ wrote:
         | I absolutely agree, and in addition -- my teenager sleeps
         | through all manner of audible alarms, including very loud ones,
         | but now wakes easily from a light-based alarm clock.
         | 
         | Cheap ones on Amazon are in the $20 range. Highly recommended.
         | The Philips is more expensive and has just one color, but it
         | seems to be built much more ruggedly.
        
       | billysielu wrote:
       | The sun should dictate when we sleep. Sunrise is nature's alarm
       | clock. Sadly we've messed that up with electric lighting inside
       | and outside.
        
         | AndrewDucker wrote:
         | Where I am, I'd be asleep 14 hours a day.
         | 
         | I don't think that is sustainable.
         | 
         | For a start I don't actually want to sleep that much. Nor do I
         | think I could.
        
         | darkwater wrote:
         | That works for latitudes near the equator were the day duration
         | is more or less constant. For higher/lower latitudes daylight
         | changes vastly during the year. How do you cope with that?
        
           | billysielu wrote:
           | All the other critters manage just fine. People can too.
        
             | darkwater wrote:
             | Animals do it doesn't sound like a good reason to me. There
             | is plenty of things humans do and animals don't and _vice_
             | _versa_ and it 's perfectly fine.
        
             | Turing_Machine wrote:
             | The other critters, in general, evolved where they are
             | found.
             | 
             | Humans live in all kinds of environments that are far
             | removed from the East African Rift.
        
             | vraid wrote:
             | Lots of animals manage by either migrating to the tropics
             | or hibernating through the winter. Neither is viable for a
             | modern human society.
        
         | Turing_Machine wrote:
         | Where I live there are places where the sun doesn't go down for
         | months in the summer and doesn't come up for months in the
         | winter.
        
       | joemclarke wrote:
       | Thanks to the kids switching to virtual school, I've only had to
       | set an alarm a handful of times. It's truly wonderful, not
       | looking forward to having to wake up to an alarm everyday again
       | next year.
        
       | FeepingCreature wrote:
       | Let me take this opportunity to shill for SleepAsAndroid . It
       | does a cool thing where it tries to detect shallow sleep (by bed
       | movements and noises) and prioritizes waking you up in a shallow
       | phase.
        
       | btbuildem wrote:
       | I forget how long it's been (decade? probably less), but I've
       | been using an alarm app called Sleep Cycle.
       | 
       | The premise is simple but effective -- it senses whether you're
       | in deep or shallow sleep, and rings the alarm within a 30 minute
       | window before your set wake-up time.
       | 
       | First few times I used it, it blew my mind. Effectively, it
       | nudges you awake when you're almost awake anyway. It's so gentle.
       | I'll never go back to a hard-set alarm clock.
        
       | radarsat1 wrote:
       | Working remotely has had a major positive impact for me in this
       | respect. I can sleep until it's time for breakfast and then go
       | right "to work" (the couch) and get there on time. Otherwise I
       | would be setting the alarm for 6 AM so that I could make the
       | train. I'm not a morning person, and this is painful enough for
       | me that it becomes a serious consideration in my dedication to
       | the job. Once in a while going into the office is okay, I even
       | enjoy the time on the train to get some things done, but if
       | things go back to normal and I have to go every day, I will
       | seriously consider quitting for remote-only work. I am not trying
       | to sound lazy: the positive impact of proper sleep on my mental
       | health has been that important.
       | 
       | Another factor is not having to leave and arrive in the dark. I
       | get to experience sunlight now.
        
         | k__ wrote:
         | Working remotely alone didn't help me there, because I worked
         | in a bunch of toxic companies.
         | 
         | People would call me at 8am because something was broken etc.
         | 
         | Things that helped more were:
         | 
         | - Self-employment, because people have to ask for my time at
         | least one day in advance.
         | 
         | - Working international, because people in other timezones know
         | you aren't awake.
         | 
         | - Doing technical writing instead of software development,
         | because it's less time critical and texts don't tend to break
         | suddendly.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | I was working remotely pre-pandemic although I traveled a fair
         | bit.
         | 
         | I don't set an alarm most days. Usually is I have a meeting at
         | 9am or earlier I will "just in case." (I'm usually up earlier.)
         | And if I have something critical--like an early plane when I
         | was traveling (which they mostly were)--I'd even set two
         | alarms.
        
         | Taylor_OD wrote:
         | Yup. Not factoring in 1.5 hours a day for my commute and
         | honestly another 30 minutes for dressing myself for commuting
         | and office life has been so incredible. At least half of that
         | time is now sleep time. The other is book reading time. Both
         | help my mental health a lot.
        
         | Cthulhu_ wrote:
         | It's saved me about five hours a week of commuting in my
         | current job, and ten or more at my previous one. I mean I don't
         | actually do anything useful with the extra time, not even
         | sleeping in since we still have to get up at seven, but still.
        
           | ryandrake wrote:
           | My commute is roughly 2.5 hours each way, so it's saved me 25
           | hours a week.
           | 
           | In order to make it to my first (8:30AM) meeting of the day,
           | I needed to wake up at 5:30AM, leave my home at 6:00AM, and
           | white knuckle it down three interstate highways dealing with
           | Bay Area Rush Hour traffic every day. Now, I can usually roll
           | out of bed around 7:30AM and putz around the house a bit, eat
           | a real breakfast, make sure my kid's school/day is squared
           | away, maybe do some exercise, then unhurriedly sit down at
           | the videoconference for my first meeting. Night and day
           | lifestyle change.
        
       | gjulianm wrote:
       | Honestly, I don't really know why this article is focused on the
       | alarm clock instead of in getting the necessary sleep. I need an
       | alarm clock because if I don't have it, I enter a loop of "sleep
       | until late - go to sleep late because I'm not tired - sleep until
       | later", all without sleeping less than eight hours. In extended
       | holidays without alarm clocks my waking hour would shift to three
       | hours gradually, but consistently. (and before anyone says it,
       | exercise just makes me sleep more so it doesn't solve the issue).
       | So yeah, I need an alarm clock or something that wakes me up.
       | 
       | I'd focus more on actually getting the necessary sleep, and also
       | in not using caffeine regularly. In a new job where coffee was
       | free, I started noticing that I was very drowsy on the evenings
       | after lunch, and also happened in the weekend mornings. Turns out
       | I was drinking a minimum of two coffees in the morning and my
       | body had become used to having that caffeine, and without it I
       | didn't work properly. I fully removed coffee from my diet and
       | after a few weeks I returned to normal. If you are one of those
       | people that "can't function without coffee", try removing it
       | completely and see what happens.
        
