[HN Gopher] TikTok hit with consumer law breaches complaints acr...
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       TikTok hit with consumer law breaches complaints across Europe
        
       Author : giuliomagnifico
       Score  : 192 points
       Date   : 2021-02-16 15:17 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.reuters.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.reuters.com)
        
       | forgotmypw17 wrote:
       | I recently spoke with an older brother of a young man, about 13,
       | who is heavily addicted to TikTok. His brother told me that he
       | has been skipping school to stay on his phone, and that when his
       | phone is taken away, he flies into a screaming rage, and runs
       | down the street barefoot.
        
         | f430 wrote:
         | Is this guy in China by any chance? There seems to be an
         | extreme cases of phone/internet/game addiction in the PRC
        
         | SiempreViernes wrote:
         | Does he get very far?
        
           | forgotmypw17 wrote:
           | Probably not... I think he comes back pretty quick. It's cold
           | outside in these parts, and he's still just a kid throwing a
           | temper tantrum, after all. I didn't get many details, was
           | only a short chat. I was shocked by the story though. I don't
           | recall being nearly as attached to anything as a kid.
        
         | sva_ wrote:
         | I don't know, but don't you think perhaps there's a reason
         | other than being addicted to an app that makes said younger
         | brother want to be hooked to his phone all day, avoiding things
         | like school? Perhaps it's just an avenue to escape something.
        
         | seph-reed wrote:
         | Strangely enough, it's my friends who can't seem to have a good
         | time without drugs who've told me how great tik tok is.
         | 
         | In response, I shared some medium form (10-20 min) educational
         | video essays on YouTube about whatever I thought they'd be most
         | interested in as an example of media I trust. I could tell my
         | friend understood the difference, but also was never going to
         | admit his tik tok feed wasn't just as productive.
        
       | llacb47 wrote:
       | The report on which the BEUC complaint is based:
       | https://www.beuc.eu/publications/beuc-x-2021-012_tiktok_with...
        
       | djohnston wrote:
       | As I click my 10,000th cookie modal to read this article, I am
       | forced to ask if this legislation has made my web experience
       | better in any way, to which the answer is a resounding no. I
       | understand the importance of it, but please prioritise revising
       | its shortcomings rather than doubling down on being the most
       | tech-hostile region in the developed world.
        
         | AntiImperialist wrote:
         | https://www.i-dont-care-about-cookies.eu/
        
         | tester756 wrote:
         | Blame sites that show cookie modal even when they use cookies
         | only for auth or just tech stuff
         | 
         | Also what if big companies want to make your experience as poor
         | as possible in order to make you think that this law sucks?
         | 
         | Maybe using private mode in browser is making your experience
         | even worse?
        
         | raverbashing wrote:
         | With the cookie modal you start noticing which sites don't have
         | it (and there are a couple)
         | 
         | And sites can still provide ads. Google still provides ads to
         | me with customizations turned off.
         | 
         | So yeah, I'm pretty bothered by them as well but I know where
         | the blame lies
        
         | tushar-r wrote:
         | > I am forced to ask if this legislation has made my web
         | experience better in any way, to which the answer is a
         | resounding no.
         | 
         | I actually find myself digging into the settings that are
         | offered to click on "Reject All" where possible. I wish my
         | region had the same data protections :-/
        
           | yholio wrote:
           | Reject third party cookies coupled with session only cookies
           | works pretty well though.
        
             | lrem wrote:
             | Where's the "reject server-side fingerprinting"?
        
         | y04nn wrote:
         | I feel the same, the web is build around standards, and the
         | fact that there is no standard for this central "feature" is a
         | real pain to deal with everyday. If I had the time I would
         | build a auto-reject browser plugin.
        
         | mrtksn wrote:
         | The website could have chosen to make your experience better by
         | showing you 0 popups. EU isn't involved in the quality
         | management of web experiences.
         | 
         | To do that, of course, the website would need stop sending your
         | latest ip address, your unique identifier, and the information
         | that you're a techie interested in Tiktok to all ad agencies
         | and data brokers.
        
         | forgotmypw17 wrote:
         | I refuse to click them, and just let them hang there. If I can
         | still read the article, great. If not, I leave the page.
        
           | xxs wrote:
           | Reader mode
        
             | forgotmypw17 wrote:
             | Here's the thing...
             | 
             | There are a number of ways I can get to that content.
             | 
             | However, I don't think the content is worth it.
             | 
             | I've found a very strong correlation between low-quality
             | content and low-quality presentation.
             | 
             | When I see a site which pulls this kind of crap or requires
             | several megs worth of JS just to display text, I just
             | assume it's low-quality content and move on.
             | 
             | Sometimes there are exceptions, but they're rare.
        
         | quarantine wrote:
         | There is work underway to improve the cookie modal situation:
         | https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/proposal-epriv...
         | 
         | Please also remember that the GDPR is also applicable outside
         | the internet, and protects people from IRL data gathering.
        
         | Deukhoofd wrote:
         | They are reworking the cookie law, it's just a complex piece of
         | legislation. They are aware of its shortcomings, and want to
         | tackle them through an enforced browser setting.
         | 
         | https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/proposal-epriv...
        
           | csunbird wrote:
           | > This will ensure that these popular services (WhatsApp,
           | Facebook Messenger and Skype) guarantee the same level of
           | confidentiality of communications as traditional telecoms
           | operators.
           | 
           | Sounds very ominous, don't law enforcement agencies have
           | access to the "traditional telecoms operators" data?
           | 
           | On topic, a Do-Not-Track header setting that automatically
           | opts-out of everything and the new "legitimate interest"
           | trend, would be awesome.
        
         | hjek wrote:
         | Get the Sticky Ducky add-on[0] for hiding fixed overlays, and
         | add Fanboy's Cookiemonster list[1] to your adblocker of choice.
         | 
         | [0]: https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/sticky-
         | ducky/
         | 
         | [1]: https://github.com/ryanbr/fanboy-
         | adblock/blob/master/fanboy-...
        
         | avianlyric wrote:
         | The law wasn't designed to make your web experience better, or
         | worse.
         | 
         | It was simply designed to make it easier to exercise your right
         | to privacy, by forcing companies (and by extension their
         | websites) to get informed consent before they invade your
         | privacy.
         | 
         | There's many reasons why we're in our current mess, but I don't
         | think making companies get informed consent is "tech-hostile".
         | It's privacy invading hostile, and if privacy invasions are now
         | synonymous with the tech-industry, then as an industry we need
         | to take a long hard look in the mirror and decide if we're
         | going to continue enabling this behaviour, or find other
         | business models that don't rely on trampling the rights of the
         | ignorant or uninformed.
         | 
         | I honestly don't understand why people take such an issue with
         | the concept of informed consent. It's one the foundations of a
         | free and equal society.
        
         | JohnJamesRambo wrote:
         | Training older people and non tech literate people to just
         | randomly click yes on every website has to be one of the
         | greatest fails of the GDPR. I would say that people are even
         | less safe now. Cookies, while annoying and privacy-eroding,
         | never hacked someone's system like clicking yes to installing
         | God knows what malware will do. We had just trained everyone to
         | not do that.
        
