[HN Gopher] These 15 Billionaires Own America's News Media Compa...
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       These 15 Billionaires Own America's News Media Companies (2016)
        
       Author : AndrewBissell
       Score  : 110 points
       Date   : 2021-02-14 18:55 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.forbes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.forbes.com)
        
       | naveen99 wrote:
       | Do billionaires have religion or politics ? Or are they all on
       | the same team ? And do they have a solution to self custody of
       | wealth ?
        
       | fatsdomino001 wrote:
       | That America and other countries have allowed the consolidation
       | of media companies to such a degree is a large part of the reason
       | why we're having so many problems today.
        
         | breck wrote:
         | Yes. #EndImaginaryProperty #EndCopyright #EndPatents
        
         | 11thEarlOfMar wrote:
         | Moreover, that these media companies are not able to make
         | profitable revenue by conveying factual news reports. They have
         | a growing footprint through the consolidation and influence the
         | public discourse and keep it focused on (seemingly) the most
         | inflammatory topics, statements and events in order to drive
         | clicks, views, likes & shares.
         | 
         | Hence, they've devolved into entertainment while the public at
         | large still perceives them as news sources. I am sure this has
         | been going on to some degree for centuries. More than
         | consolidation, the unprecedented reach to now 5 billion humans
         | actually should be concerning enough to raise a hue and cry for
         | oversight.
         | 
         | Did he call the neo-Nazi's and white supremacists fine people?
         | Did Biden launch his campaign on that claim? How can our news
         | sources call themselves news when a few seconds of research
         | (literally) can show such an inflammatory claim as false?
         | 
         | This has to stop.
        
         | duxup wrote:
         | How do you connect that to 'why we're having so many problems
         | today'?
        
           | dd36 wrote:
           | Reduced diversity of opinion. Financial incentive to not
           | cover or obfuscate news that would undermine their power.
           | Case in point, Occupy Wall Street.
        
             | azinman2 wrote:
             | Occupy Wall Street was hardly not covered. If anything, it
             | probably got a disproportionate amount of coverage given
             | the small numbers of people and the lack of coherent
             | demands.
        
             | threatofrain wrote:
             | Is it obvious that we have reduced diversity of opinion?
        
               | keiferski wrote:
               | https://youtu.be/hWLjYJ4BzvI
        
               | 542458 wrote:
               | To clarify, these are all stations owned by Sinclair
               | Broadcast Group, which is the largest television station
               | conglomerate in the United States. They've been pretty
               | aggressive in buying up local stations, and have a
               | reputation for exerting fairly strong editorial control
               | and enforcing "must-run" opinion segments.
               | 
               | One study found that local stations bought by Sinclair
               | reduce coverage of local events, increase coverage of
               | national politics, and shift rightward in tone compared
               | to other stations of the same area.
               | http://joshuamccrain.com/localnews.pdf
               | 
               | To be honest, I'm not sure this shows lack of diversity
               | of opinion - but it does show how consolidation of news
               | media allows a handful of people to use local stations as
               | sockpuppets for their beliefs in a way that hides the
               | origin of the message.
        
           | redis_mlc wrote:
           | - fewer platforms means it was possible to deplatform a
           | sitting President
           | 
           | - leftst MSM means the left did not see reporting on 2020
           | election fraud, and very little on CCP malfeasance, so kept
           | repeating endlessly the narrative keywords "debunked" and "no
           | widespread election fraud." Visible exampls are cnn.com and
           | NY Times, but those were commonly used on HN also.
        
           | danielscrubs wrote:
           | Not the op, but I think any consolation of media will make
           | people care less about their neighborhood and more about the
           | world, which might be a good and a bad thing. Bad in that
           | local news are often a tiny bit more actionable and social
           | building, and good in that it makes progress faster.
           | 
           | I remember when I moved to another country and was absolutely
           | shocked that they had local restaurant reviews on the news
           | channels. Really appreciated it instead of all the doom and
           | gloom. I visited quite a lot of them!
        
             | dfmooreqqq wrote:
             | To be fair, lots of local nightly news shows in America
             | have local restaurant reviews. My parents live outside of
             | Asheville, NC, and their local nightly news on all the
             | broadcast channels carries restaurant reviews and lots of
             | "around town" happenings.
        
           | medlazik wrote:
           | It's the #1 reason why so many people have been voting
           | against their own interest for the past 20 years
        
             | refurb wrote:
             | Most of the major media companies have a pro-Democrat bias.
             | Is that what you mean?
        
             | astura wrote:
             | Can you explain?
        
