[HN Gopher] The Case Against "Stem"
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       The Case Against "Stem"
        
       Author : martinlaz
       Score  : 36 points
       Date   : 2021-02-14 08:13 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.thenewatlantis.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.thenewatlantis.com)
        
       | fortran77 wrote:
       | And, in addition to blurring the line between Science and
       | Technology, there's the "STEAM" movement which just makes
       | everything a blurry mess.
        
       | techbio wrote:
       | The letters of the acronym "STEM" should be capitalized, as they
       | are in the article title.
        
       | RcouF1uZ4gsC wrote:
       | I think the fundamental reason that science and technology are so
       | closely linked is because we really don't know what "truth" is.
       | 
       | A scientific model is not "true" so much as it is "useful". In a
       | sense, general and special relativity really did not become
       | "true" to most people until GPS. Newtonian physics really became
       | "true" when it was used to calculate accurate artillery tables.
       | Pasteur's germ theory really became "true" when antiseptic
       | surgery saved lives.
       | 
       | Without the grounding in usefulness, science as knowledge for its
       | own sake, ends up becoming theology, where we argue about how
       | many angels can dance on the head of a pin based on the presumed
       | Mind of God, or whether there is a single Universe or a disparate
       | Multiverse based on how elegant the Math becomes.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | Worse is "STEAM", where art is added. That was an invention by
       | the Rhode Island School of Art and Design. The result has been
       | maker spaces where people make collages from construction paper,
       | like kindergarten.[1] No need for any heavy, expensive, dangerous
       | equipment that can make real stuff.
       | 
       | [1] https://guides.newtonfreelibrary.net/makerspace/paper
        
         | techbio wrote:
         | This argument fails, and with a poor example. Experimentation
         | with cheap materials is a reasonable preparation for investing
         | in more complex and time-consuming processes.
         | 
         | Also, fine "art" is what Leonardo DaVinci is primarily known
         | for but only a fraction of what he and his contemporaries did
         | during the renaissance.
         | 
         | Edit: removed the word "spurious", to here, near to "specious".
        
         | eat_veggies wrote:
         | Only heavy, expensive, dangerous equipment for big men like you
        
       | lumost wrote:
       | Is it really that odd that "innovation" is slowing when the most
       | lucrative professions for those with technical acumen do not
       | further scientific knowledge, or technical capability?
       | 
       | In the 1990s the thing to do was work at a consumer website, in
       | the 2000s it was hedge funds and finance, in the teens it was
       | large tech companies.
       | 
       | While the technical skill required to work in any of these areas
       | is considerable, many not involved in tech do not view the output
       | as progress. This may be the greatest complement to those who
       | work in Tech - or it could be a sign that the incentives for what
       | is viewed as true innovation are misaligned.
       | 
       | That being said, as of 2021 we have the following items that
       | would only be dreams when I was a kid.
       | 
       | - Private space companies planning mars missions within the
       | decade.
       | 
       | - Solar and wind are the cheapest sources of energy
       | 
       | - Nearly everyone on the planet has a mobile computer connected
       | to a broadband connection.
       | 
       | - Consumer cars can almost drive themselves in specific
       | conditions
       | 
       | - The most desirable cars are electric and get 300 Miles per
       | charge.
       | 
       | - Almost anything that can be done, can be done over the
       | internet.
       | 
       | It's not quite the extreme shift from the 1940s to the 1960s, but
       | progress is happening.
        
         | jrsj wrote:
         | Even "advancements" these companies might produce now probably
         | wouldn't be particularly great considering that they're
         | borderline evil
        
           | bcrosby95 wrote:
           | Evil things have always been the primary driver of
           | technology. A good thing is that many of these evil things
           | aren't meant to kill people anymore.
        
