[HN Gopher] Remote Tasmanian island to be powered by 'blowhole' ...
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       Remote Tasmanian island to be powered by 'blowhole' wave energy
        
       Author : 8bitsrule
       Score  : 52 points
       Date   : 2021-02-03 08:55 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theguardian.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theguardian.com)
        
       | holoduke wrote:
       | I wonder how to deal with the amount of organic material
       | (seaweed, shells etc) that quickly covers all surface areas and
       | reducing efficiency. Salt seawater is a difficult environment to
       | have advanced equipment inside.
        
         | medion wrote:
         | Presumably with the same antifoul paints we use to protect
         | large ocean going ships, which cannot be hauled like pleasure
         | vessels every 12-18 months for re-application.
        
       | tantalor wrote:
       | https://youtu.be/2n1OteBN1iM?t=74                 the design
       | essentially mimics a natural       blowhole       a space has
       | been made in the center       which will prompt waves to go in
       | rise and fall and move air up into the       turbine       which
       | then converts into power
        
         | 8bitsrule wrote:
         | And here's another, hydraulic/compressor design developed in
         | Israel in 2011 by Inna Bravermann (24 when she founded Eco Wave
         | Power). The design is said to produce 1MW per $1MM. A pilot
         | plant was installed on Gibraltar's coast in 2016; by 2018 it
         | had 15,000 grid-connected hours. It now has projects around the
         | world for over 100MW.
         | 
         | Ted talk: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_OFBmqKP8E
         | 
         | News page: https://www.ecowavepower.com/news-media/
        
       | flavius29663 wrote:
       | This seems so inefficient: you're transferring power from the
       | moving water to moving air, but the air can be compressed. It
       | must be losing a lot of it's power in that transfer alone. Plus,
       | you get all the downsides of deploying a mechanism at sea:
       | constant salt and stress.
        
         | renewiltord wrote:
         | Isn't that traditional? We lack most mechanisms of extracting
         | power from sources. Like, even with nuclear radiation we insist
         | on converting to steam generally.
         | 
         | Some times an effective mechanism doesn't exist. Like how if I
         | could, the ideal way to warm my home would be to just transmit
         | power to a bubble around me and warm that, since the rest of
         | the house doesn't need warming, but there is no pleasant way to
         | do that so you use a couple of low efficiency ways:
         | 
         | * heating the entire house
         | 
         | * using lots of energy to grow plants for animals to eat so you
         | can consume them so you can generate heat you can keep within
         | insulation with a sweater
        
         | rtkwe wrote:
         | The compression is a good thing, it drives the power to the
         | turbine in the first place and also acts like a spring so it'll
         | smooth out the energy impulse from the waves.
         | 
         | One of the big problems with other wave energy systems is the
         | stress from waves is pretty peaky so the generators have to
         | spin up and down a lot and then also deal with storms. In this
         | the air acts like a cushion to the peaks of energy from waves
         | and the whole power generation side can be bypassed in a storm
         | even by just opening another air path.
        
           | samizdis wrote:
           | > ... power generation side can be bypassed in a storm even
           | by just opening another air path.
           | 
           | This surely presents the opportunity for an art installation
           | along the lines of [1] _'Sea Organ' uses ocean waves to make
           | beautiful music_ , but perhaps adapted to sound loud but
           | harmonious storm alerts for, say, five minutes or so to warn
           | coastal dwellers. Different tunes could cut in at varying
           | storm strengths, maybe ... .
           | 
           | [1] https://inhabitat.com/incredible-sea-organ-uses-ocean-
           | waves-...
        
         | r00fus wrote:
         | We're dipping our fingers into a massive untapped stream of
         | energy. It's also a vehicle for sustainable energy (part of a
         | portfolio) that deserves investigation.
        
         | Pfhreak wrote:
         | This seems so inefficient: you're transferring power from the
         | sun into carboniferous life forms, then relying on the
         | compression of the earth to squeeze that carbon into a dense
         | form. Then you have to mine, ship, store, and burn that carbon
         | to boil water to turn turbines -- you are losing a lot of the
         | power in harvest transport alone, let alone the steam cycle.
         | Plus you get all the downsides of combustion: fly ash and
         | greenhouse gases.
         | 
         | Non sarcastic response: Different sites are going to have
         | different needs and different local resources they can exploit
         | for energy. There may be reasons why solar, wind, nuclear, etc.
         | might not be appropriate here.
        
       | TheSpiciestDev wrote:
       | I really like the idea of wave energy, on-coast or off. While I
       | have not looked too much into it (downsides, maintenance,
       | scalability, ROI, etc.) it does feel intuitive.
       | 
       | A day-dream, for example: could platforms or vessels mesh
       | together with such technology[0] to be self-sufficient? Each
       | vessel could link together with it's neighbor and, with the
       | rising and falling of natural waves, they could all generate
       | electricity for the entire network or individual nodes.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kPNrwII5OhE
        
       | readams wrote:
       | Headline is misleading. This is a small-scale experiment. There
       | have been various attempts to make wave energy work but so far
       | it's proved to be elusive. This does seem like a new angle which
       | maybe avoids some of the biggest challenges like the reducing the
       | corrosive environment by actually spinning the turbine with air.
        
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       (page generated 2021-02-03 23:01 UTC)