         | rospaya wrote:
         | > I am forced to ask if this legislation has made my web
         | experience better in any way
         | 
         | Yeah, and women's suffrage caused longer lines at the polls
         | because more people vote so you would have to wait longer. It's
         | not about the experience, it's about your rights.
        
         | Nextgrid wrote:
         | The problem isn't the legislation but its lack of enforcement.
         | The legislation itself explicitly prohibits annoying/misleading
         | consent prompts.
        
           | ineedasername wrote:
           | Having to go through a menu of a few dozen items to see &
           | choose what you'll allow to track you is annoying, but so
           | long as sites are willing to track you in dozens of different
           | ways there's really no way around it.
           | 
           | Sites win because exercising your privacy rights even under
           | the GDPR is an inherently annoying thing to do.
        
             | nicbou wrote:
             | There's a way around it: uBlock Origin, a few extra filter
             | lists, and a block on third party cookies.
        
             | dmitriid wrote:
             | > Sites win because exercising your privacy rights even
             | under the GDPR is an inherently annoying thing to do.
             | 
             | Under GDPR:
             | 
             | - only cookies and data strictly required for the site's
             | functionality don't require consent
             | 
             | - collection of any other data requires consent
             | 
             | - pre-ticked boxes, lack of "reject all" button, leading
             | the user to click "allow all" and similar dark patterns are
             | _not_ consent, and are, strictly speaking, violating the
             | law.
             | 
             | See? exercising your privacy rights under the GDPR should
             | be extremely easy. Too bad the law isn't enforced
             | vigorously enough.
        
           | Aardwolf wrote:
           | > The legislation itself explicitly prohibits
           | annoying/misleading consent prompts.
           | 
           | What does a non-annoying prompt look like?
        
             | majkinetor wrote:
             | There are more or less annoying prompts however. With the
             | later kind I could coexist.
             | 
             | Instagram has the most annoying one ever, if I stumble upon
             | it by accident I am so annoyed that I need to count to 10.
             | And I am not even using it, its just random click
             | 
             | The far less annoying popups are barely noticeable and do
             | not block/fade content or have missing options like "NO, I
             | don't want cookies, let me in".
        
             | serhatozgel wrote:
             | A non-existing one, you go to your settings to enable it so
             | they can track you.
        
           | hetspookjee wrote:
           | The fact that you need to download a _opt-out_ plugin to
           | disable Google Analytics for tracking you is a prime example
           | of failing enforcement.
        
           | dfgdghdf wrote:
           | Perhaps, but legislation should be designed carefully so that
           | it can be enforced in a meaningful way
        
           | kyrra wrote:
           | I disagree. Pop-up fatigue causes people to just click the
           | button that will get them to their content the fastest. While
           | some people might dive into trying to opt out, when you get
           | these pop-ups on every other site, many people are going to
           | click the easiest button to make it go away. This is a poor
           | law because it has to be done on every website.
           | 
           | I think it may be better to have this as a decision the user
           | chooses once within their browser, and the browser can then
           | pass along the intention to the website. There can maybe also
           | be a third option where the user could then choose on each
           | site, and the browser would show the choices, rather than the
           | website itself. This would standardize the UX around the
           | issue.
        
             | benplumley wrote:
             | The law is that it needs to be as easy to reject cookies as
             | it is to accept them. Ergo, "people are going to click the
             | easiest button to make it go away" indicates a failure to
             | enforce.
             | 
             | I agree it'd be better handled by the browser than each
             | website, though.
        
               | colejohnson66 wrote:
               | My interpretation of that is that at least two buttons
               | are required: a close (or "reject all") button, and an
               | "accept all" button. Websites would then be free to add a
               | third "customize" button if they wish.
               | 
               | Unfortunately, many websites that I've seen have only
               | "customize" and "accept all". And the customize pane then
               | contains dozens of preselected checkboxes (which, AFAIK,
               | isn't allowed, but I digress). Each checkbox is for a
               | separate tracker I need to disable before clicking
               | "save".
               | 
               | The problem is _absolutely_ the lack of enforcement.[a]
               | If it was being enforced better, these sites would be
               | fined until they fix themselves.
               | 
               | [a]: Yes, I'm aware that it is being enforced. I'm
               | complaining that it's not enough.
        
             | Wowfunhappy wrote:
             | > Pop-up fatigue causes people to just click the button
             | that will get them to their content the fastest.
             | 
             | And why is that button allowed to be the "Accept
             | Everything" button? There should be two buttons, equally
             | easy to find and press.
        
             | simion314 wrote:
             | GDPR is not only about the browsers , it is applied outside
             | of tech too, would be weird for the law to define browser
             | standards . desktop apps standards and mobile apps
             | standards. Developers should do their job, does w3c guys
             | could decide how to handle this and not force politicians
             | to decide for them.
             | 
             | Sure some people will click accept but some of them will
             | know who is the actual bad guy that sends their data to
             | 100+ third parties and what websites are respecting them or
             | at least respect the laws.
             | 
             | I agree that browsers could do a better job, maybe
             | implement a shit list, put all shitty websites there and
             | ask you only once if you want to accept to allow this
             | bastards to track and sell your data or if you want to open
             | the website in a special container. Then if you decide to
             | use the container the browsers should try to do their best
             | to limit the tracking, maybe by blocking requests to the
             | trackers, clearing caches often, disabling some features
             | that could fingerprint you and if it works just disable JS.
             | 
             | But who knows, maybe we will have to pass laws to force the
             | popups to use certain fonts, colors and input types because
             | the majority of websites are evil.
        
             | avianlyric wrote:
             | > This is a poor law because it has to be done on every
             | website.
             | 
             | The law doesn't require this, it only requires informed
             | consent.
             | 
             | > I think it may be better to have this as a decision the
             | user chooses once within their browser, and the browser can
             | then pass along the intention to the website. There can
             | maybe also be a third option
             | 
             | This is would be an allowable approach under GDPR. Someone
             | just needs to build it and make it happen. Unfortunately
             | the "do-not-track" debacle shows that ad companies aren't
             | interested in playing ball. Hence our current mess.
        
           | wickoff wrote:
           | Legislation is problematic too. I can't be bothered to make a
           | decision to make a decision about storing cookies every time
           | I visit a website, so I click yes every time without reading.
        
             | serhatozgel wrote:
             | If the legislation were to be enforced, you would click
             | "no" every time without reading.
        
               | MereInterest wrote:
               | Or just ignore/hide the banners, which by GDPR, may not
               | be interpreted as consent.
        
         | White_Wolf wrote:
         | I, sometimes, think we could be a lot more developed(tech-wise)
         | without regulation but... we got to the point when they are
         | needed, badly.
         | 
         | Dark patterns, web wide tracking, anti-consumer features.
         | vendor lock-in, you name it are all over the place and common
         | practice and not there to help/protect consumers.
        
         | ploika wrote:
         | I'm all for hostility to tech that's unnecessarily invasive and
         | privacy-destroying.
        
         | simias wrote:
         | I see this mindset a lot but I don't really get it. You'd
         | rather blame the legislation for forcing the websites to
         | disclose all the tracking that they do instead of blaming the
         | websites for tracking you in the first place?
         | 
         | I'm very happy that I can at least click "say no to all" when I
         | get to a new website. Hopefully if enough people do that,
         | they'll realize that the current approach is counterproductive
         | and switch to a different model eventually.
         | 
         | I don't know if you've ever bothered to go through the list of
         | "third parties" you can now opt-in to track you, but I'm
         | frankly amazed by the sheer number of them. Literally hundreds.
         | Before the GDPR I knew that I was tracked online, but honestly
         | I underestimated the scale of it all. Apparently hundreds of
         | companies around the world used to track my every step online.
         | Good riddance.
        