         | ehnto wrote:
         | I am the same, and also weight lift and ride bikes so it's not
         | from lack of exercise either.
         | 
         | My sleep cycle drifts naturally forward, and it has lead to
         | many weird issues. I don't fit in a 9-5, at least not without
         | feeling like shit for 80% of the day, being basically useless
         | during the 9-5 portion.
         | 
         | I'm happiest when I just let it happen, and accept that for
         | some portion of the time I am essentially a night-shift worker.
         | But I'm not totally satisfied with that, either. I would love
         | to be up at 9am and down at 1am every day, I think that's the
         | sweet spot. But inevitably 1am becomes 2am, 3am, 4am, 5am, and
         | at about 7am I will just stay up for 24 hours and start all
         | over. This happens over the course of a month or so.
        
           | Nursie wrote:
           | That's a very familiar pattern. I'm not particularly happy
           | when I let it happen though, as I miss the daytime and that
           | affects my mood. Can't win!
        
           | multjoy wrote:
           | BBC Radio 4 had a piece about this a couple of weeks ago,
           | although I was listening to it on the way in for a night
           | shift...
           | 
           | I will try and dig it out, apparently it is more common than
           | you'd think.
           | 
           | Edit: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m000q3r7
        
           | dsego wrote:
           | I have the same drift. I did notice that for me traveling and
           | experiencing new things can sometimes break the spell for a
           | few days.
        
           | Contax wrote:
           | > inevitably 1am becomes 2am, 3am, 4am, 5am, and at about 7am
           | I will just stay up for 24 hours and start all over.
           | 
           | That's exactly my case. It's like having a 25 hours cycle
           | instead of 24.
        
           | mrslave wrote:
           | Sci-fi novels and TV shows with 26 hour days always make me
           | envious. Just one more hour of the day and one more hour of
           | sleep would be bliss.
        
             | vestrigi wrote:
             | That would be just two more hours that you're expected to
             | work for your boss but in theory it sounds great!
        
         | elbear wrote:
         | What time do you go to bed?
         | 
         | I haven't used an alarm in years and I wake up between 5 and 7
         | am. At that point, I simply can't sleep any longer, even if I
         | lie in bed, so I get up.
         | 
         | I usually go to bed between 10 and 11 pm.
        
           | gjulianm wrote:
           | Usually around 12-1 AM now. But the time doesn't matter, it
           | has happened when I went to sleep earlier (say 10-11pm). The
           | issue is the oversleeping, and I haven't found anything to
           | actually fix it other than alarms. Even light doesn't wake me
           | up once I get used to having sunrise at 6-7 am.
        
         | neves wrote:
         | If you see the author sleep logs, that's exactly what happens
         | to him and what he is advocating for top notch brain
         | performance. The problem is that we live in society and not
         | everybody can shift their sleep hours.
        
         | deepstack wrote:
         | > also in not using caffeine regularly
         | 
         | Yeah I used to use coffee when I was in school, however there
         | are side effects. Some including not allowing me to think
         | clearly. I found out sleeping is the best remedy. Work should
         | allow workers to take naps!
         | 
         | Edit: of course I don't mean jobs that involves heavy
         | machineries. But more like white collar jobs.
        
           | maxerickson wrote:
           | It's more important for machine operators to be alert than
           | most other jobs.
        
         | seer wrote:
         | This drift happened to me too, mostly because the most
         | interesting things for me were happening later in the day, I
         | would read some engrossing book, code something or watch /
         | play.
         | 
         | The moment I put an interesting thing to do right after I woke
         | up (martial arts training) my internal clock started going the
         | other way. If I don't intentionally stay up late, my clock will
         | drift and I would get up earlier and earlier ... its weird and
         | fascinating at the same time.
        
         | mhh__ wrote:
         | Even with an alarm I find that I almost immediately fall into a
         | cycle of waking up at later than 7PM if I don't stop myself - I
         | don't even go to bed that late sometimes, exercise or not.
         | 
         | Its the only superpower I actually want - to be able to just
         | turn myself off like lightswitch. My brain itself is fairly
         | happy just sort of thinking about compilers or field theory and
         | stuff like that when going to sleep but I physically cannot
         | stop myself from putting my fingers in yet another pie when I'm
         | awake so I end up in this hyperfocused state in bursts of an
         | hour or two and then I won't be going to bed possibly ever.
         | 
         | Sometimes I'm completely fine, sometimes the only way I'm
         | getting up before 12AM is if I haven't slept a second. Even
         | more annoying is that I have no vices other than tea - ADHD has
         | been bandied around at me in the past, could be something like
         | that.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | mjevans wrote:
           | That and regenerating health quickly are the superpowers from
           | The Long Dark that I long for. It's a videogame, and it does
           | have a can't sleep if not tired enough mechanic, but you can
           | just go to bed exactly when wanted and it's restful (when
           | warm enough, and with water and food buffered).
        
           | goatcode wrote:
           | It kind of sounds like you're following an extremely
           | unnatural sleep pattern. Chemically, psychologically, humans
           | were meant to be awake with the sun and asleep with the dark.
           | Do you remember sleeping poorly when you did this?
        
           | tobmlt wrote:
           | I am facing yet another day of utter sleep deprivation
           | tomorrow... most of this is from work stress I think, and a
           | good chunk of that is because Ive never in my life been able
           | to force myself to really focus on something that wasn't
           | fun/engrossing in its own right. Luckily, programming physics
           | is usually engrossing and fun, but when I am being closely
           | managed, the old traits come out and sleep soon goes by the
           | board due to stress from slow progress. I can handle
           | micromanagement during the "code-up-the-solver" stage, but
           | then when I have to deal with yet another rewrite of the
           | infrastructure code... the mind wanders to, say field theory,
           | the weather, or hacker news. It reminds me greatly of back in
           | my school days. I could never really focus on the content of
           | my studies properly -- not until after being dumped out of
           | undergrad with a lackluster gpa and no good future prospects.
           | Only then, with nobody looking, caring, or expecting,
           | curiosity and motivation switched on properly.
           | 
           | From the article: " Dr Robert Stickgold has shown that people
           | who learn a skill during the day do not show significant
           | improvement until they get 7-8 hours of good sleep[1]"
           | 
           | Wow, I have had that a handful of nights in the past 3 years.
        
