[HN Gopher] Apple silicon M1 as-a-Service
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Apple silicon M1 as-a-Service
        
       Author : edouardb
       Score  : 342 points
       Date   : 2021-02-02 08:48 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.scaleway.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.scaleway.com)
        
       | maga wrote:
       | I'm curious about how the hardware side of it all looks. Does
       | Apple sell chips to these cloud providers or they are indeed
       | using real/modified Mac Minis?
        
         | teruakohatu wrote:
         | I believe it is Mac Minis but I would think they strip them of
         | the case.
        
           | jiofih wrote:
           | The aluminum case is a massive heat sink, no reason to remove
           | it.
        
             | JCBird1012 wrote:
             | If it's already in a cooled data center, removing it could
             | mean being able to fit more Minis in a rack with little
             | downside to thermals. The aluminum case makes sense when
             | you're not in a climate-controlled environment.
        
         | IceWreck wrote:
         | I saw a video of a mac only data center and they made
         | customized racks to optimally fit real consumer Macs into those
         | racks.
         | 
         | They had those for the trashcan/cheese-grator macs, mac minis
         | and well as the all-in-one macs for special use cases (yes they
         | put those all in ones in a rack)
        
         | skw-hn wrote:
         | They use real retail macs. As for the modifications i don't
         | know.
        
         | detaro wrote:
         | Using actual Macs is the only way. Apple does not care about
         | helping cloud providers in any way (e.g. even just an exception
         | to the 24h rental requirement would be huge for them, but not
         | even AWS got that).
        
       | reconquestio wrote:
       | Sounds great, but I will not go for this the second time,
       | Scaleway.
       | 
       | Two years ago I purchased a server there, configured everything
       | and started handling workload. Then I received the following
       | email:
       | 
       | Our support team created a new ticket associated to your account.
       | Hello, Your instance 'REDACTED' is running on a hypervisor that
       | encountered a critical failure. We are not able to power on the
       | hypervisor again. We were not able to recover your local files
       | located on your LSSD. Your node has been stopped. If you created
       | snapshots of the server's volumes or if you halted your node
       | recently, you will recover your volumes at their latest good
       | state. We are sorry for the inconvenience. Scaleway Team
       | 
       | -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
         | londons_explore wrote:
         | In cases like this, I would like them to offer a paid option to
         | take the hardware to a data recovery specialist.
         | 
         | For example, the email could say:
         | 
         | "As the plan your instance was on did not include redundant
         | storage, we regret to inform you we have no plans to recover
         | the data on it. We will hold the server hardware for 7 days,
         | and forward it to one of our approved data recovery experts on
         | request. We can also send the data recovery expert encryption
         | keys used for your account that they will need to recover data.
         | There is a charge of $X for this service".
        
           | ballenf wrote:
           | I really liked this idea, until I realized that the net
           | effect would be a post here: "their inferior hardware lost my
           | data and then they tried to extort 5000EUR to get it back."
           | 
           | While on paper it seems crazy that offering a customer an
           | extra option could never be a negative, in practice it can.
        
         | sillysaurusx wrote:
         | Problems happen. Did you contact support and ask for a refund?
         | How did they respond?
         | 
         | If the PSU failed, there's not a lot they can do to prevent a
         | critical failure. (Sounds like the drive failed in this case.)
        
           | batterylow wrote:
           | > Did you contact support and ask for a refund? How did they
           | respond?
           | 
           | How this was resolved is the most important part in my
           | opinion
        
           | Daho0n wrote:
           | >If the PSU failed
           | 
           | The PSU? As in one (1)? Because then, to quote Adam Savage,
           | Well there's your problem!
        
             | morganvachon wrote:
             | Yeah that caught my eye as well. My home media server is a
             | repurposed Dell tower server with redundant PSUs, if I can
             | swing that for non-critical movies and TV shows, surely a
             | large scale cloud provider will have not only redundant
             | PSUs on each node, but their storage will be redundant and
             | rebuildable as well? Else what are their customers actually
             | paying for?
        