           | oh_sigh wrote:
           | Wouldn't it be easier to just disable cookies in your browser
           | then? And you can re-enable them on a per-site basis if you
           | think you need them.
        
             | nyanpasu64 wrote:
             | I'm using Enhanced Tracking Protection set to Strict, and I
             | still get cookie banners. Is there any difference between
             | saying "Allow All" and "Reject All"? Will "Reject All"
             | reduce server-side tracking and sharing of information
             | among data brokers?
        
         | planb wrote:
         | That law is a very bad execution on a very good idea. Simply
         | making adherence to a do-not-track header mandatory would have
         | solved the same problem without annoying anyone.
        
         | volgar1x wrote:
         | Or developers can stop using cookies on their website
        
         | sva_ wrote:
         | I think that they should've included something into the law,
         | that makes it possible for a browser to automatically signify
         | how a user wants their data to be used; for browsers to offer
         | some interface to control these choices, and force websites to
         | automatically accept these choices. I'm hopeful something like
         | that will come around sometime. I think some browser (looking
         | at firefox or brave here) needs to perhaps offer such an
         | interface first, so that legislators could pick it up and make
         | a law that'll make it possible to enforce compliance.
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | "Privacy conscious" need not be "tech hostile".
         | 
         | Personally I feel the problem arose from trying to write
         | extremely generalist legislation in the GDPR without actually
         | addressing the economic incentives _OR_ mandating a technical
         | solution.
         | 
         | Mandating a technical solution such as "respect the DNT header"
         | would have the disadvantage of limiting innovation, but would
         | have forced a clear division of websites into "you can't browse
         | here without turning DNT off" and ones that actually worked
         | properly.
         | 
         | Alternatively, just straight up banning the browser-targeted
         | advertising practice would take away the economic incentive to
         | do this kind of nonsense. That would force the "how do we get
         | paid" question again, which remains awkward.
        
         | schmorptron wrote:
         | In ublock origin, there are optional annoyance filters that are
         | not enabled by default, those get rid of a lot of the cookie
         | banners for me.
        
         | nicbou wrote:
         | Since this law came in effect, I'm allowed to opt out of
         | tracking, download my data, and request its deletion. If that
         | wasn't the case, that data would still be held hostage by
         | various services.
        
         | tjoff wrote:
         | As clear as can be yes.
         | 
         | Now you know which websites are willing to absolutely ruin your
         | experience just to abuse you. The implications can be seen
         | pretty much everywhere in society, it is a momentous step in
         | the right direction.
        
           | iFreilicht wrote:
           | Exactly, this just brings to light how little most companies
           | care about their customers.
           | 
           | Not saying the legislation couldn't be improved, though.
        
             | unicornporn wrote:
             | What would you improve?
             | 
             | I think what happened when brexit went into full effect was
             | pretty telling. Both Facebook and Google were on their toes
             | to get back to abusing the data of UK citizens. There's
             | much to be gained.
             | 
             | https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2020/dec/15/facebook
             | -...
             | 
             | https://www.reuters.com/article/us-google-privacy-eu-
             | exclusi...
        
           | bzb6 wrote:
           | > Now you know which websites are willing to absolutely ruin
           | your experience just to abuse you.
           | 
           | Which is absolutely all of them. I guess the legislators
           | wanted the popups to be annoying so publishers would be
           | forced not to import their party scripts. Turns out
           | publishers can't stay open without the ads that pay their
           | bills which means popups are the new normal, to the point
           | where when I see a website that doesn't have popups I suppose
           | they are just in violation of the law. Thanks EU!
        
             | avianlyric wrote:
             | > I guess the legislators wanted the popups to be annoying
             | so publishers would be forced not to import their party
             | scripts.
             | 
             | Nope, GDPR is pretty clear on this point. All they want is
             | informed consent. GDPR doesn't care how you get it.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | piva00 wrote:
             | No, the legislators didn't want the pop-ups to be annoying.
             | They didn't even require pop-ups.
             | 
             | Who wants the pop-ups to be annoying and riddled with dark
             | patterns are the ones implementing it, exactly to cause
             | this kind of reaction on you so you start hating the law,
             | not the ones who are trying their best to skirt around it,
             | to find the loopholes and abuse them. To make your
             | experience as poor as possible while being _compliant_ so
             | you will focus your hatred on the ones who wrote the laws.
             | 
             | This is part of their game, make the experience miserable
             | to people start getting angry at politicians.
             | 
             | Don't fall for that.
        
               | bzb6 wrote:
               | I know the law and how bloody stupid it is. Third party
               | cookies and ad blockers are configurable in your browser,
               | if you don't configure them then it's your fault.
        
               | dmitriid wrote:
               | > I know the law and how bloody stupid it is.
               | 
               | If you knew the law, you wouldn't say it was stupid
               | 
               | > Third party cookies and ad blockers are configurable in
               | your browser, if you don't configure them then it's your
               | fault.
               | 
               | Ah, the victim-blaming begins. No, it's not my fault that
               | ad companies willy-nilly collect any and all information
               | and sell it to the highest bidder.
        
               | vincnetas wrote:
               | This sounds like victim blaming to me.
        
               | piva00 wrote:
               | If you knew the law then you wouldn't say how bloody
               | stupid it is.
               | 
               | It isn't perfect, at all, but no laws are. This is a
               | major milestone for the discussion of data privacy and
               | pushed the world into that, it needs to be worked, of
               | course, but that's how laws work, they take time to
               | evolve.
               | 
               | As someone who has had to work on several GDPR compliance
               | initiatives I don't think it's bloody stupid at all, no
               | matter how much more workload it has created for all the
               | teams I helped to implement it. It has quirks but it's in
               | no way _bloody stupid_.
               | 
               | I'd prefer if you can list your arguments for being
               | bloody stupid as just stating that does not develop any
               | kind of healthy discussion, it's your opinion and
               | judgment of value, with no supporting argument. Good luck
               | with that, victim-blaming is corporate-bootlicking.
        
               | jariel wrote:
               | "No, the legislators didn't want the pop-ups to be
               | annoying. They didn't even require pop-ups."
               | 
               | This is the point: the legislators were exceedingly
               | naive, and created a bad outcome.
               | 
               | 'National Geographic' is not evil, they are struggling
               | and most of these sites are not giant entities with well-
               | staffed experts.
               | 
               | It's a good example of poorly designed legislation.
               | 
               | "This is part of their game, make the experience
               | miserable to people start getting angry at politicians."
               | 
               | This is completely false and conspiratorial, almost
               | disturbingly so.
               | 
               | These are normal companies, with normal people, pragmatic
               | policies.
               | 
               | The legislation has unconditionally failed at least in
               | this specific way - all we have now are constant popups.
               | That's the reality of the change.
        