               | saiya-jin wrote:
               | Not OP but generally poorer folks in US especially in
               | rural parts vote for right which protects much more the
               | rich. Its sold to them for generations under guise of
               | 'American dream' and if you are not yet rich, well you
               | just didn't work hard enough and should be ashamed and go
               | back to work more and harder. Which is bullshit on many
               | levels. Everybody in society benefits when poor are
               | helped a bit and not kept poor and desperate. But that
               | would require skimming a bit off the top, reshuffling few
               | things and bottom jobs would still have to be paid
               | livable wages without exception.
               | 
               | Compared to places where social inequality is much lower
               | (ie some parts of Europe), US has some deep societal
               | issues that I don't see going away soon, in contrary.
               | Marketing has been very effective in branding any other
               | idea as socialism/communism. And here is the media role,
               | be it Hollywood, news etc - resist any change, our way is
               | the best, it was and always will be. Don't think hard if
               | its best for you, or you are not a true American.
               | 
               | Or it could be the opposite - from US conservative
               | viewpoint those leaning left are harming themselves and
               | US society in the long run (not that I agree with this,
               | but I can understand why certain people would hold this
               | opinion).
               | 
               | (I don't have a personal stake at this, just presenting
               | an outsider's, potentially flawed view. When deciding
               | where to settle around the globe US went quickly off the
               | list for quite a few reasons, overall not a place I
               | wanted to raise my kids in but that's another topic. That
               | was despite obvious strengths of US society and location,
               | as strengths don't cancel out weaknesses in my opinion).
        
               | dillondoyle wrote:
               | I look at Rupert Murdoch here as complicit with an
               | intentional political goal he achieved through his vast
               | media network. Think all the conservative outlets. Fox
               | news changing news to opinion not based in the same
               | reality, not even accepting base facts - while most of
               | their viewers take it as actual news and fact.
        
               | medlazik wrote:
               | The deregulation frenzy that started with Reagan/Thatcher
               | and all over the world is responsible for the insane
               | inequalities we have today. The billionaire owned media
               | has a neoliberal agenda against regulation.
               | 
               | Of course they don't have to call journalists to tell
               | them what to say, they recruit heads of HR who recruit
               | neoliberal journalists/editorialists.
               | 
               | 90% of people haven't seen their wages progressing that
               | much in 20 years, yet they keep voting for the
               | Biden/Trump/Macron/Bolsonaro of the world whom appeal is
               | 100% created by the media.
               | 
               | Deregulation is also responsible for leaders doing
               | nothing about global warming and so many other things
               | that make the world a particularly shitty place right
               | now.
        
         | jollofricepeas wrote:
         | Actually.
         | 
         | Unregulated social media and the traditional consolidation of
         | media are resulting in not much different than what occurred
         | right after the US civil war.
         | 
         | Not only did "unchecked" freedom of the press and speech result
         | in the US Spanish War between countries but it also resulted in
         | white terrorism against black, brown, and Asian people in the
         | US throughout the period of Reconstruction from 1860's-1930.
         | 
         | - https://history.state.gov/milestones/1866-1898/yellow-
         | journa...
         | 
         | - https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/historyrawleyconference/31/
         | 
         | It's no different than what happens now except it's truly
         | global and even more centralized.
         | 
         | - https://www.salon.com/2021/01/16/despite-parler-backlash-
         | fac...
         | 
         | - https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-46105934
        
         | xtracto wrote:
         | A very long time ago (15 years maybe?) there was a great
         | internet site (I don't remember the name anymore) which showed
         | a graph of top ~100 largest companies in the USA, their CEOs
         | and their boards.
         | 
         | When expanding the graph you could basically see that the same
         | 30 or 40 people where in the boards of major companies, from
         | Pepi to Johnson&Johnson to Microsoft to Fox and other
         | communication companies.
         | 
         | It showed a really interesting picture of how really
         | consolidated the control was at the top.
        
           | DerDangDerDang wrote:
           | Wow I was surprised it was so long ago! Assuming you were
           | thinking of theyrule - seems it's sort of still online but
           | requires flash
           | 
           | http://www.theyrule.net/2001/
        
           | imgabe wrote:
           | I believe it was http://theyrule.net Unfortunately, it looks
           | like it's no longer up. You can find the home page on the
           | Wayback machine[1] but it looks like the data was all in
           | Flash.
           | 
           | http://web.archive.org/web/20080901010712/http://www.theyrul.
           | ..
        