         | wut42 wrote:
         | Seriously problems happens, and you should not held Scaleway
         | responsible for THIS.
         | 
         | However-- you can definitely hold Scaleway responsible for the
         | crazy price hike (that happened two or three times), very bad
         | support (it improved a bit lately).
        
           | wut42 wrote:
           | For the ones downvoting me, please say why?
        
             | Daho0n wrote:
             | I didn't downvote but IMO it is because disagreement is
             | often shown with votes instead of comments. Ability to
             | downvote is a broken system, but saying that will also give
             | downvotes, especially if you also point out a big site that
             | have tried the up/downvote system already and shown have
             | broken it really is.
        
               | wut42 wrote:
               | I just stated facts tho. They did have raised their
               | pricing multiple times. It could be argued on the support
               | quality, ok, but a comment with details is always better
               | for this...
               | 
               | What's also intringuing me is that my comment was at 5 or
               | 6 points. And then in a couple of minutes went directly
               | to -1.
        
         | dest wrote:
         | I had a similar issue (two years ago as well!) and support was
         | pretty disappointing. It was a self hosted email server, all
         | content just vanished.
         | 
         | The only alternative they gave to me was to upgrade to another
         | type of machine, as the previous one was not available anymore.
         | It was noticeably more expensive of course.
         | 
         | So in the end they had a failure and I ended up having to pay
         | more (I found another solution at another provider)
        
         | remram wrote:
         | I left in 2018 when they increased all their prices 60%
         | (EUR16/mo boxes turning EUR24/mo). I wouldn't rely on them for
         | anything critical, but EUR2.40 for 24h is unbeaten right now. I
         | have some software I need to build for Apple M1s and as far as
         | I can see it's this or MacStadium (or buying a device).
        
         | outime wrote:
         | You may want to know that this also happens in more expensive
         | providers like AWS.
         | 
         | As a counterpoint, in my experience of a bunch of years with
         | Scaleway they have always worked quite well. I left them due to
         | the price getting out of hand.
        
           | asaddhamani wrote:
           | What did you move to?
        
             | outime wrote:
             | I can recommend Hetzner. For non-production stuff I highly
             | recommend checking lowendtalk.com / lowendbox.com to see
             | offers from different providers.
        
         | espadrine wrote:
         | The way I see it, Scaleway vs. AWS is the old tradeoff:
         | enterprise-grade hardware vs. commodity hardware with resilient
         | software.
         | 
         | You can set up one AWS EC2 backed by an RDS.
         | 
         | Or you can set up two Scaleway servers in failover, backed by
         | three CockroachDB Scaleway nodes.
         | 
         | In the second approach, you need more cheap things, but the
         | total price can still be lower. On the other hand, you should
         | not expect the same reliability from a single Scaleway node,
         | compared to a single EC2.
        
           | luhn wrote:
           | EC2 isn't enterprise hardware, it's all commodity and, more
           | lately, custom-designed silicon. It certainly fails, and
           | Amazon's own recommendations call for redundancy using things
           | like EC2 auto-scaling groups and RDS multi-AZ.
           | 
           | EC2 has a slight leg up because EBS stores data redundantly,
           | so a single disk failure won't knock out your data. But
           | failure is still possible, and a durable storage strategy
           | should involve backups.
        
         | asah wrote:
         | What's the problem exactly? hardware dies.
        
         | mike_d wrote:
         | SSD $/GB/mo was almost half what it is on AWS last time I
         | checked. Run a clustered replicated storage system or ephemeral
         | workload and you are fine.
        
       | xchaotic wrote:
       | I signed up to test this and they are already out of capacity. I
       | hope they can keep ordering more quickly...
        
       | jimmcslim wrote:
       | For Scaleway and Amazon, does Apple ship these Mac Minis in the
       | same packaging as retail, or do they strip it down to something
       | less wasteful at that scale?
        
         | tuananh wrote:
         | from the images that i saw on the news, aws just shove those M1
         | mini into the rack.
        