             | sanarothe wrote:
             | I have no advice but want to send some empathy. I also
             | typically get through work with curiosity and my own
             | motivation, and less by discipline.
             | 
             | It's a constant battle to refocus on critical business
             | objectives and not to get distracted by the hundred other
             | interesting rabbit holes.
             | 
             | I know I've given too much time and too much of myself to
             | work, but still feel a bit of shame and stress about
             | falling behind.
             | 
             | I've always heard the advice to do work by discipline and
             | not motivation but 30 years and I haven't figured it out
             | yet :)
        
             | adflux wrote:
             | Used to have the same problem, my mind wandering off into
             | (anxiety raising) fantasies. Now I read the same book over
             | and over again as a form of meditation, it's a way to
             | switch off. Same book because else I will be too engaged
             | and will want to keep reading. I have the brightness way
             | down on my amoled screen so that I can only just read the
             | letters.
        
           | garmaine wrote:
           | Yeah... ADHD alarms are blaring right now. Worth getting
           | yourself checked.
        
           | afarrell wrote:
           | > ADHD
           | 
           | It is worth getting yourself checked.
           | 
           | I'd also recommend listening to the podcast of prof of
           | Neurobiology Andrew Huberman. He does research on the
           | relationship between the eyes and the brain and a lot of it
           | touches on sleep.
        
             | J-dawg wrote:
             | How does one actually get "checked" for ADHD? It's not like
             | there's a blood test.
        
               | xyzzy_plugh wrote:
               | You get assessed by a medical professional equipped to
               | evaluate you, just like any neurodevelopment issue.
        
               | afarrell wrote:
               | As a first step, you might hire a coach to help you with
               | 
               | 1. Making and keeping the necessary appointments.
               | 
               | 2. Dealing with insurance.
               | 
               | 3. Persuading your parents to endure the ego-threat of
               | listening to your actual needs instead of telling you
               | things like "stop being so hard on yourself".
        
               | fatnoah wrote:
               | (Note: My son has diagnosed ADHD, non-hyperactive) There
               | isn't a blood test, but you can do a neuropsychological
               | evaluation which assesses cognitive functions. We had one
               | done for my son, and it was a 2-day affair. As a non-ADHD
               | parent, it was eye-opening to get a glimpse into how his
               | brain worked and to start to really understand the
               | challenges ADHD poses in a school environment.
        
             | mckirk wrote:
             | I can only second the Huberman podcast suggestion.
             | 
             | It's so much good information in one place and the guy does
             | such a good job of explaining things that I'm really happy
             | to see it gain traction :)
        
             | jdxcode wrote:
             | Yeah, I think he would say you need very bright light soon
             | after waking, ideally sunlight.
        
           | darkerside wrote:
           | If you aren't accidentally switching your AMs and PMs, you
           | should really consider leaning into your sleep schedule. If
           | you're going to sleep in the morning (6am?), just stay up one
           | night/morning until 4pm, and then naturally sleep until 3am.
           | Congratulations, you are now an early bird.
           | 
           | That said, you might have done constraints enforcing this
           | bizarre schedule. It doesn't really make sense to me without
           | more details.
        
             | issamehh wrote:
             | For me that would only work for a short time. No matter
             | what I do I end up shifting towards a night sleep pattern
        
         | snorremd wrote:
         | I once used a mobile alarm clock app that would try to be smart
         | about waking you up. You put it on your bed and it would
         | measure your sleep cycles by your movement and try to maximise
         | your sleep, but wake you up after a whole cycle had completed.
         | The theory being that being woken from deep sleep is worse than
         | being woken from the REM stage of sleep, and that it is more
         | natural to wake up after a full cycle.
         | 
         | I can't remember if it actually helped that much, and I've
         | since gone back to normal alarms.
        
           | gjulianm wrote:
           | I tried this with my Fitbit, in one of the updates they added
           | "smart alarms". I discovered two things: one, that apparently
           | my range for waking up was too narrow and the alarm was
           | always firing at the last moment, and that a vibration in the
           | wrist will not wake me up at all.
        
         | tonyedgecombe wrote:
         | Perhaps you need an alarm clock to tell you to go to bed at
         | night.
        
       | killalarmclock wrote:
       | Mirror:
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20210217073350/https://supermemo...
       | 
       | +1 to not using an alarm clock. I trust the years of evolution
       | that the human body has tuned in figuring out how much to sleep.
        
       | dorkwood wrote:
       | Rearranging my sleep schedule so that I fall asleep and wake up
       | earlier means I lose the part of the day that I value the most --
       | the night. Should I really give that up so I can be more
       | productive at my day job?
        
         | TheShrug wrote:
         | I've been thinking a lot about this recently and it's led to a
         | few personal realizations about my identity of being a "night-
         | owl". I also greatly value night-time, and it took me a while
         | to realize why.
         | 
         | If I had to to try to summarize the core, it would be that I've
         | been conditioned through school/society/work over decades that
         | the morning is for fulfilling responsibilities to others. Only
         | when school/work/chores are done, could I exercise any autonomy
         | to do whatever I wanted (seeing friends/playing
         | videogames/programming/night-life/etc..). Naturally, I ended up
         | with at _least_ a moderate pavlovian response to the end of the
         | workday.
         | 
         | The one thing I absolutely couldn't shake was that by the end
         | of my workday, my "fulfilling responsibilities" energy felt
         | completely drained -- leaving me in a cycle of "wake up,
         | immediately go to work, finish work exhausted, veg out on
         | whatever interest my brain has until very late and go to sleep
         | anywhere from 12AM-2AM" with little time to maintain _my_ life
         | up to the standards I set for myself.
         | 
         | I also interpreted threads like this one in the way you do:
         | 
         | > Should I really give that up so I can be more productive at
         | my day job?
         | 
         | No, absolutely not unless that is a personal goal of yours!
         | Maybe this isn't true for you or others, but I _do_ feel
         | recharged in the morning. In a very general sense, there is
         | somewhat of a clean slate mentally in the morning that my wife
         | and I call the "good brain". Anxieties that I fell to sleep
         | with are often resolved, pessimism might be reframed into
         | cautious optimism, that tricky programming (or interpersonal!)
         | problem has had some fog clear out of the way, etc...
         | 
         | This led me to realize that my sleep schedule _was already_
         | optimized for my employer's benefit. Get out of bed, and take
         | that fresh "good brain" to work and drain it. The way out of
         | this for me was to slowly transition into earlier mornings to
         | get a few hours of orientation in the morning where I can use
         | my fresh energy to do something valuable _for me_ instead of
         | the company I am working for.
         | 
         | Nowadays I'm up at 4-5AM without an alarm clock which leaves me
         | 2-4 hours to get ready and do the things I feel I need to do.
         | The head-start feels really nice.
        