             | jrsj wrote:
             | Not really sure what good can come out of technology built
             | for surveillance and manufacturing consent though.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | Usually the lack of imagination is in the opposite
               | direction -- "I can't imagine what can go wrong if we
               | keep a close eye on your health metrics to give advanced
               | warning of heart attacks/summon ambulances when your
               | elderly grandparents fall/tell you when your blood sugar
               | is crashing, nor what could possibly be bad about using
               | CCTV to deter crime, nor from having Google Street View
               | in all the places I live or want to visit", that sort of
               | thing.
        
             | RcouF1uZ4gsC wrote:
             | > Evil things have always been the primary driver of
             | technology.
             | 
             | A big example is the space program. It came out of the
             | desire to develop rockets that could reliably deliver
             | nuclear bombs to kill millions of people in a matter of
             | minutes.
        
         | 3gg wrote:
         | - Nearly everyone on the planet has a mobile computer connected
         | to a broadband connection.
         | 
         | Are you sure about that?
         | 
         | https://en.unesco.org/news/new-report-global-broadband-acces...
        
         | jimmaswell wrote:
         | I don't understand why you said "the most lucrative professions
         | for those with technical acumen do not further scientific
         | knowledge, or technical capability" and then disproved it with
         | so many examples at the end, do you see those as exceptions or
         | not good enough?
        
         | rmah wrote:
         | In the 1990's the thing to do was work in management consulting
         | or finance (in the USA at least). Eleven out of the dozen or so
         | people I knew graduated MIT in 1989 and 1990 went to work for
         | big name management consulting firms or wall street. The one
         | who did not joined a video company that filmed promos for
         | things that went boom (military hardware).
        
         | redis_mlc wrote:
         | > That being said, as of 2021 we have the following items that
         | would only be dreams when I was a kid.
         | 
         | What you wrote is typical HN fanboi nonsense:
         | 
         | > - Private space companies planning mars missions within the
         | decade.
         | 
         | Which is pointless. And will be stopped after the first fatal
         | accident.
         | 
         | > - Solar and wind are the cheapest sources of energy
         | 
         | Well, sometimes, when it's available. Unlike base load, which
         | is always.
         | 
         | > - Nearly everyone on the planet has a mobile computer
         | connected to a broadband connection.
         | 
         | It's good from a consumer standpoint, not so much from a maker
         | standpoint.
         | 
         | > - Consumer cars can almost drive themselves in specific
         | conditions
         | 
         | No, they can't. And they won't until insurance companies sign
         | on, which hasn't even started.
         | 
         | > - The most desirable cars are electric and get 300 Miles per
         | charge.
         | 
         | At double (or more) the initial price of an ICE car.
         | 
         | > - Almost anything that can be done, can be done over the
         | internet.
         | 
         | It's handy to get things done, at the price of relentless
         | tracking.
         | 
         | What I see continuing to deteriorate in 2021:
         | 
         | - destruction of the nuclear family thanks to Tindr and other
         | apps. This is the #1 threat of our times.
         | 
         | - CCP undermining Western civilization through spying, bribing
         | and misinformation. This is #2.
         | 
         | - a leftist government in the US with nothing but
         | intersectionalist policies (ie. navel gazing, fall of Rome,
         | etc.) This is #3.
         | 
         | It's entertaining that for every misdeed attributed to Trump
         | during impeachments, there's endless video of the left
         | previously doing the same thing or worse, yet they feel no
         | accountability for their actions. What was Pelosi thinking when
         | impeaching Trump for insurrection when she spent months
         | supporting the burning of our downtowns (ie. actual
         | insurrections)?
        
         | bobmaxup wrote:
         | A lot can be done over the internet, but saying "almost
         | anything that can be done" is reaching pretty far.
        