       | sumanthvepa wrote:
       | So what sort of virtualisation do they run on M1 macs? QEMU?
        
         | mikmak wrote:
         | none, it's baremetal servers
        
       | xchaotic wrote:
       | Can anyone recommend a database that already works on the M1
       | chips?
        
         | jarym wrote:
         | Not used it on M1 yet but Postgres seems to:
         | https://info.crunchydata.com/blog/postgresql-benchmarks-appl...
        
       | ing33k wrote:
       | No Nitro... Just a Mac mini
       | 
       | this nitro https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/nitro/
       | 
       | ( deg [?]? deg)
        
         | dx034 wrote:
         | Isn't nitro mostly AWS marketing? They profit from it as they
         | burn fewer CPU cycles on virtualization for shared hardware.
         | But on dedicated hardware you own everything anyway, so why
         | bother if AWS virtualization runs there?
         | 
         | The big difference is support for AWS ecosystem (also partly
         | realized via nitro). You won't get that but for that price
         | difference it's probably still ok.
        
         | MaxBarraclough wrote:
         | Is Nitro a problem? It's there to stop users destroying the
         | hardware, and has minimal performance impact.
        
       | javchz wrote:
       | Anybody knows if Scaleway it's better than the parent company?
       | 
       | I was an online.net costumer for a lot of years for a personal
       | project, and a happy one, but then they changed the contract
       | unilaterally, which included the billing going up almost 75% with
       | another changes in the ToS. And look I get it, sometimes prices
       | rises, and you can always change providers, so the problem was
       | not that... but the customer service and poor communication.
       | 
       | I only notice the change, after my credit card notified my of a
       | higher charge than the ones I'm used to. There was not
       | notification about it in the dashboard. And after a lot of
       | tickets with representatives, they told me under the excuse of
       | "ram / hdd prices are going up" the notice was send through
       | email, and probably gmail mark it as spam... and then the
       | nightmare to cancel begin.
       | 
       | After telling them to cancel the account, they told that under
       | the new contract (that I didn't accept) they could only do it if
       | I got charged another extra month, even if from the start you
       | always payed one month in advance, plus paying the setup fee at
       | the beginning.
       | 
       | Look I get it, hardware it's messy and prices can go up to stay
       | in business, but this attitude of "I am altering the deal, pray I
       | don't alter it any further" was the one that made me look for
       | another solutions, and be skeptical about Scaleway despite in
       | paper being a good alternative to Digital Ocean (that let me tell
       | you, DO customer service it's gold in comparison to what I got
       | from online).
        
         | Hamuko wrote:
         | I've had pretty terrible experiences with Online/Scaleway
         | customer support and them just pulling the plug on services
         | with no transition path (like C14). I've decided that I'd
         | rather just pay Amazon or DigitalOcean more and not have to
         | deal with Scaleway.
        
         | jinzo wrote:
         | Yeah, something similar happened to me @ Scaleway (so, the part
         | before the rebrand/merger/whatever they did). Incredible price
         | increase for my usecase. Even with the limited 25% discount, it
         | grew out of hand. I'm in the process of migrating to Hetzner,
         | but unfortunately some stuff is IP tied and it takes some time
         | to fix everything.
         | 
         | Even before that, the constant changing of plans for Cloud was
         | anoying. One of the reasons I chose Scaleway was because they
         | promised easy upgrade/increase of resources as I needed it on
         | the VPS. But then they discontinued the line I was using and I
         | had to create a completely new one anyway. Then I had to move
         | that one to the higher priced models again. A lot of fuss for
         | something I would just like to keep running as long as possible
         | with as little involvment.
        
           | miyuru wrote:
           | I am in the same boat. they increases the price out of the
           | blue and their instance availability for scaling up or down
           | is not great.(M1 is out of stock now)
        
             | karambahh wrote:
             | I'm a former Scaleway employee so take this as a informed
             | guess: DC4 space is divided in very small, secure rooms
             | (which you can see in the promotional video) with space for
             | like less than a dozen racks at a time.
             | 
             | They probably filled a room with mac minis and will need to
             | fill another room/racks to provide more hw to customers.
        