       | matwood wrote:
       | I never need my alarm clock to wake up since I always wake up
       | before it goes off, but I need it to go to sleep. If I don't have
       | an alarm set I wake up all through the night and check the time.
       | Knowing there is an alarm set, even though I never sleep until it
       | goes off, removes anxiousness that otherwise prevents me from
       | sleeping well.
        
       | notorandit wrote:
       | I wake up naturally because I know I have an alarm clock. It took
       | me years to fully recognize this. But, at least for me, it's a
       | fact.
        
       | senko wrote:
       | This doesn't seem feasible for people that either (a) have
       | naturally longer sleep cycles and are thus prone to getting to
       | bed later and then sleeping in (if not controlled, it adds up),
       | or (b) have to be or do something by some time in the morning.
       | 
       | I'm both and I can't rely on my natural sleeping patterns to wake
       | me up and get the kids to school/care.
       | 
       | That said, replacing a adrenaline-pumping/panic-inducing alarm
       | clock with something that gradually increases sound or light
       | sounds like best of both worlds. You can still rely on getting
       | woken up when needed, and there's no need to shock yourself to
       | it.
        
       | adrianN wrote:
       | For me, getting up at the same time every day means that I don't
       | need an alarm at all. It also means that staying up late is not
       | really possible.
        
       | gerbler wrote:
       | I don't disagree with the premise, but there is an enormous
       | luxury in having this option.
       | 
       | If you work two low-paid jobs, you are time poor. My partner used
       | to work three jobs at one point in her life, getting up at 5am,
       | and finishing at 11pm. An alarm clock is needed due to sleep
       | deprivation.
       | 
       | Perhaps a different framing is "kill low-wage jobs"? I'm being
       | facetious but alarm clocks are not inherently bad, low-wages and
       | long hours are.
        
         | mayankkaizen wrote:
         | How does one maintain mental sanity working 3 jobs at a time? I
         | can sort of understand working long hours but 3 jobs? Even in
         | relatively poor country like India, I've never seen anybody
         | working in 3 jobs. Even 2 jobs are very rare.
        
         | judgemcjudgy wrote:
         | Use low paid jobs as a stepping stone to better paid jobs. You
         | even mention your wife as formerly working three jobs, so
         | apparently she doesn't anymore.
         | 
         | I feel this is a neglected aspect of wage discussions. It is
         | normal that people start with lower wage jobs and work their
         | way upwards, but age demographics are rarely reflected in the
         | income distribution charts.
         | 
         | Some work unfortunately needs to be done at ungodly hours, you
         | can not simply kill off those jobs.
         | 
         | Edit: since I can't post replies because of rate limiting.
         | Sorry, but low paid jobs absolutely are stepping stones in many
         | cases. For example people used to start while in school with
         | delivering newspapers ("paper boy"). Many people have side jobs
         | while completing their education. And while you work your three
         | jobs, you can look for better jobs. You should, actually. They
         | are stepping stones in that they help you survive until you
         | find a better job. What jobs are the "work three jobs" variety
         | anyway? I would expect you to be able to replace them with one
         | "normal" job eventually, that is a normal job that pays a
         | normal salary (even if it is a low salary). If that is not
         | enough to sustain your lifestyle, what exactly is going on in
         | your life? Where do the high costs come from?
         | 
         | Maybe the OP could explain why his wife ended up working three
         | jobs, and how she got out of it?
         | 
         | As for ungodly hours, I don't think some people only working
         | night shifts and others only day shifts is an option in
         | general.
         | 
         | Edit 2: how do you find a better job? The traditional way is
         | asking around, checking job portals, considering to move to a
         | place that has job offers, that kind of thing. I guess most of
         | those people also have long commutes, so I wonder how well most
         | job boards are adapted to mobile.
        
           | gjulianm wrote:
           | > Use low paid jobs as a stepping stone to better paid jobs.
           | 
           | This is a naive take. It's not a game where if you grind
           | enough you get experience and your level increases. If you're
           | working multiple jobs, I doubt your performance will be good
           | enough to be the first in line for a promotion. You also
           | won't have time and energy for an education that allows you a
           | better job in a different industry. Probably won't even have
           | money to pay for courses, nor to take time off and do
           | something different. Not to mention that those situations are
           | taxing on your body and mental health, putting you in a
           | competitive disadvantage with other employees.
           | 
           | Low wage jobs that don't pay enough to survive are not a
           | stepping stone, they are a trap. It is also a drain on
           | society: these jobs don't allow people to scale up the
           | ladder, so the pool of workers in these jobs gets bigger and
           | bigger, which in turn pushes wages further down.
           | 
           | > Some work unfortunately needs to be done at ungodly hours
           | 
           | The discussion is not about ungodly hours but about getting
           | the necessary amount of sleep. You can work nights for 8h and
           | have a decent sleep schedule. It's not optimal, of course,
           | but it's very different from working two, three jobs and not
           | having time to sleep.
        
           | Cthulhu_ wrote:
           | That's overly simplified; how are you going to get a better
           | paid job if you have to work multiple dead-end jobs just to
           | make it to the end of the month?
           | 
           | You, and many others, do not understand poverty or living as
           | the working poor, living paycheck to paycheck, etc.
        
           | ajmadesc wrote:
           | This is nuts and absolutely _sadistic_. We live in an age of
           | such overwhelming surplus there is no need for anyone to work
           | multiple jobs.
           | 
           | Have a read into the physical and mental effects of poverty,
           | especially on children.
           | 
           | Edit: also poverty is a trap, every thing is more expensive
           | when you're poor.
        