               | piva00 wrote:
               | The spirit of the law dictates that:
               | 
               | - The default option of consent is opt-out.
               | 
               | - Opt-in and opt-out should be equally easy and
               | accessible.
               | 
               | Tell me how a company who would be trying to be ethical
               | and follow this spirit would come up with the current
               | pop-ups.
               | 
               | Don't blame the legislation for allowing dark patterns to
               | be used due to loopholes or failure of prediction all
               | possible clever tricks to circumvent the spirit described
               | above.
               | 
               | It hasn't unconditionally failed, the pop-ups are still
               | there and I opt-out of every single one of them.
               | 
               | Except one: schneidersladen.de - they follow exactly the
               | spirit of the law, I put the bar there.
        
               | dkersten wrote:
               | > 'National Geographic' is not evil, they are struggling
               | and most of these sites are not giant entities with well-
               | staffed experts.
               | 
               | There's a very simple solution: respect my privacy and
               | don't store or sell data about me. If you only use
               | cookies necessary for running the site, then you don't
               | need to do anything.
               | 
               | If you must track me, then do as sibling commenter said.
               | If you store privacy-invading data about me, then you
               | damn well better know the laws and if you don't, then
               | sorry, you can't track me on your website.
        
           | Shivetya wrote:
           | ignoring the fact the vast majority of users never noticed ,
           | never cared, and still don't care but not robotic like click
           | away the warnings.
           | 
           | I am not dismissing the need to let consumers know how their
           | habits and information are used I am merely stating that many
           | here overreact on behalf of people who really could care
           | less, they just want their content
        
             | newswasboring wrote:
             | Whenever I read such comments I'm reminded of the fact that
             | many indians did not want independence from British Raj.
             | Many people actually made similar arguments, that indians
             | don't really care, but I'm glad those people didn't win the
             | idea war.
        
           | weinzierl wrote:
           | Many sites ruin your experience because they don't know any
           | better. GDPR is perceived as a Sword of Damocles by many
           | smaller and medium sized companies and they will annoy you
           | with elaborate consent solution for which they are paying a
           | ton of money even if they most probably wouldn't need to do
           | it.
           | 
           | For the big players it is easy. They often don't annoy you
           | with consent banners because:
           | 
           | - they have legal departments that understand GDPR and
           | protect them (e.g. GitHub)
           | 
           | - they require your login and therefore have your consent
           | anyway (e.g. Facebook)
           | 
           | - they can afford to skip Cookies because they have elaborate
           | fingerprinting solutions
           | 
           | - they just ignore the law and risk be sued (e.g. Germany's
           | Spiegel Online)
        
             | frenchy wrote:
             | > - they can afford to skip Cookies because they have
             | elaborate fingerprinting solutions
             | 
             | This is really just a special case of your last point. As
             | far as I know, there is nothing cookie specific in the
             | GDPR.
        
               | Fradow wrote:
               | That's because the "Cookie Law", which real name is the
               | ePrivacy directive, is separate (and predates) from the
               | GDPR.
               | 
               | This directive defines in (24) [1] : So-called spyware,
               | web bugs, hidden identifiers and other similar devices
               | can enter the user's terminal without their knowledge in
               | order to gain access to information, to store hidden
               | information or to trace the activities of the user and
               | may seriously intrude upon the privacy of these users.
               | 
               | The definition is broad. Does server-side fingerprinting
               | solutions fits into it? Maybe not in the letter of the
               | law, but at least in the spirit. Until a court decide
               | either way, we won't know for sure.
               | 
               | [1] https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-
               | content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CEL...
        
             | Xylakant wrote:
             | > they have legal departments that understand GDPR and
             | protect them (e.g. GitHub)
             | 
             | Funny coincidence that you picked GitHub since pretty much
             | to the day two month ago that they removed all non-
             | essential cookies https://github.blog/2020-12-17-no-cookie-
             | for-you/
             | 
             | No cookie banner is required for session cookies etc.
        
             | hrktb wrote:
             | > they don't know any better
             | 
             | There is a ton of literature about how it should be done,
             | there has been enough press for anyone to be aware that
             | it's a serious subject that needs to be studied, and small
             | companies will often consult with external legal advisors
             | because they can't afford to get on the wrong side of the
             | law on this aspect.
             | 
             | I've participated to a ton of these discussions in small
             | and big entities, basically everytime a new service is
             | launched or significantly changed.
             | 
             | In my opinion it's pretty close to handling your finances:
             | you don't go through all the hoops to pass you holiday
             | rental as expenses just because you didn't know better.
        
               | weinzierl wrote:
               | > _There is a ton of literature about how it should be
               | done, there has been enough press for anyone to be aware
               | that it 's a serious subject that needs to be studied,
               | and small companies will often consult with external
               | legal advisors because they can't afford to get on the
               | wrong side of the law on this aspect._
               | 
               | Companies relying on information from literature, the
               | press and from external advisors is part of the problem.
               | 
               | All these parties often have motivations that are not
               | necessarily 100% aligned with their clients. In the best
               | case they are just overcautious because they don't enjoy
               | the same protection as lawyers. In the worst case they
               | sell GDPR products or profit indirectly from the sale of
               | these products.
               | 
               | All that most companies need is advice from a lawyer that
               | understands GDPR and acts in their best interest. That
               | alone would kill a good deal of cookie banners.
        
               | leesalminen wrote:
               | > because they can't afford to get on the wrong side of
               | the law on this aspect.
               | 
               | Conversely, some can't afford to get on the right side of
               | the law on this aspect. In our case, we had ~15 customers
               | in the EU (out of ~2000), totaling $2,000/mo MRR. After
               | talking with our legal counsel, we decided to exit the EU
               | market entirely. Our business model was a simple niche
               | B2B SaaS. We never sold, shared, or traded any data of
               | any kind.
               | 
               | When we fired our EU customers, they were very upset!
               | They assumed we were doing something "shady", which
               | wasn't the case at all. The regulatory burden simply
               | wasn't worth the relatively small MRR. The quotes
               | provided for a third-party DPO was higher than our
               | revenue in the market, and the only other option was for
               | me (an overworked founder) to take on that role, and I
               | valued my time higher than that MRR.
               | 
               | Those customers lost out, because after we exited, so did
               | every other player in our niche. Nobody wanted to deal
               | with it.
        
               | newswasboring wrote:
               | Is there no open source effort to make this easy? Or is
               | it one of those instances where people want to do it but
               | don't want to take the legal stands (which is completely
               | understandable).
               | 
               | Edit: Also if you are not selling/using this data, why
               | can't you remove everything but session cookies? Please
               | note I'm not a web developer so the answer can just be
               | because it's too much work.
        
               | leesalminen wrote:
               | For us, the issue wasn't a technical one. It was a human
               | one. Our lawyers said we had to appoint a "Data
               | Protection Officer" who's job it is to respond to
               | requests from EU persons to delete their data. We were a
               | small company and everyone had enough on their plate as
               | it was. Adding more work to keep <1% of revenue wasn't
               | worth it.
        
               | lol768 wrote:
               | I think I can count on one hand the number of right-to-
               | be-forgotten requests the team I work with has ever
               | received in the last three years (with 15x the users).
               | We've had a couple more subject access requests than
               | that, but we'd already shipped pretty comprehensive self-
               | service tools for retrieving data that met the vast
               | majority of our user's needs. This doesn't seem like an
               | unreasonable thing to expect a service to offer, IMO.
               | 
               | I would argue that the duties of a DPO is not more work
               | than a small company could handle and indeed, it's
               | slightly odd to me that a small company would think that
               | a small handful of data erasure requests or subject
               | access requests are a) somehow difficult to do given 30
               | days notice and b) somehow consume more time than the
               | profit left over on $24k revenue buys?
               | 
               | Most companies here in the UK just take it in their
               | stride and have no problems complying.
        