         | wut42 wrote:
         | It's the same, there's no "parent company", Online rebranded as
         | Scaleway. Just a 75% increase ? You've been lucky. They also
         | raised the prices two times since then on the Scaleway IaaS
         | VMs.
         | 
         | Stay away from them, I don't see how they could be trusted with
         | pricing again
        
           | javchz wrote:
           | Oh, I use to think Online.net was the parent brand. Thanks
           | for clarify. Didn't knew was a full rebranding. My impression
           | was that was sub-brand something like soyoustart to OVH, in
           | that case, I will keep away from scaleway too.
        
             | wut42 wrote:
             | It used to be the case. Online was doing dedicated
             | servers/housing, Scaleway was IaaS. Now they went full
             | "Scaleway", with Scaleway Dedibox being the dedicated part,
             | and Scaleway Elements being IaaS!
        
           | speedgoose wrote:
           | Online rebranded as Scaleway, but there is a parent company
           | called Iliad which is also the parent company of Free.
        
             | wut42 wrote:
             | Yes, but the parent was talking about Online ("I was an
             | online.net customer")
        
         | bleuarff wrote:
         | I recently set up one of their "stardust" instance, which is
         | the absolute cheapest one I found at ~2EUR/mo. Works as
         | intended , not much more to say about it.
        
         | Draken93 wrote:
         | If you are looking for low-priced servers I can highly
         | reccomend HETZNER[0].
         | 
         | They are even cheaper then scaleway and I had no problems so
         | far.
         | 
         | [0]https://www.hetzner.com/cloud
        
           | drcongo wrote:
           | I second this. We use Hetzner Cloud for all our staging
           | servers and have never had an outage, and I had a client on a
           | bare metal Hetzner server for about 12 years before the hard
           | drive eventually gave up.
        
           | tealpod wrote:
           | I have been using Hetzner and they are good and cheaper than
           | AWS.
        
           | KronisLV wrote:
           | Would have loved to use Hetzner, sadly they rejected a
           | picture of my ID card/passport (with some details blacked
           | out) a few years ago when i tried registering and verifying
           | my identity, i don't think there was any process for
           | appealing to have someone else look at it again, thus my
           | account ended up being blocked. Of course, this is just 1
           | data point and i'm sure that the experience of other people
           | is more positive in general!
           | 
           | That said, the prices actually look pretty competetive and
           | are indeed cheaper than Scaleway's offerings. However,
           | Scaleway also recently came out with more cost effective
           | instances, called Stardust (though the specifications are
           | somewhat limited): https://blog.scaleway.com/a-star-is-born-
           | as-scaleway-launche...
           | 
           | Personally, i use Time4VPS for my VPSes, which is a somewhat
           | small daughter company of a larger Lithuanian telecom
           | (Interneto vizija). Affiliate link, if anyone is interested
           | in having a look: https://www.time4vps.com/?affid=5294
           | 
           | I've been using them for a few years, the uptimes and the
           | performance both are generally pretty good, can even self-
           | host an e-mail server and the few IPv4 addresses i've had
           | from them haven't been blacklisted anywhere. However, they
           | don't directly compete with SaaS or PaaS like AWS's or
           | Scaleway's managed offerings.
        
             | chappi42 wrote:
             | Why wouldn't they reject a ID/passport with some details
             | blacked out?
             | 
             | They have proper support lines where one can call and ask.
             | (At least this was so a couple of years ago, no need to
             | call support since then..).
        
               | oefrha wrote:
               | > Why wouldn't they reject a ID/passport with some
               | details blacked out?
               | 
               | A better question is why would they? Sending an
               | unredacted copy of my ID to some foreign company just to
               | buy some hosting would seem crazy to me.
               | 
               | Here's a quote from their authentication email when I
               | signed up a few years ago:
               | 
               | > As a new customer, we kindly request that you provide
               | us with a copy (scan/photo) of your passport or ID card
               | for authentication purposes. You can blur or block out
               | information that is not necessary for authentication.
               | 
               | I sent in a picture of my driver's license with
               | everything except my photo, name, and address blacked
               | out, and they approved it. (In hindsight I'm not even
               | sure why I didn't black out the photo part.)
        