             | judgemcjudgy wrote:
             | If there is no need to work three jobs, as you claim,
             | don't.
             | 
             | New people constantly come into this world. They have to
             | find their way in life. Not everything is set out for them
             | right from the beginning.
             | 
             | Yes, everything is more expensive when you are poor. That
             | is why most people strive and work for not being poor.
             | 
             | There are also different attitudes. Some people only have
             | children when they feel they can provide for them (as in
             | prevent them from having to work three jobs), others don't
             | care. I'm not saying that those kids should just be left
             | alone in their poverty, as it obviously isn't their own
             | fault. But at the same time it is not the fault of the more
             | responsible parents and their kids, either. The poor kids
             | were not created by the rich people, they were created by
             | poor people. In my opinion, it is all a bit more
             | complicated than claiming there is so much surplus.
             | 
             | Rich people existing also doesn't mean there exists an
             | unlimited amount of stuff. Jeff Bezos owning a trillion
             | dollars does not imply he could conjure food for a billion
             | people out of thin air. Food still needs to be farmed by
             | somebody, which is a chore.
        
             | jamil7 wrote:
             | The comment you're responding to looks like a troll
             | account, created recently, I'd ignore it.
        
             | scatters wrote:
             | Many things are still scarce, sometimes artificially so.
             | Case in point: housing, and also healthcare. Without fixing
             | those you're just bidding up the cost of living.
        
         | theshrike79 wrote:
         | Needing to work 18 hours a day to live is not normal.
         | 
         | The problem is not alarm clocks, the whole system is broken if
         | you need to work 12+ hours a day just to keep a roof over your
         | head and food on the table.
        
           | throwaway0a5e wrote:
           | Most people who are working 12hr days at min-wage (or
           | thereabouts) have some aggravating factor like debt or child
           | support payments that is screwing them.
        
           | judgemcjudgy wrote:
           | It's not "the system" that is broken in that case, just your
           | personal life. There is no system that provides for you, you
           | have to do that yourself.
           | 
           | Edit: I think "get a better job" is a better argument than "I
           | am such a victim, there is nothing I can do, everybody else
           | is at fault". What else than getting a better job can you do?
           | Seriously? And you don't need better education or stuff like
           | that. If you work three jobs, maybe you can replace them with
           | a normal job in a factory line or whatever. Just because you
           | don't immediately get bestowed with your ideal job, doesn't
           | mean that everything is hopeless and society is exploiting
           | you. Most people don't start out with their ideal job.
           | 
           | Jobs don't fall from the sky. And nobody owes you a job. If
           | there are no jobs in your area, you should move to someplace
           | where there are jobs (maybe because a new Amazon warehouse
           | opens or whatever). Yes, there can be circumstances where you
           | can't move, like perhaps having to take care of sick
           | relatives. But those are also temporary.
        
             | theshrike79 wrote:
             | A single full-time job should pay enough for a person to be
             | able to have a place to live and sufficient food to provide
             | a healthy amount calories for themselves and their
             | dependants.
             | 
             | If this it not possible, the system itself is broken,
             | either rent/food is too expensive, wages are too low or
             | both.
        
             | arez wrote:
             | you seem to be very disconnected with people who have these
             | problems. There are no jobs for some people, they can't
             | move, can't work in certain jobs, have mental, physical
             | problems etc. also no, society maybe doesn't owe you a job,
             | but at least in europe there's this believe that we care
             | for each other and you don't have to work 3 jobs, the
             | government just pays such a high unemployment rate that
             | companies won't create those jobs because it's better to be
             | unemployed than to work for this little money.
        
             | noahtallen wrote:
             | Your concept is predicated on the assumption that there is
             | and always will be a supply of living-wage jobs provided by
             | "the market" equal to the number of people alive. That's
             | probably a wrong assumption to make.
             | 
             | And, what if everyone followed your advice to abandon low
             | wage jobs and just get better ones?
             | 
             | - People need a living wage to, well, live.
             | 
             | - Therefore, all people should get better jobs so that they
             | have living wages (instead of working 3 jobs or relying on
             | welfare)
             | 
             | - As a result, there are no workers for low wage jobs.
             | 
             | - But everyone relies on these jobs constantly for the
             | menial tasks we don't like to do ourselves (like cooking or
             | cleaning or farming or building things)
             | 
             | - So we do in fact value these jobs enough for people to
             | work them. Otherwise our lives would be less comfortable.
             | 
             | As a result, we should actually be bringing the wages of
             | these jobs up (to make them living-wage jobs) rather having
             | everyone abandon these jobs for other high paying jobs
             | which don't actually exist.
             | 
             | I want to (eventually) eat out at a restaurant, and there
             | aren't enough teenagers to be waiters everywhere. So do I
             | just say to every waiter that they should "get a better
             | job", and eventually run out of waiters? Ridiculous. I
             | propose that if someone cannot make a living off of the
             | service they provide, then we should examine whether we
             | would rather do it ourselves all the time. If we do think
             | it's a valuable service, I'd hope we'd be willing to
             | compensate in a non-exploitative way.
        
             | qmmmur wrote:
             | You realise the alternative you offer is one of the jobs
             | that won't sustain you on it's own? Let me guess, you
             | personally have an okay job so the woes of anyone else must
             | be self inflicted?
        
             | holstvoogd wrote:
             | ah yes, the 'just get a better job' argument. smh.
        
               | tremon wrote:
               | It's easier than the 'just get a better system' argument.
        
             | the-smug-one wrote:
             | >"I am such a victim, there is nothing I can do, everybody
             | else is at fault"
             | 
             | How about "We should organize ourselves to ensure that
             | everyone's necessities are provided for through democratic
             | processes"?
             | 
             | There is no reason to accept this status quo.
             | 
             | OK, your account was created 13 hours ago and you're
             | already at -19.
        
         | aminozuur wrote:
         | I agree it's a luxury to live well without needing an alarm.
         | But "killing" low wage jobs (how?), might put people in even
         | worse situations.
        
           | adrianN wrote:
           | We could "kill" low wage jobs by making sure that 35h a week
           | pay enough for yourself and a child or two.
        