               | leesalminen wrote:
               | Unsure of how you extrapolated the total number of users
               | from my previous statements. We were a B2B SaaS where our
               | customers each served 10,000s of end users, who also had
               | access to our platform with their data stored within. In
               | aggregate we're talking 25mm+ total users in my case.
               | 
               | At the time, being that the DPO role was new we didn't
               | know how many requests to expect. And while the law may
               | allow for 30 days, our customers wouldn't take it well if
               | it took us longer than a couple days (our customer
               | service SLA was 24 hr first resolution time). Their
               | customers would complain to our customer who in turn
               | would complain to us. If we make our customers look bad,
               | we hear about it loudly and clearly.
               | 
               | To each their own, I suppose. From my perspective as an
               | overworked founder, with a small team, growing at
               | >200%/yr, we didn't see the need to take on additional
               | work just to maintain a very small revenue stream
               | 
               | I don't fault companies for wanting to remain in the EU
               | market, but for us, it didn't make much sense at the time
               | as our real growth opportunity lay in the Us/Canada
               | (mostly due to consumer habits in the region).
               | 
               | I have no issue with the spirit of GDPR, and as a human,
               | I support it personally. But, for my business at that
               | point in time, it didn't make economic sense to comply,
               | so we left.
        
               | trulyme wrote:
               | Cool! Care to share the niche?
               | 
               | P.S.: no opportunity is lost. There is always someone
               | else who seizes it. :)
        
               | jariel wrote:
               | "P.S.: no opportunity is lost. There is always someone
               | else who seizes it. :)"
               | 
               | I'm sure these corporations want a random person in HN to
               | provide service to 12 customers?
               | 
               | It's false to suggest that material barriers to providing
               | services are only contextually relevant. It's a permanent
               | tax and it's real.
        
             | dkersten wrote:
             | > they require your login and therefore have your consent
             | anyway (e.g. Facebook)
             | 
             | Requiring you to login doesn't automatically mean consent.
             | In fact, the laws state that you cannot make consent a
             | requirement for using the service. You can do login without
             | needing any consent, as cookies needed for functioning of
             | the site are exempt, but even if it wasn't the case, opting
             | into some doesn't automatically opt you in to all.
             | 
             | > they can afford to skip Cookies because they have
             | elaborate fingerprinting solutions
             | 
             | The law isn't actually about cookies at all and rather
             | about tracking/storing. Things like localstorage are
             | counted the same as cookies. I'd have to check the exact
             | language, but I wouldn't be surprised if fingerprinting
             | isn't against the cookie law too.
        
           | forgotmypw17 wrote:
           | I agree, I think it's better to just leave and spend my time
           | reading a different website.
        
           | qwertox wrote:
           | It's also interesting to see how Google has reacted to this.
           | Them being the owner of Chrome, they could have implemented a
           | new API in no time which would allow advertisers to use an
           | alternative to cookies. An API where I as a user can define
           | my preferences regarding targeted advertising, and the site
           | owner can query these preferences.
           | 
           | An API where advertisers can also store advertising-ids and
           | more site-specific, tracking-related settings into (if the
           | user grants this permission), giving them the possibility to
           | move away from the use of cookies for this purpose. Then it
           | should become obligatory to not use cookies for tracking and
           | ad-related purposes.
           | 
           | There are cases where 3rd-party cookies are important, and
           | I'm a bit afraid that Google wants to remove them altogether.
           | 
           | I personally don't care about non-personalized ads. If the
           | advertisers see that it makes no sense to offer me a random
           | ad, they may start looking at the context of the page where
           | they are serving there ads, in order to serve me a bit more
           | relevant ads. Then again, there are others who absolutely
           | love personalized ads. So this solution would be a fair
           | offering to the advertisement industry.
           | 
           | This API could even be so advertiser-friendly that the user
           | could even specify categories of interest so that the
           | advertiser doesn't have to guess through tracking.
        
             | dkersten wrote:
             | I assume the key aspect here isn't to provide an
             | alternative storage mechanism (since the cookie laws aren't
             | actually about cookies themselves, but rather storage), but
             | rather to provide a mechanism with clear and centralised
             | user control. Users must opt-in, so its good in the eyes of
             | the laws, but the advertisers get the benefit of easy
             | legally-compliant tracking when a user allows it.
        
             | jefftk wrote:
             | It sounds like you're describing
             | https://github.com/WICG/turtledove, which Google is
             | definitely working on.
             | 
             | (Disclosure: I work on ads at Google, including the seller-
             | side of Turtledove. Speaking only for myself.)
        
             | curiousllama wrote:
             | Didn't they try, and got hit for antitrust?
             | 
             | ETA: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26018928
        
           | sn_master wrote:
           | How so? Almost every single one uses cookies and I press I
           | agree anyway because otherwise I'll be off more than half the
           | internet.
        
             | iso1631 wrote:
             | HN doesn't seem to have a problem, thus showing sites in
             | general don't need to have a problem
        
             | dkersten wrote:
             | I'm slowly starting to stop using these sites because it
             | turns out that half of the internet is clickbait
             | misinformation trash run by people who do not care about my
             | privacy and who want to suck up as much data about me as
             | possible. Its difficult sometimes, mentally, but I feel
             | like my life is better without these garbage sites anyway.
             | I now spend more time playing guitar, that I used to spend
             | on the internet.
        
           | stingraycharles wrote:
           | But the worst offenders just have a simple "we use cookies"
           | banner; the ones that give you the most choice are often more
           | intrusive.
        
             | newswasboring wrote:
             | The best are ones which just give reject all cookies option
             | (of course they still use strictly functional cookies). And
             | I always thought that is how it should be, both extremes
             | should be equally easy to choose.
        
               | dheera wrote:
               | Most of those "strictly functional" cookies aren't
               | strictly functional either.
               | 
               | I block ALL cookies and many of those sites with
               | "strictly functional" cookies still function, which means
               | that those cookies aren't necessary.
        
               | wyre wrote:
               | My favorite was a record label with language like "I
               | don't want this" or something similar.
        
               | iso1631 wrote:
               | The best ones are the ones that only use functional
               | cookies until you do something active (like check
               | "remember me" on a login page), thus negating any need
               | for popups etc at all.
        
               | EtienneK wrote:
               | This is the correct answer. Non essential cookies should
               | just be turned off by default and should only be enabled
               | via normal navigation through a website. Your 'remember
               | me' example is a good one. Thus, no banners are required,
               | ever. This is the exact approach Github went with.
        