               | chappi42 wrote:
               | I stand corrected with them mentioning blur/block in the
               | authentication email (this was not the case earlier). But
               | anyhow, what is for you "some foreign company" and "some
               | hosting" is for them "some customer" which most likely is
               | nice/friendly but there are exceptions.
        
               | KronisLV wrote:
               | > Why wouldn't they reject a ID/passport with some
               | details blacked out?
               | 
               | In my subjective opinion, a better question would be: Why
               | would they reject an ID/passport with some details
               | blacked out?
               | 
               | The ID card and the passport both have serial numbers on
               | them, as well as sufficient information (issuer country
               | and the institution within the country), that any decent
               | implementation of validating such data should be able to
               | look it up.
               | 
               | As for the blacked out fields - they contain information
               | pertaining to my social identification code, one that
               | should be kept private under most circumstances
               | (analogous to social security number in the US). It feels
               | like that information could:
               | 
               | - provide absolutely no benefit to them
               | 
               | - compromise my privacy, should it be leaked due to
               | improper handling of that data on their end
               | 
               | If not providing such sensitive information is grounds
               | for denying account verification and termination of an
               | account, then i'm perfectly fine with that and will
               | simply look elsewhere, for other services. Other people
               | may disagree with that and provide any and all
               | information, the handling of which they deem acceptable,
               | which is okay (hence, i mentioned that others' experience
               | might be more positive/successful in that regard).
               | 
               | Maybe someone who works in the industry (not Hetzner in
               | particular) and has worked with similar systems in the
               | past may comment on what the mechanisms for validating ID
               | cards and such are, and which bits of data are necessary
               | and which aren't?
        
               | JohnHaugeland wrote:
               | I might go a further step, to:
               | 
               | 1. Why does some webhost think it gets to ask for your
               | passport?
               | 
               | Lol the second they get hacked you have a world class
               | identity theft nightmare
               | 
               | Go to a host where asking for your most protected
               | personal information isn't part of doing business. This
               | is absolutely ridiculous
        
               | da_big_ghey wrote:
               | No kidding. Linode does a good job for cheap VPS
               | machines, as do DigitalOcean and Vultr, and they don't
               | feel the need to ask for identity documents. I haven't
               | heard of big cloud providers (AWS, Azure, etc.) doing
               | that either. Perhaps this is some quirk of German law? In
               | any case, that would be an immediate reason not to do
               | business with them.
        
               | chappi42 wrote:
               | There are bad actors. I don't know details but suspect
               | that passport requirements help with deterring them. If
               | Hetzner gets a bad reputation it affects all their
               | customers.
               | 
               | Nice that you have options which meet your wishes. But I
               | like the way Hetzner is doing business (not to mention
               | the great quality-price ratio which is hard to find
               | elsewhere).
        
               | icedchai wrote:
               | When I ran a hosting provider, a small US-based one, we
               | had to block most international signups simply because
               | every one of them turned into a spammer. Abuse is a very,
               | very big problem. They may have discovered that
               | individuals from specific locations are generally
               | troublesome and require stricter verification.
        
           | wut42 wrote:
           | Hetzner Cloud is nice! When I benchmarked SCW cloud and HZN
           | cloud, Hetzner was the clear winner. SCW was a bit cheaper at
           | the time. Now Hetzner is cheaper and faster! You just don't
           | get as much bandwith.
        
           | dx034 wrote:
           | Hetzner is great for cloud but especially for dedicated
           | instances. If you have your infrastructure as code, buying
           | dedicated servers there is likely much cheaper and easier
           | than using a large cloud provider and trying to scale.
           | 
           | Only issue I have with them is that there's no way to get
           | 10gbit/s (not even burstable) and that you don't get
           | datacenters outside of Europe.
           | 
           | Not affiliated with them, just a very happy customer.
        