             | aminozuur wrote:
             | You can start a company and pay your otherwise underpaid
             | employees whatever you want. Be the change you want to see
             | in the world.
        
               | gambiting wrote:
               | If you see companies using child labour, the solution
               | obviously isn't to start your own company that doesn't
               | exploit children just to prove a point. This stuff is
               | regulated for a reason. You could argue that an employer
               | should be able to offer any wage they want, but the
               | argument against it is that people on poverty wages then
               | have to use public assistance to survive. So essentially
               | private companies use public money to have cheap labour
               | which they wouldn't be able to access otherwise - that's
               | obviously not ok either.
        
               | gerbler wrote:
               | Why do you assume I have not done this? (I have)
               | 
               | My main point about this article is that it's not
               | considering why we are roped into an alarm clock culture
               | - it's not because we want to be woken up this way, it's
               | because sometimes it's an economic necessity.
        
               | adrianN wrote:
               | You don't fix races to the bottom by individual action.
        
               | nvoid wrote:
               | This is exactly how you do it! If everyone is encouraged
               | to take responsibility and make a good life for them and
               | their family, a society will improve massively.
        
               | adrianN wrote:
               | Companies have no family and making a good life for
               | themselves means externalizing as many costs as possible
               | on society. You might enjoy skimming this very long essay
               | https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/TxcRbCYHaeL59aY7E/meditat
               | ion...
        
               | gambiting wrote:
               | If you run a company that produces something, but your
               | competitor undercuts your prices by half because they
               | don't pay taxes, dump their waste in a river and hire
               | children, you doing all things right will have absolutely
               | zero impact on fixing the situation. You will be priced
               | out of the market because you can't possibly compete with
               | someone who has lower costs through illegal actions.
               | Again, the answer is regulation, not hoping that people
               | will behave morally and decently out of the goodness of
               | their hearts.
        
               | nvoid wrote:
               | The answer can sometimes be -good- regulation. But
               | another solution would be to employ a skin in the game
               | approach. If a company behaves in this way, they will be
               | sued to the heavens, therefore discouraging this kind of
               | behavior.
               | 
               | Besides, the way the regulatory system works now, new
               | regulations only seem to benefit large corporations who
               | can afford to lobby and get around the regulations. They
               | actively hurt small businesses.
        
             | jpxw wrote:
             | How do you propose doing that?
             | 
             | Minimum wage increases?
             | 
             | Why not increase the minimum wage to $10,000 an hour?
        
               | Cthulhu_ wrote:
               | Yeah why not? I mean you're doing an argumentum ad
               | absurdum but you have the right idea.
               | 
               | Minimum wage and employee protection laws are the way
               | forward. Everybody should be able to live comfortably,
               | working at most 40 hours / week.
               | 
               | Minimum wage is bad in its own way, because it sets a
               | "what is the least we can get away with" boundary for
               | employers, but in the current employment climate,
               | employers can and do get away with paying less (see the
               | service industry where employees are expected to collect
               | tips to stipend their wages, see the gig industry where
               | the employer doesn't give a shit that the employee has to
               | struggle full days to get enough work to get paid).
        
               | jpxw wrote:
               | > Everybody should be able to live comfortably, working
               | at most 40 hours / week.
               | 
               | What if they aren't productive enough to earn that amount
               | of money? Where does the money come from?
        
               | issamehh wrote:
               | It's a real good thing that all of the money was
               | imaginary in the first place. It can come from wherever.
               | It's just a means to allocate the resources that actually
               | hold the value, but is not valuable itself.
        
               | adrianN wrote:
               | Other people of course. Just like for people who can't
               | work at all, for example because their health doesn't
               | allow it.
        
               | jpxw wrote:
               | How is this any different to a welfare state, then?
        
               | peteretep wrote:
               | Why does it need to be different from a welfare state?
        
               | nvoid wrote:
               | I don't think you have a picture of what a welfare state
               | is. Sometimes it helps to take it to the extreme:
               | 
               | You have millions of people sitting in their government
               | provided housing, waiting for their government provided
               | payouts, so they can avoid having to get out and work.
               | This sound familiar yet? Then what you have to do, after
               | production grounds to a halt, is to start to force people
               | to work which is exactly how you get labor camps.
        
               | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
               | Ah yes, the well known labour camps of Scandinavia.
               | 
               | I'm pretty sure you may be trolling but if you're not,
               | reading up on the western european welfare states would
               | probably be a good idea.
        
               | nvoid wrote:
               | I was taking it to the extreme as I said above. Obviously
               | it is possible to have a country that has welfare without
               | labor camps. I was merely trying to point out that by
               | having unemployment benefits, you actively discourage
               | people to get jobs and essentially tax payers pay for
               | people to not work.
               | 
               | At least in the UK, we have an inordinate amount of
               | benefits cheats that live off other people's money. If
               | you only extend benefits to people who physically cannot
               | work -i.e. disability benefits, then you stop this
               | happening.
        
               | AndrewDucker wrote:
               | It's not any different. If by "welfare state" you mean "a
               | decent social safety net". Which the USA should
               | definitely have.
        
               | oezi wrote:
               | I think this argument makes sense in white collar jobs,
               | but productivity in blue collar jobs is very scalable by
               | capital (e.g. automation). People without much
               | qualifications can make a multiple if there are adequate
               | jobs.
        
               | inglor_cz wrote:
               | With globalized world, many of us compete with people and
               | companies from places with much lower total cost of life.
               | 
               | You can definitely manufacture an umbrella or a car
               | cheaper in China or Serbia than in the U.S.
               | 
               | This means that there is a natural ceiling on wages in
               | some sectors, unless people start "Buy American" even if
               | the price of the product is considerably higher. Which,
               | in turn, will lower their own purchasing power.
               | 
               | As seen in practice, most customers would rather purchase
               | cheaper stuff made abroad by cheaper workforce. The E.U.
               | has a lot of protective measures in various sectors
               | precisely because they know that the same would happen if
               | the restrictions were lifted.
        
               | ajmadesc wrote:
               | The problem with people who think like this is you forget
               | that economics is not a science. Economics exists inside
               | of politics.
               | 
               | What happens time and time again if the working class has
               | it too rough in a country with a sizable 'aristocratic'
               | class just below the ruling class?
        