               | black_puppydog wrote:
               | The best ones are the ones _without_ a cookie banner
               | because they only use cookies that don 't _need_ consent,
               | i.e. the strictly functional ones.
               | 
               | One issue I do see with GDPR (or its consequences) is
               | that a market participant that only sets those strictly
               | necessary cookies actually now gets viewed by _some_ as
               | iffy, because they don 't ask for consent.
               | 
               | Basically, the industry standard of treating users
               | (paying or not) like shit has normalized this sort of
               | abuse/harassment so much that "the good ones" stick out
               | in a bad way.
               | 
               | None of which is meant to discredit GDPR though. If
               | anything, I'm looking forward to more case law like from
               | last year in Germany, where a dark-patterned cookie
               | banner was ruled to be so misleading that it didn't
               | constitute informed consent anymore.
               | 
               | The GDPR is lacking enforcement, if anything.
        
         | jamaicahest wrote:
         | How is this relevant to the article?
        
         | dspillett wrote:
         | _> I am forced to ask if this legislation has made my web
         | experience better in any way_
         | 
         | If it were as hard to opt-in as it is to fully opt-out, or as
         | easy to accidentally (and permanently) opt-out as it is to
         | accidentally (and permanently) opt-in, then there might be a
         | case for something other than the sites and/or their partners
         | being the problem.
         | 
         | The legislation does not in any way force sites or their
         | partners to make your browsing so inconvenient if you don't
         | want to just click "accept all from all without or without
         | lube". They _could_ implement a small non-modal active-opt-in
         | option, they instead _chose_ to implement labyrinthine modal
         | hunt-the-231st-opt-out adventure games.
        
         | simplerman wrote:
         | At least, now you know. Companies can choose better user
         | experience if they want. What's your opinion about Apple vs
         | Facebook?
        
         | indeyets wrote:
         | Well... if GitHub could fix their cookies so that they do not
         | need to show any more modals, some of those 10,000 could too.
         | 
         | https://github.blog/2020-12-17-no-cookie-for-you/
        
         | retSava wrote:
         | Well, it _is_ better, since I assume that you don 't click
         | "yes, allow". If you would, you would likely have a cookie
         | saying "he/she is ours" with a lifetime longer than the
         | heatdeath of the universe. If you dare to click no, that's when
         | you get 10k options and optouts and have to send fax to
         | someones grandma.
         | 
         | The root cause of your experience being worse is not the
         | legislation, it's that the site doesn't follow the
         | intent/purpose of the law. They want to annoy you until you
         | click "yes".
         | 
         | They could simply present you with a yes/no modal once and be
         | done with it, but they choose not to, hoping that they will
         | break you down with time.
        
           | XCSme wrote:
           | > They could simply present you with a yes/no modal once and
           | be done with it
           | 
           | Any extra modal, as simple as it might be, leads to a really
           | bad user experience and wasted time.
        
             | slavak wrote:
             | Then don't place cookies that aren't necessary for the
             | delivery of your service. There, problem solved!
             | 
             | If invading your users' privacy is more important than your
             | site's user experience, then the blame is on you, not the
             | legislation.
        
               | stale2002 wrote:
               | No, legislators don't get to ignore the unintended
               | consequences of the laws that they implement.
               | 
               | This applies to all laws that are passed. It is a
               | frequent criticism and problem, of laws, is that there
               | are often unintended consequences. And that is the fault
               | of the law, that they did not consider the unintended
               | consequences.
        
               | XCSme wrote:
               | I agree, don't publish a law that you can't or don't know
               | how to enforce.
               | 
               | What they should have done is made a public tool that
               | checks your website and says: yes this site is GDPR
               | compliant or no, it is not because A,B,C.
        
       | indeyets wrote:
       | Clubhouse is next? Their ToS doesn't look EU-compliant either
        
       | Zenst wrote:
       | Title wrong as it's EU - not Europe, but many confuse and
       | transpose them - even though they are not verbatim.
       | 
       | EDIT Add - Europe is composed of 44 countries and the EU is
       | composed of 27 from those.
        
         | Deukhoofd wrote:
         | > Europe is composed of 44 countries and the EU is composed of
         | 27 from those.
         | 
         | And the BEUC is composed out of 32 of those.
        
         | reaperducer wrote:
         | _Title wrong as it 's EU - not Europe, but many confuse and
         | transpose them - even though they are not verbatim._
         | 
         | No different than European publications seeing something
         | happening in a small town in a small county in a rural part of
         | Texas and writing "Look what's happening in America!"
         | headlines.
        
           | danielscrubs wrote:
           | Two wrongs don't make a right.
           | 
           | Even so here is the "across" definition by Oxford Languages:
           | from one side to the other of (a place, area, etc.).
           | 
           | Doubtful it's even correct if we replace it with EU.
        
         | tokai wrote:
         | The complaints are coming from BEUC, which is not only composed
         | of EU countries. So writing EU would be wrong.
        
         | hankchinaski wrote:
         | being Europe a superset of the EU the title is still
         | technically valid, it's "across [some] Europe [countries]"
        
       | Firebrand wrote:
       | How does TikTok moderate their content anyway? Do they just have
       | a massive amount of people scrolling through user reported videos
       | looking for violations?
       | 
       | Being primarily video based and having the lowest barrier to
       | upload seems like it would be a recipe for disaster.
        
         | GrantZvolsky wrote:
         | Video upload may be instant but the video doesn't get indexed
         | without a review.
        
       | calvinmorrison wrote:
       | I have always promised myself that if I become a billionare, I
       | will simply stop providing services to municipalities or
       | countries that create arbitrary laws that make it hard or
       | difficult to do business in. Honestly Google should have just
       | boycotted Europe for a week and seen how well everyone handles
       | not having gmail, google, or anything.
       | 
       | California is particularly onerous about all sorts of stuff like
       | labelling everything as cancerous even though you'll probably
       | need to spend 60 years licking the plastic bag labelled as such,
       | or GDPR which required thousands and thousands of man hours at my
       | last job when we weren't in Europe, the law was legally unclear,
       | etc. Or the stupid cookie banners which guess what - do nothing.
       | 
       | edit: another example was at working at a cigar shop where we
       | could happily sell individual cigars and ship them, we could sell
       | boxes of cigars, but we couldn't sell pre-packaged mix and match
       | bags since, well you know, they weren't individually recognized
       | and regulated skus (even though their contents were) and we just
       | decided to drop that program. It's a shame, mix and matching
       | cigars is great. PROP 65 Warning: smoking kills you.
        
         | 908B64B197 wrote:
         | > the law was legally unclear
         | 
         | That's a feature! Gives more power to the bureaucrats (fully
         | paid by the taxpayer and with large retirements) to enforce
         | legislation as they please!
         | 
         | More fine for these large companies means an ever increasing
         | numbers of bureaucrats to investigates arbitrary violations!
         | 
         | If you can't innovate, time to regulate!
        
         | vptr wrote:
         | First, I hope you become a billionaire!
         | 
         | However, I don't agree with what you're saying. Are the laws
         | perfect? No. But I do think we need something in place to
         | balance things out so that companies are less predatory with
         | our data. All these laws bring awareness to normal people, even
         | if they click "accept all".
        
         | eunos wrote:
         | Side note: Can we just not heavily blur post that (maybe)
         | downvoted heavily? I can't even read the post that I quoted
         | atm.
        
         | tester756 wrote:
         | You better weight your dreams, because I believe that it's
         | definitely possible that EU would just say fuck yourself to
         | Google, started using Bing meanwhile creating viable Search
         | Engine and US' competitive advantage would be gone
        
         | speedgoose wrote:
         | I dream about the FAANG leaving the European market. It would
         | be so many nice opportunities to finally develop our
         | technologies locally like China or Russia are doing.
        