             | xearl wrote:
             | you can order 10g uplinks for most of hetzner's dedicated
             | servers (for ~EUR45/m).
        
             | infofarmer wrote:
             | I haven't used their 10G uplinks in years, but it seems
             | they're still easily available at EUR1/TB over 20TB:
             | 
             | https://docs.hetzner.com/robot/dedicated-server/general-
             | info...
        
           | dspillett wrote:
           | I've got one of Hetzner's machine from the "auction" side
           | (https://www.hetzner.com/sb) for various things that has been
           | running along nicely for a while. Paying a pretty keen price
           | for 3x3T drives (unless the storage is on a RAID backed SAN I
           | never get a single drive remote machine), 32G RAM and a
           | fairly decent (though far from leading edge) CPU.
           | 
           | For cheaper (and other options in the same range or more
           | expensive too) in a large array of configurations
           | https://www.serverhunter.com/ and https://en.metadedi.net/
           | are useful resources, though obviously do a little research
           | before signing up for a host based on it being cheap.
        
           | javchz wrote:
           | I will check them out, the prices doesn't seem bad at all.
           | Will try for a small projects, and if everything goes well
           | maybe migrate bigger ones.
        
           | Damogran6 wrote:
           | Hetzner was one of the major sources of attack I experienced
           | at my last job. Hackers thought they were a good value, too.
           | (Was 5-ish years ago, not sure if that's the same case now.)
        
             | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
             | I mean... yes? Cheap servers are cheap servers no matter
             | who's buying them or why
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | jedisct1 wrote:
       | This is amazing!
        
       | whalesalad wrote:
       | Interesting to see a Flash-style loading bar make a return for
       | these sorts of animated UI experiences.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | throw14082020 wrote:
       | Here are some marketing videos: Scaleway:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jZJnrKjfA3s&feature=emb_titl...
       | Amazon's Mac Mini:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pn3miC_tTH0&feature=emb_titl...
       | 
       | Pricing:
       | 
       | Scaleway Mac Mini M1: ~$85/month (converted from 70Euro's)
       | 
       | MacStadium Mac Mini M1: $109/month
       | 
       | Amazon Intel Mac Mini (they don't have m1): ~$26 per day,
       | ~$780/month. Therefore, at NO scale, does Amazon mac mini sense.
       | Amazon's pitch is to help companies reduce their infrastructure
       | problem. Except for every machine you use on Amazon for a month,
       | you could buy a brand new M1 mac mini
        
         | JoshTriplett wrote:
         | If you have a giant pile of data already in AWS, that you need
         | to use _on_ a Mac for a short time, it may make more sense to
         | rent a Mac next to all your existing data, rather than paying
         | exorbitant transfer fees to get the data to a Mac elsewhere.
         | 
         | AWS's transfer fees are a massive lock-in.
        
           | tuananh wrote:
           | except this would not be the case. we just need M1 instance
           | from Scaleway or whoever provide it as runner / job executor.
           | not much data egress for those traffic.
        
             | rovr138 wrote:
             | That's a big assumption on how EVERY company that needs an
             | M1 and uses AWS uses it for
        
               | WrtCdEvrydy wrote:
               | The most common use case for a Mac in a business setting
               | is for building iOS applications.
        
               | rovr138 wrote:
               | You may have to define business.
               | 
               | Account managers, web developers, python developers,
               | Julia developers, sysadmin, netsec.
               | 
               | All those areas are riddled with Mac.
        
               | treis wrote:
               | But none of that code runs on Mac alone. Even if they're
               | developing on a Max their python or Julia or whatever
               | code that they want to run on the cloud will run on
               | Linux. The only real use case out there is
               | building/testing iOS/Mac applications. The only other one
               | I can think of is a Mac only video editing or animation
               | software that you'd prefer to render somewhere besides
               | your laptop.
        