               | scatters wrote:
               | Not much; people live with it. Revolutions happen when
               | people see an improvement in their living standards halt
               | or go into reverse. Invoking a past golden age is
               | reactionary in effect if not in intent.
        
             | nvoid wrote:
             | Pretty much the first thing about economics. You have/raise
             | a minimum wage, consumer prices inflate and then it costs
             | more to live with that minimum wage.
             | 
             | What do you want to do, keep raising it every year? The
             | market will outrun the government. This kind of thinking is
             | how you end up with a welfare state, where the only way
             | people can live is with their pitiful stimulus check from
             | the government. People want to earn their own money not
             | freeload of other taxpayers whilst sitting on the couch.
             | 
             | I am not going to be that guy that points out a problem and
             | doesn't propose a solution though. The solution is cut back
             | corporation tax and regulation and make it easier for
             | companies to hire people. This of course is what made the
             | west as great as it is today.
        
               | zajio1am wrote:
               | Not really, in countries with reasonable sized minimum
               | wage (say 1/2 of median wage) only small percentage of
               | workers have minimum wage.
        
               | eertami wrote:
               | >You have/raise a minimum wage, consumer prices inflate
               | and then it costs more to live with that minimum wage.
               | 
               | I've never understood why people continue to make this
               | argument when there are easily demonstrable counter-
               | examples to the "But you won't be able to afford
               | anything!!!" line of thought.
               | 
               | Look at countries like Switzerland, or even in the US
               | there is Washington DC where minimum wage is $15, and
               | society isn't collapsing.
        
               | nvoid wrote:
               | Have you been to Switzerland? If you had, you would
               | understand that exactly what I said would happen has
               | happened has happened there.
               | 
               | No society wouldn't collapse with a minimum wage, that is
               | not my argument. Logic would dictate that if everyone in
               | a town was making $15 an hour then prices would naturally
               | increase. How can you not see this?
        
               | adrianN wrote:
               | I'm not sure whether you're joking or not. Just have a
               | look at rich countries other than the US how they treat
               | workers and what the rate of people having more than one
               | job but still living in poverty is.
        
           | moonchild wrote:
           | Well, one way of killing low wage jobs is to turn them into
           | high wage jobs.
        
             | smeej wrote:
             | How, exactly? How do you propose making low wage jobs
             | generate enough revenue to become high wage jobs?
             | 
             | Or do you mean to apply this rule only to large, profitable
             | corporations and spare the mom-and-pop shops and other
             | small businesses that are already having trouble staying
             | open?
             | 
             | Low wage jobs are already being _replaced by_ high wage
             | jobs, but not 1:1. There are already higher wage jobs
             | programming the machines that automate away a dozen low
             | wage jobs. I 'm guessing that wasn't what you meant by
             | "turn into" though.
        
               | saberdancer wrote:
               | It's a solution people come up with when they think in
               | one dimension.
               | 
               | Increase minimum wage = no poverty
               | 
               | When in reality, for some people it would be: Increase
               | minimum wage = they get fired and can't find a job, end
               | up homeless.
        
               | teataster wrote:
               | We had a minimum wage increase in my country recently. I
               | met a bunch of people that went from having from full
               | time to part time contracts cause their employer could
               | not afford the increase. For about two months. After that
               | what the employer could not afford was part time workers,
               | and everybody got full time back.
        
               | adrianN wrote:
               | If people without a job end up homeless something is
               | seriously wrong with the social safety net.
        
               | saberdancer wrote:
               | What do you think happens with single people renting when
               | they lose their income?
        
               | adrianN wrote:
               | Where I live social security kicks in.
        
               | Cthulhu_ wrote:
               | > How do you propose making low wage jobs generate enough
               | revenue to become high wage jobs?
               | 
               | They don't have to; it should be a factor of the overall
               | company's revenue. If you take an infamous company like
               | Amazon, they have 1.3 million employees worldwide
               | generating 386 billion in revenue; that's nearly $300K
               | per employee of revenue generated. Surely there's room
               | there to pay people more.
        
               | maxerickson wrote:
               | Revenue is a bad measure for a retailer, as it includes
               | the cost of all the goods they sell. Net income reports
               | the difference and was $152.76 billion for the year you
               | report.
               | 
               | That's still close to $120,000 per employee, so plenty of
               | room to pay people more.
               | 
               | The next step would be to look at the segmented results,
               | to see whether there is a significant difference in net
               | income per employee across the company (It's fine if a
               | high margin operation inside of Amazon ends up supporting
               | a lower margin operation, but you wouldn't want to build
               | economic policy on the assumption that businesses would
               | do that).
        
               | randomchars wrote:
               | But why would they? If they had to pay warehouse workers
               | twice as much, what makes you think they wouldn't try to
               | automate away even more jobs?
               | 
               | Companies rarely exist to give employees more money;
               | their goal is to increase the wealth of their owners.
        
               | qmmmur wrote:
               | You're so close but you just haven't made the leap yet.
        
               | account42 wrote:
               | > But why would they? If they had to pay warehouse
               | workers twice as much, what makes you think they wouldn't
               | try to automate away even more jobs?
               | 
               | Good. We should automate away more jobs. More automation
               | means people can work less hours, get more sleep, and
               | pursue things that do not provide direct financial
               | rewards but still enrich society. This is what we should
               | be working towards.
               | 
               | The only problem with that is if the value of that
               | automation only enriches a few people at the top. But
               | that is not an inherent problem. The solution is simple:
               | progressive income and wealth taxes. These can pay for
               | universal basic income and other safety nets that provide
               | for the people whose jobs have been replaced with
               | automation.
        
               | randomchars wrote:
               | > These can pay for universal basic income and other
               | safety nets that provide for the people whose jobs have
               | been replaced with automation.
               | 
               | And after that what? Continue taxing the highly
               | productive people, while letting those whose jobs were
               | automated away, live the rest of their lives doing
               | nothing?
        
               | issamehh wrote:
               | People really don't like to do nothing. Of course there
               | will always be people that do, but they are certainly not
               | that large of a group. There are also plenty of things
               | that need doing that don't produce resources or money. If
               | by doing nothing you mean not sacrificing their lives to
               | do menial tasks then yes, I would prefer most people do
               | nothing. That isn't what would happen though.
        