         | tiagod wrote:
         | Those companies are operating globally, not locally. There's
         | great benefits to this (more customers), but you also need to
         | deal with the local laws of all the countries you want to do
         | business in if you want to make money there.
        
         | DangerousPie wrote:
         | > Honestly Google should have just boycotted Europe for a week
         | and seen how well everyone handles not having gmail, google, or
         | anything.
         | 
         | I think the EU would have loved that. There are perfectly
         | viable alternatives to pretty much everything that Google
         | offers, some of which created in Europe. They just never gain
         | any traction because it's convenient to just use Google for
         | everything.
         | 
         | I still use Gmail and Google Calendar at the moment, but that's
         | primarily out of inertia. The biggest thing I'd miss would
         | probably be search, but even for that there are reasonable
         | alternatives.
        
           | bzb6 wrote:
           | It seems you don't see the value in having one integrated
           | provider for everything. Other people clearly do.
           | 
           | Also if there were GOOD European alternatives to those google
           | service people would use them, but there simply aren't. Low
           | salaries and terrible regulations are to blame.
        
             | jariel wrote:
             | I don't think regulations are holding people back.
             | 
             | Low salaries, yes, but that's a failure of leadership, but
             | also a systematic problem of companies inability to make
             | tons of money.
             | 
             | It's a long laundry list and it can't be boiled down just
             | to a few things, they are so intertwined it's hard to
             | separate the issues.
        
             | SiempreViernes wrote:
             | I'm not sure many people go upload on youtube because they
             | already had a gmail, and a small enterprise loosing all
             | their documents because they got their home made ads
             | copystriked by drive by DMCA trolls also doesn't sound like
             | a great integration feature...
             | 
             | Honestly, what, beyond the account infrastructure, is
             | integrated in googles consumer products?
        
           | calvinmorrison wrote:
           | > I think the EU would have loved that.
           | 
           | "The EU" entirely depended on Google not doing that. And by
           | that I mean the bureaucracy and other apparatjik - not the
           | people.
           | 
           | Had Google literally banned Europe the backlash would be
           | large, large, large against 'the EU' from people who live
           | there and were trying to live and do their day to day online
           | activities.
           | 
           | Yeah, it'd be Evil, but sometimes companies should really
           | swing back at heavy handed regulations.
        
             | celsoazevedo wrote:
             | I'm not sure if Google would have much support after
             | blocking users and refusing to follow laws that exist to
             | protect users.
        
             | jcranmer wrote:
             | I wouldn't be so sure. Google is an American company, and
             | there could well be an element of nationalism in the
             | response, i.e., a sentiment that "stupid imperialist
             | Americans are trying to force us to change our national
             | laws." Furthermore, a monopoly operator that objects to new
             | regulation isn't the kind of entity that typically elicits
             | a lot of sympathy.
        
               | abellerose wrote:
               | I highly doubt any young person would think that way.
               | Maybe older than 40 would.
        
           | swagonomixxx wrote:
           | Out of curiosity, what are the European alternatives to
           | GSuite?
        
             | GrantZvolsky wrote:
             | LibreOffice, to some extent. But more pertinently, the
             | Czech search engine Seznam[1], founded in 1996, was the
             | most used search engine in the Czech Republic until Google
             | took over in 2014 due to the influence of Android. Seznam
             | is well diversified and it shouldn't be difficult for it to
             | expand into other markets given the opportunity. It is a
             | major regional player in search, maps, email, news, real
             | estate, jobs, ecommerce, video streaming, advertising, and
             | probably more. Its portfolio, which includes a chromium-
             | based web browser, is quite impressive given that the Czech
             | market consists of some 11 million people.
             | 
             | [1]: https://seznam.cz
        
             | smoldesu wrote:
             | Spinning up a Nextcloud instance for $5 a month will
             | replace almost everything that Google did in your life, as
             | well as giving you a lot more granular control over your
             | data.
        
             | DangerousPie wrote:
             | The biggest competitors are obviously not European (eg. MS,
             | Fastmail) but there are smaller companies like mailbox.org
             | that offer less polished but functional alternatives. I'm
             | not saying that those would be a perfect replacement for
             | everything that Google offers, but they get close enough
             | that they might do the trick for a large number of people
             | (which would then give them the income to make further
             | improvements to their platform).
        
             | jariel wrote:
             | There's nothing, not even close and it's obviously a
             | problem.
             | 
             | The reason a lot of this antagonism exists is because the
             | EU is not able to compete in a lot of these areas.
             | 
             | While there's a lot of good impetus is privacy legislation,
             | there should be 10x more effort into gearing themselves to
             | be more competitive.
             | 
             | Edit: Europe's inability to materially face this problem is
             | by far the #1 issue. There definitely is an acceptance, on
             | some level, behind closed doors certainly there is
             | discussion and some action, but much more energy seems to
             | be devoted to punishing foreign, successful companies.
             | 
             | It's a bad position to be in to try to legislate foreign
             | behemoths than to have your own, and be worried about how
             | foreign nations may be regulating your own behemoths.
             | 
             | Edit 2: I've made a similar comment a few times and it's
             | guaranteed to be down-voted (again, that's fine, I don't
             | mind it's not a personal issue I have no problem with
             | votes) - but assuming that this is more than likely
             | Europeans down-voting as a rough measure of disagreement,
             | it's really quite a disturbing sentiment that at least
             | popularly, there's difficulty in accepting the obvious lack
             | of competitiveness in these areas. This is why I say it's
             | the #1 challenge - until there is acceptance, there will no
             | progress.
        
         | NicoJuicy wrote:
         | Complaining about regulations on an article protecting children
         | <13 years and giving an example about tobacco ( and trying to
         | dodge them probably) seems a good reason to me for having such
         | regulations...
         | 
         | What comes to mind in your example is that tobacco may not
         | advertise/give discounts. Bundling them with something else
         | should have the same result. Not being able to bundle them has
         | the same end-result.
         | 
         | If you want to sell in a certain market, you need to consider
         | local rules that could differ from your own.
         | 
         | Eg. US meat is not allowed in Europe because of the excessive
         | use of hormones in most of their meat.
        
         | m12k wrote:
         | I'd love for Google to give the EU a solid reason to encourage
         | homegrown (and tax-paying) alternatives to big US tech (much
         | like China has managed to do with Baidu, WeChat and Alibaba).
         | Breaking big tech monopolies is hard, so I can only pray for
         | them to get the ball rolling with a massive mistake like that.
        
           | 908B64B197 wrote:
           | > I'd love for Google to give the EU a solid reason to
           | encourage homegrown (and tax-paying) alternatives to big US
           | tech
           | 
           | Big tech pays it's taxes in Europe, via Luxemburg and Ireland
           | in a 100% legal way. If Europeans countries are serious about
           | collecting tax revenues they claim should be theirs, all they
           | have to do is simply write it in the tax code.
           | 
           | If Europe wants to compete, the first thing it has to do is
           | fix it's talent retention problem. Build more and pay more.
           | 
           | Easy to whine about these "evil foreign tech giants", harder
           | to tackle the real issues! Will paying coders more get
           | bureaucrats re-elected? Will going after large corporations
           | using the same laws as the tech giants help them getting re-
           | elected?
        