         | RGamma wrote:
         | Not treating journalism as public utility/service with high
         | standards for integrity has something to with it.
         | 
         | Compared to German standards, most journalism in the US is a
         | joke (an unfunny one, watching Fox News feels like a fever
         | dream for instance). Too much bias and pollution with opinion
         | and entertainment (opinions are fine, but only if clearly
         | demarcated and from someone who has skin in the game and knows
         | what's up, not random shrill plastic lady), too little self-
         | reflection/introspection, too much clickbait, too short memory,
         | blatant disregard for journalistic best practices. That said,
         | the harsh financial environment there is at odds with sober,
         | analytical (=boring) reporting.
         | 
         | Too bad "offentlich-rechtlicher Rundfunk" (or information about
         | it for that matter) basically isn't available in English, it
         | would do well to lead by example (I've seen dw mentioned but
         | that's a drop in the ocean really).
         | 
         | That said current US societal problems have a more complex
         | etiology than just media consolidation, but it really doesn't
         | help to have the "mirror of society" blunted as much.
        
       | spicyramen wrote:
       | Nothing new here, the fourth power.
        
       | eznzt wrote:
       | I find this post to be extremely antisemitic.
        
       | ilikedthatone wrote:
       | freedom of speech is mostly not about the who owns media company
       | etc! its mostly about who owns naming, addressing people,,, if it
       | is not easy to publish anything, own name and ip to share
       | whatever I have then its never possible to be free ( as in free,
       | not in beer[social media deceive people])
        
       | ipsocannibal wrote:
       | Id like to see how this number has changed since 2016. Has the
       | march toward media company consolidation increased during the
       | Trump period?
        
         | marshmallow_12 wrote:
         | uniformity of thought in the media has increased. media
         | consolidation cannot be blamed on trump. EDIT:my first
         | statement is unqualified and based on personal feeling. the
         | bitter partisanship i'm confronted with whenever i tune in to
         | american news outlets form my opinion. i cannot present a
         | historical decline in journalistic diversity. my second point
         | is the main one. consolidation of an industry is a more symptom
         | of capitalism than the actions of one man.
        
           | duxup wrote:
           | >uniformity of thought in the media has increased.
           | 
           | Has it? How do you measure that?
        
             | josho wrote:
             | Read about the Overton window.
             | 
             | As an example of uniformity of thought in media. Have you
             | considered why we aren't having debates about open sourcing
             | the vaccine? We just take for granted that the right thing
             | to do is lock it up behind a couple companies and never
             | consider the lives we could be saving by making its
             | production immediately accessible to the entire world.
        
               | marshmallow_12 wrote:
               | strange that it hasn't been discussed. i think the answer
               | may be that open sourcing wouldn't speed up manufacturing
               | as the issues are supply-chain based. not sure if that's
               | strictly true i'm just suggesting. and open sourcing this
               | vaccine will make it less profitable which will actually
               | slow down the development.
        
       | kypro wrote:
       | I've never understood how I'm supposed to feel about this.
       | Successful businessmen are always going to own successful media
       | companies in a capitalist society.
       | 
       | Perhaps there is room in the US for a national media company like
       | we have here in the UK, but even here most successful media
       | companies are still owned by successful businessmen.
        
         | guerrilla wrote:
         | I think it would help you see where people are coming from if
         | you assume media ownership is power and consider that
         | consolidation of power is undemocratic.
        
         | HenryBemis wrote:
         | Somehow to add to what guerilla is writing..
         | 
         | Example: I have lots of money. Media is a profitable business.
         | I buy some media companies because 'more profit'.
         | 
         | I accept and welcome the above. BUT.. I have lots of money, I
         | made it selling heroin, and now the media are on to me, so I
         | will 'buy a couple of media companies to counter the noise', is
         | completely different game.
         | 
         | I am thinking of Italy's Berlusconi. He had sex parties, some
         | had minor(s) [0][1], but it's all good. He owned media
         | companies, ad companies, he was the prime minister, he was
         | untouchable. He used all this power and control to have sex
         | with minors? He wasn't Epstein-grade, but he wasn't a clean guy
         | either.
         | 
         | So.. media consolidation helps or not the 'evils'?
         | 
         | [0]:
         | https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=195272...
         | 
         | [1]: https://www.smh.com.au/world/second-minor-at-berlusconi-
         | part...
        
           | kypro wrote:
           | I agree with this and I think you seem to be acknowledging
           | that the word "billionaire" in this article is irrelevant? My
           | issue is that it's being used here as if the reader should
           | care that rich people own media companies.
           | 
           | Perhaps the article should be titled, "These 15 [bad people]
           | Own America's News Media Companies", because as you point
           | out, it's okay for rich people to own successful media
           | companies, but that sometimes people with bad motives who are
           | rich enough to own a media company do so.
           | 
           | I was being critical of the framing of the article - I
           | understand why people are critical of the individuals and the
           | motivations of those who own media companies.
        