         | random5634 wrote:
         | This comment is on most AWS stories. Bandwidth charges alone
         | are usually significantly higher than you can get elsewhere.
         | 
         | My own guess - a bit of a niche product not super easy to scale
         | do they set a rediculous price. If the governance wins are
         | there - they may still sell some - they rarely do stuff w out
         | customer demand. At least in govt contracting - if you are
         | willing to jump through all the hoops, some insane markups
         | exist.
        
         | tgtweak wrote:
         | Makes sense if you only need it for an hour every day to do a
         | build and/or run a QA automation test. The billing on it is
         | per-second.
         | 
         | Worth noting that they require 1 day minimum to play ball, so
         | kicking the tires is not a per-hour option. There is also no
         | spot market for them, and no reserved instance pricing either.
         | 
         | It seems like AWS has really replicated the Apple experience in
         | more ways than hardware.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | nathancahill wrote:
           | I understand that the 1 day requirement is from Apple and
           | thus AWS requires that minimum too.
        
             | fuzzer37 wrote:
             | Why did Apple require a 1 day minimum?
        
         | nix23 wrote:
         | >https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jZJnrKjfA3s&feature=emb_titl..
         | .
         | 
         | Start watching the video, thinking no baguette?? 1:03 here it
         | is!! Thanks France, love your sense of humor!!
        
         | allyant wrote:
         | Although to me-and-you and to an extent SME's it may seem crazy
         | to buy one over running it on-prem or at other companies to
         | large organisations it makes perfect sense and the cost is just
         | a drop in the ocean compared to their normal AWS monthly bill.
         | Lets not forget AWS will only invest time if there are
         | customers who will actually use it.
         | 
         | A few points from the top of my head:
         | 
         | * Large enterprises won't pay the costs listed publicly, they
         | will each have their own contract written up with AWS.
         | 
         | * Contracts - it can take YEARS for new companies to be added
         | to the approved vendors list.
         | 
         | * Frameworks will already be in place for how resources are
         | managed and accessed securely.
         | 
         | * Enterprise support agreements will already be in place.
         | 
         | * Physical security that is regularly audited
        
         | bserge wrote:
         | Few things on AWS make sense financially. They're just
         | leveraging the power of lock-in(tm). Why save money on AWS when
         | you can save money on employee salaries?
        
         | rk06 wrote:
         | Those are MRPs. Amazon will be giving heavy discount to large
         | customers anyway
        
         | christophilus wrote:
         | AWS's margin is Scaleway's opportunity, you might say.
        
           | dvfjsdhgfv wrote:
           | Normally yes, it should be, but I don't think it's going to
           | happen. People have been (1) miscalculating the costs of AWS,
           | (2) realizing they are relatively high but deciding to stick
           | to them for various reasons for a long time now. And because
           | Amazon managed to capture many companies with their
           | marketing, in many cases it's practically impossible to get
           | out.
        
             | christophilus wrote:
             | Yeah. It was just a snarky play on the famous Bezos quote,
             | "Your margin is my opportunity."
        
         | tumblewit wrote:
         | Given the ridiculously low power requirement of m1 chips if
         | anyone wants to use these probably in small scale capacities
         | they should just buy it. The power and maintenance won't be
         | that much if a hassle (10 of these would use less than 300w)
         | and you would get warranty too. I think the mac mini m1 was
         | designed (lack of) by apple to replace current mac mini racks
         | but ideally this thing can be as tiny as a 3rd gen apple tv and
         | a rack of 10-20 could be as small as a mac pro ...
        
           | bogwog wrote:
           | If you have, for example, a profitable cross-platform mobile
           | app, but your developers primarily use windows/linux and test
           | on Android, then it might make sense. If all you need is to
           | spin up a mac for the occasional build/test/deploy, then
           | paying $85 per month is easier than having to maintain an M1
           | in the office that no one is going to regularly use,
           | especially if your team is distributed and/or remote.
        
             | phire wrote:
             | In many large companies, operational costs are often
             | budgeted differently from capital expenditures.
             | 
             | The workflow from approving a $85/month cost can be
             | significantly easier than approving a $1,099 purchase.
             | 
             | Also, renting an machine from a 3rd party might allow you
             | to avoid dealing with a dysfunctional IT department.
        