             | ohgodplsno wrote:
             | The moment your argument for paying 0.01% taxes is "it's
             | legal", you've fallen pretty low for the quality of your
             | arguments.
        
               | filoleg wrote:
               | They are paying no more than what they are legally
               | required to, just like everyone else.
               | 
               | Would I want to see Google pay more? Yes. Do I expect
               | them to be charitable and suddenly start paying more than
               | the law requires them? No, this is unreasonable. What I
               | expect is for lawmakers to make changes to the tax code,
               | so that those tech giants end up paying more. Until that
               | moment happens, that's fully on those lawmakers, not on
               | Google or anyone else.
        
               | 908B64B197 wrote:
               | Why even have the argument when a simple well written tax
               | code could make the issue not happen in the first place?
        
               | actuator wrote:
               | But he is right. Why not just fix this at a policy level?
               | 
               | While paying low tax seems morally wrong, the job of a
               | company is to do good for itself, because they all are
               | responsible to their shareholders.
               | 
               | Google left China on moral grounds in 2000s. Did that
               | make other companies follow suit? No. Apple had no
               | problem censoring or using workers in exploitative
               | conditions to eke out more profits. Did Apple's products
               | get boycotted because of it? No. So, even the users don't
               | care.
               | 
               | So why would a company try to uphold some weird moral
               | standard at the cost of profit when its users and
               | shareholders both don't care?
        
               | opsy2 wrote:
               | Viewing a company as responsible only to it's
               | shareholders is perspective only proposed and adopted in
               | the last 50/60 years (maybe less), and I believe, a
               | flawed one.
               | 
               | Historically, businesses were understood to also have
               | responsibility to their communities and customers. Also
               | their workers, though perhaps that began to shed somewhat
               | less recently.
               | 
               | In my view, any person or entity is morally responsible
               | for their impacts on others.
               | 
               | So, I believe companies should, indeed, have moral
               | standards.
               | 
               | ...
               | 
               | That said yes this is a cultural shift so by no means any
               | kind of immediate solution, and there will always be bad
               | actors, so yes totally agree, fix the policy!
               | 
               | But let's not support a business culture where being a
               | bad actor is cool- it makes the already very difficult
               | job of appropriate regulation that much harder.
        
               | actuator wrote:
               | > But let's not support a business culture where being a
               | bad actor is cool-
               | 
               | Agreed but what can few individuals even do when masses
               | don't even care? We can try to use our privacy sensitive
               | platforms and modular phones with open OSs but that will
               | not really change anything. If my past experience has
               | anything to go by, all it will do is, we will get shafted
               | by overpaying for substandard experience.
               | 
               | I hate to sound defeatist but unless there can be a
               | change in mainstream consciousness about it, it is mostly
               | a lost cause.
        
               | 908B64B197 wrote:
               | > Why not just fix this at a policy level?
               | 
               | Because the "Big evil foreign tech giants" aren't the
               | only ones to use these clauses in the tax code. But it's
               | fashionable to bash on them. So you keep the votes and
               | your corporate friends.
        
               | actuator wrote:
               | Yeah, I really doubt European companies themselves are
               | not using these rules to get out of paying more.
        
         | tchalla wrote:
         | > I have always promised myself that if I become a billionare,
         | I will simply stop providing services to municipalities or
         | countries that create arbitrary laws that make it hard or
         | difficult to do business in.
         | 
         | Do you believe that a society should ONLY maximise metrics
         | towards "ease of business"?
        
         | reaperducer wrote:
         | _I have always promised myself that if I become a billionare, I
         | will simply stop providing services to municipalities or
         | countries that create arbitrary laws that make it hard or
         | difficult to do business in._
         | 
         | So you've decided to limit yourself to not doing business on
         | planet Earth, or becoming a Bond villain. Interesting choice.
        
           | calvinmorrison wrote:
           | A giant submarine lair would be rather cool, I suppose.
           | 
           | Turns out the real 'Bond Villians' in our world prefer to get
           | stuff done through legal and boring channels like market
           | manipulation (MSFT), breaking the law and using their lawyers
           | to do so (uber), to pay off politicians through lobbying
           | (what would not it in this parenthesis).
        
         | duxup wrote:
         | Does that makes sense if you want to be a Billionaire? Just
         | leave Europe / money on the table and let some competitor take
         | that space?
         | 
         | Some of these laws are ineffective, wonky, and probably
         | annoying, but they're existential threats to doing business.
        
         | iFreilicht wrote:
         | > Honestly Google should have just boycotted Europe for a week
         | and seen how well everyone handles not having gmail, google, or
         | anything.
         | 
         | So we'd all be using outlook.com, bing and other alternatives
         | now. Would've been a really bad move to just forfeit a market
         | like that.
         | 
         | The cookie banners do actually help a lot, as they bring
         | awareness about privacy issues to the broader public and allow
         | to choose which sites to use based on how hard they make it to
         | opt-out.
         | 
         | Laws like this are important because they make companies design
         | for the benefit of the consumer as opposed to just for their
         | own. And I'm gald the EU is pushing for this with the power
         | they have while no other legal entity of similar size seems to
         | bother.
        
         | slavak wrote:
         | I really wish people like you who _are_ billionaires would stop
         | making threats and just do it already. Taking your ball and
         | going home because you can't play nice doesn't work in grade
         | school, and won't work in adult life; but maybe there would be
         | a lot less background noise from all the rich people shaking
         | their fists and threatening to do things we know damn well they
         | never will.
        
           | opsy2 wrote:
           | Because they know the sneaky secret too, that businesses will
           | still function and even be profitable (wow), despite also
           | protecting consumers.
           | 
           | The business would work and billionaires don't become
           | billionaires by turning down business.
        
         | unionpivo wrote:
         | Don't let the door hit you on your way out.
         | 
         | Sincerely, EU citizen
        
       | j1elo wrote:
       | Say there is this new law that forbids to smoke inside public
       | places (read: restaurants, bars, pubs). For the sake of the
       | metaphor, say these places received some benefit from tobacco
       | companies from having people smoke, so naturally they react to
       | this law by remembering in the most annoying ways how you cannot
       | smoke inside _because of_ those pesky lawmakers (and not because
       | people really voted in favor of less smoking in public places).
       | For example, by creating smoke-friendly spaces where allowed,
       | leaving less and more cluttered space for the smoke-free tables;
       | and giving priority to the orders that come from smoker areas.
       | 
       | This is the cookie modal. It's the pages that show obtuse cookie
       | modals the ones choosing to follow an aggressive anti-user
       | approach. The fact that seemingly ALL of them are aggressive or
       | use obscure techniques only shows how ingrained this smoking
       | problem was all around.
       | 
       | EDIT -- the thing about this comparison is that those things
       | happened when they implemented the anti-smoking laws in my
       | country. You would see smoke-preferential areas, or in most
       | places which didn't make the cut to have one, customers were all
       | angry because they weren't able to smoke a cigarette after their
       | lunch. But give it time, and years later most if not all
       | restaurants and customers have accepted the new situation,
       | offering an overall better experience for everybody involved. And
       | I think that's what will eventually happen with the cookie law
       | now that the GDPR has made more obvious and annoying the whole
       | process.
        
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