         | gumby wrote:
         | > Is it really that odd that "innovation" is slowing when the
         | most lucrative professions for those with technical acumen do
         | not further scientific knowledge, or technical capability?
         | 
         | I think the hubris that "innovation" requires technology is,
         | while common, unwarranted. Although Christiansen use
         | technological examples in his book, his thesis works without
         | it.
         | 
         | Thomas Cook produced a major, world-changing innovation with no
         | technology of his own. Sears was an innovation. MacDonalds was
         | an innovation. The key idea of YouTube (aggregate by content
         | type rather than topic) was not innovative (and wasn't even
         | Youtube's idea); likewise Amazon's original idea did not
         | involve developing technology (use pre existing technology to
         | jump on a curve early, which is not having to manage retail
         | inventory in small amounts).
         | 
         | Personally I have a technocentric approach and am uninterested
         | in companies or models that don't involve developing new
         | technology but I recognize that technology is rarely innovative
         | in and of itself.
        
           | judge2020 wrote:
           | I agree with your last point the most - while most things are
           | not innovative on their own, sometimes the implementation in
           | itself is innovative. For example, YouTube might not be
           | innovative for simply allowing only video uploads, but is is
           | arguably an innovation in that it can handle 500 hours of
           | video uploaded every minute[0] and does so profitably (well,
           | maybe [1]). Amazon also definitely didn't innovate on any
           | concept with Amazon.com, but they did build AWS which started
           | with the on-demand hardware/software space and opened the
           | doors to thousands of startups that might actually be using
           | AWS to push innovative products.
           | 
           | 0: https://blog.youtube/press/
           | 
           | 1: https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/03/google-still-isnt-telling-
           | us...
        
         | ffggvv wrote:
         | >> Solar and wind are the cheapest sources of energy
         | 
         | source? sounds laughable to me
        
           | Elof wrote:
           | https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-10-19/wind-
           | sola...
           | 
           | The limiting factor is exiting infra. If you had the option
           | between the two in a greenfield project solar/wind would win
           | hands down
        
       | wwww4all wrote:
       | The latest scientific, technological, engineering, financial
       | innovation is becoming more ruthless, efficient, rent seeking
       | middlemen.
       | 
       | Is it good for science that the richest, most valuable companies
       | in the world, that are worth Trillions of dollars and generate
       | Billions in revenue, are basically slum lords renting out some
       | pixels on screen?
       | 
       | Is it good for society that thousands of engineering hours are
       | spent on getting the boner pill ad faster to you by few
       | milliseconds?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | Evan7913 wrote:
       | Stern's radio show only airs three times a week so I think it
       | could seamlessly transition to a podcast. Yes, Stern would lose
       | some of his listeners who are accustomed to listening to his show
       | in their vehicles through the radio feature, but I doubt he cares
       | at all. He already gave up a large portion of his audience when
       | he left terrestrial radio for satellite back in 2006.
       | 
       | Stern's large dedicated fan base could even grow over time if his
       | content wasn't behind a paywall, as it is now. Though, a podcast
       | service could elect to sell the show as a subscription knowing
       | his fans would pay for it.
        
         | esotericimpl wrote:
         | This is a high quality post. Should be upvoted IMO.
        
         | chordalkeyboard wrote:
         | "Science, technology, engineering, mathematics" i.e. _STEM_ ,
         | not Howard Stern ;)
        
           | jfoutz wrote:
           | Darn keming.
        
         | matthewowen wrote:
         | I like to think this is a deliberate parody of the "links on
         | hacker news are just writing prompts for people who only read
         | the title" joke/criticism.
        
       | cratermoon wrote:
       | Since the 80s or so the market has made STEM subordinate to
       | profit and power. Like so many other things, its value is now
       | gauged by how much money it makes and how much influence it has.
       | Thus you get machine learning in the service of targeted ad
       | revenue and public health data forced into upholding political
       | narratives. Meanwhile real breakthrough research like mRNA
       | vaccines can often succumb to forces that have nothing to do with
       | the actual value of the work.
       | https://www.wbur.org/commonhealth/2021/02/12/brutal-science-...
        
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       (page generated 2021-02-14 23:01 UTC)