         | A12-B wrote:
         | Media should not be centralised
        
           | er4hn wrote:
           | I think this is the correct answer. Any business where there
           | is a lack of competition tends towards negative monopolistic
           | behaviors. Monopolies tend to not be good for consumers with
           | knock-on effects for society. If gas (standard oil, for
           | example) is a monopoly then consumers experience inflated
           | prices. If media has a lack of competition consumers are told
           | a point of view that they believe over time due to a lack of
           | alternatives.
        
       | rogerdickey wrote:
       | Do we know how much control owners of media companies have over
       | the media they produce, in practice?
        
         | jimmytidey wrote:
         | It's not that they march into the news room and tell everyone
         | what to write.
         | 
         | That's not how power works. The point is that people will write
         | in a particular way if they believe it 's what the owner wants.
        
         | guerrilla wrote:
         | They have complete control since they hire the people ... who
         | hire the people who make those decisions. They won't hire
         | people ... who hire people who don't do what they want. You can
         | bake the bias right into the company without ever having to
         | issue an editorial order.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | paul7986 wrote:
       | After seeing what Theil did it made me look at the world slightly
       | differently in a more open way that money and those with a lot of
       | it could be behind so many things in our society from politics to
       | whatever. Everything can be bought/manipulated/etc based on the
       | desires of the richest people whether they are open about it or
       | not. Thus, I don't believe much of what I see and read especially
       | in politics.
        
       | chrispeel wrote:
       | The Salt Lake Tribune was turned into a 501(c)(3) non-profit a
       | couple of years ago. Obviously the Salt Lake market will be
       | ignored by people such as the author of this article; it would be
       | super interesting if a major market media company went this
       | route.
        
         | cj wrote:
         | NPR comes to mind.
        
       | duxup wrote:
       | I'd like to see how this has or hasn't changed over time and how
       | much 'media' there is to own and etc...
        
       | idownvoted wrote:
       | _" In Russia or China the state runs the media, in the US the
       | media runs the state"_
       | 
       | Apart from Sheldon and Rupert not a single name strikes me as
       | significantly non-progressive. Sheldon has passed away, Rupert is
       | going to be not to far in the future and his heir is decidedly in
       | the opposite camp (maxed out his legal spending cap for donations
       | to Biden's campaign).
        
         | AndrewBissell wrote:
         | Perhaps if you equate "progressive" with "supporting the
         | Democratic Party," but that's about the extent of the bona
         | fides of most of the others.
        
       | relieferator wrote:
       | What about Turner/Warner & cnn?
        
         | mtmail wrote:
         | Which billionaire is behind WarnerMedia (now AT&T)?
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | https://www.investopedia.com/articles/insights/052516/top-4-.
           | ..
        
             | dnissley wrote:
             | No billionaires here, interestingly enough.
        
       | Gupie wrote:
       | Putin controls Russian media for the same reasons billionaires
       | control American media. Neither are democratic. Whoever controls
       | the media controls the electorate.
        
         | breck wrote:
         | Agreed. We need to pass an amendment and
         | #AbolishImaginaryProperty (#EndCopyright and #EndPatents).
         | #LiberateIdeas so the people can exchange information p2p, we
         | stop subsidizing lies, and we can have decentralized
         | intelligence.
        
           | BalinKing wrote:
           | I could be convinced that intellectual property shouldn't be
           | protected by the government, but how does that help with the
           | current consolidation of media?
        
         | vmception wrote:
         | That's pretty cool. I want that power. New stretch goal!
        
       | naebother wrote:
       | While social media is owned by what 5-6 billionaires?
        
         | azinman2 wrote:
         | Difference is they don't create or license the content.
        
           | pstrateman wrote:
           | If you have enough users writing enough content then you
           | don't need to write the content yourself.
           | 
           | Simply delete the things you disagree with to control the
           | narrative.
           | 
           | It's barely different then writing it yourself.
        
           | Lichtso wrote:
           | But they select it. Which, in today's world were almost
           | everything that is imaginable is created, is basically the
           | same.
        
         | fsflover wrote:
         | This is why it's important to support distributed alternatives:
         | https://the-federation.info/.
        
           | jC6fhrfHRLM9b3 wrote:
           | Not user friendly = nobody is going to use this
        
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