           | gerbler wrote:
           | Yeah, fair. But perhaps higher minimum wages, and no zero
           | hour contacts? Better worker protections?
           | 
           | If economic survival requires depletion of your sleep (which
           | is so important), it's highlighting an imbalance in the
           | overall system.
        
             | saberdancer wrote:
             | Higher minimum wage is not without problems.
             | 
             | If someone is not highly skilled and works low end jobs, he
             | could be left jobless if minimum wage increases. Some
             | businesses already have low profitability and they can't
             | absorb an increase in minimum wage.
             | 
             | I know where you are getting from but I don't see a simple
             | solution. UBI might help but from my perspective the cost
             | of UBI is too large to pull off in any normal economy
             | (petro states in the gulf can probably pull it off).
        
               | Shacklz wrote:
               | > If someone is not highly skilled and works low end
               | jobs, he could be left jobless if minimum wage increases.
               | 
               | If you made this argument 100 years ago I might be
               | inclined to agree with you, but "reasonable" minimum
               | wages (i.e.: a 40h/week job pays always enough to feed a
               | family and a roof over your head) have been tried and
               | tested in countries all over the world and as far as I'm
               | aware, they're almost always a success.
               | 
               | The 'low skill worker' losing job opportunities because
               | of too high minimum wages is a myth that just doesn't
               | hold up to reality, no matter how many times
               | conservatives afraid of losing their own bottom line or
               | relative status repeat it.
        
               | saberdancer wrote:
               | It may have less of an effect than it is claimed, in some
               | jobs the demand is there regardless of wages, so any
               | increase in cost gets transferred to the consumer. If
               | your janitor gets a 20% increase, it is doubtful he will
               | get sacked because he is needed. But if the same happens
               | to a person packing boxes or working and McDonalds, he
               | might lose a job to overseas or a new automated machine.
               | 
               | If you take it to extreme, it's obvious it's not a myth.
               | Imagine a 100k USD yearly minimum wage. Obviously all
               | unskilled worked wouldn't be able to earn this much for
               | the employed, but in places where you have to have
               | someone do the job, they'd enjoy their new high minimum
               | wage.
        
               | Shacklz wrote:
               | You might be interested in this article here:
               | https://www.nytimes.com/2020/05/08/opinion/sunday/us-
               | denmark... (note that technically, Denmark has no minimum
               | wage - but mechanism that essentially enforce the same)
               | 
               | A few quotes here:
               | 
               | > Starting pay for the humblest burger-flipper at
               | McDonald's in Denmark is about $22 an hour once various
               | pay supplements are included.
               | 
               | > Americans might suspect that the Danish safety net
               | encourages laziness. But 79 percent of Danes ages 16 to
               | 64 are in the labor force, five percentage points higher
               | than in the United States.
        
               | wwtrv wrote:
               | While the argument might be overblown in many cases you
               | can't really deny that many South/South-Western European
               | countries have huge youth unemployment rates, especially
               | in low incomes areas, which can at least partially be
               | attributed to minimum wage laws.
        
               | Cthulhu_ wrote:
               | That's a risk, but I don't think it's as big as you think
               | it is; it implies that an employer already has more staff
               | than they need to have.
               | 
               | Social safety nets is another thing that needs to be
               | improved though. I don't believe in UBI myself, I think
               | (and I'm not an economist) that the cost of living will
               | just go up by an equal amount, negating the whole thing.
               | It seems to work on a small scale, but cost of living is
               | not changed significantly if only a small section of a
               | country receives UBI.
               | 
               | Anyway, back to unemployment, in theory automation causes
               | unemployment too, but in practice, while people lose jobs
               | over automation, the overall unemployment rate is not
               | significantly affected. Or in other words, there's always
               | more work to be done.
        
             | judgemcjudgy wrote:
             | I find the assumption so very silly that you could imply
             | increase wages for everyone and everything else would stay
             | the same. Sorry, I can't help saying that.
             | 
             | But very well, let's assume it could work that way. Then
             | you still haven't changed anything about the need for alarm
             | clocks or work at inconvenient hours. So talking about
             | minimum wage is really besides the point here.
             | 
             | Even high paid physicians have to work ungodly hours at
             | times.
        
               | [deleted]
        
       | dagorenouf wrote:
       | Alarm clocks have always felt painful to me : an unnecessary
       | burden to start the day with. Luckily, I haven't needed to used
       | one since I finished school, as I've been either freelancing or
       | running my own business. It does wonders to my energy levels. I
       | basically never wake up tired, except on times where I go to bed
       | way too late (after 1am). Sometimes I wake up at 8, sometimes 9
       | or 10... My wife still uses one, and many times, she just spends
       | the full day tired because she didn't sleep enough. Some people
       | don't seem affected by it though. Namely: those that manage to
       | fall asleep in 5 minutes!
        
         | artonge wrote:
         | I'm that kind of person, I fall asleep in 5 minutes. But early
         | wake up and alarm clock are still very painfull to me.
        
           | randomsearch wrote:
           | Same. Someone point out I probably fell asleep so quickly
           | because I am consistently sleep-deprived :-/
        
       | aminozuur wrote:
       | Another problem is forcing yourself to hurry and rush right after
       | waking up.
       | 
       | The last thing I want right after waking up, is having adrenaline
       | and cortisol take over my body. It feels about as bad as waking
       | up too early by an alarm clock.
       | 
       | My days are best when I:
       | 
       | - Wake up naturally, without an alarm clock
       | 
       | - Relax the first hour, eat and drink something, talk to family.
        
       | gverrilla wrote:
       | If people could ditch the alarm clock, they certainly would. It's
       | a matter of the social model of work. Until we change that, alarm
       | clocks will remain, regardless of the number of blogs writing
       | about this or wellbeing specialists wavering in.
        
       | fimdomeio wrote:
       | I stoped needing an alarm clock at the same time I stopped
       | putting the blinds down. Waking up with natural light works
       | really well for me.
        
         | vestrigi wrote:
         | How does that work with shifting sunrises? Do you just get up
         | at 5 in the morning in the summer and 9 in the winter?
        
       | k__ wrote:
       | I didn't set an alarm for 3 years after struggling with getting a
       | regular sleeping schedule my whole adult life.
       | 
       | Best decision.
        
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