           | throw14082020 wrote:
           | Well thats what we need from Apple next. The Mac Rack of 10
           | M1 chips (aka. Mack). Not sure how useful that would be for
           | me personally though. My reasoning being, if 1 chip takes
           | 30W, why not double the number of chips or do something to
           | the chip to get more from it.
        
             | moonbug wrote:
             | don't hold your breath. There are good reasons the X-Serve
             | line doesn't exist any more.
        
               | _underfl0w_ wrote:
               | Do those reasons still exist in 2021? What are/were some
               | of them? (Genuinely curious, not playing devil's
               | advocate)
        
               | ogre_codes wrote:
               | I have no idea why it was canned, but it was a very
               | expensive server with a very expensive SAN solution. I
               | think it just didn't compete well with other enterprise
               | class machines on price.
               | 
               | People are willing to pay more for a Mac Laptop/ desktop
               | because the overall experience is nice. The screen, the
               | construction, keyboard (save the shitty one), trackpad,
               | Retina display, high speed SSD, etc all significantly
               | affect user experience.
               | 
               | When the primary use case is sitting in a closet and
               | serving up bits quickly, it quickly boils down to bang
               | for the buck where the Mac has always lagged. The M1
               | could very well change this though. Particularly since
               | power use is significantly better.
               | 
               | Also, when the Xserve was around, there weren't nearly as
               | many iPhone developers looking for CI solutions. Seems
               | like now there would be a pretty healthy demand for that
               | alone.
        
             | dan1234 wrote:
             | I wouldn't be surprised if Mac Pro version of the M1 has
             | everything turned up to 11.
        
               | tumblewit wrote:
               | it's going to be interesting with the 16 inch macbook pro
               | the imac and mac pro. of course apple has the full
               | licence with ARM to do almost anything they want but
               | based on my understanding the X ARM cores the 7 series
               | and 5 series can be clustered. My guess would be apple
               | moves to a cluster based design eventually like in m1 but
               | with more cores for higher end machines but right now i'd
               | say just a chiplet version of current m1 chips would
               | still be a great option with higher frequency. A 4 or 8
               | chiplet design would still be only 150w or so with gpus
               | disabled or somehow using all gpus as one. This is the
               | strategy amd has gone with obviously with chiplet without
               | gpus but I think this also makes sense for apple to reuse
               | its designs.
        
               | wooger wrote:
               | Or maybe it's just a big I/O & power box, with a bunch of
               | slots on top that accept a Mac mini. Like a more stylish
               | SNES.
        
         | petercooper wrote:
         | I think the scale where it makes sense is at companies where
         | paying $780/month to an existing provider is easier than all
         | the paperwork and internal regulations around allowing people
         | to provision on prem equipment or use an untrusted provider.
         | 
         | Consider the item from yesterday about AWS Outposts:
         | https://ahl.medium.com/aws-outposts-2021-stories-for-folks-w...
         | .. the markup is absolutely mind boggling, but there are
         | companies who pay it.
         | 
         | AWS is the master of having a pricing model that feels nice to
         | most indies and small/medium companies but that scales up
         | extremely effectively to capture huge amounts of enterprise
         | spend at the same time.
        
           | ksec wrote:
           | >AWS is the master of having a pricing model that feels nice
           | to most indies and small/medium companies but that scales up
           | extremely effectively to capture huge amounts of enterprise
           | spend at the same time.
           | 
           | I wonder if there are any other industry that does the same.
           | Most ( if not all ) of the time pricing dont scale to both
           | ends. But AWS pricing seems to be the outliner here.
        
           | cryptoquick wrote:
           | I mean, you're not wrong.
           | 
           | For example, I know many furry artists who open their
           | commissions and within an hour get 20 solid offers to pay
           | them. They can't possibly do all the work, so they just lose
           | business.
           | 
           | That's, uh, not how capitalism works! Companies like Amazon
           | know, all you have to do is charge 10x more to capture all of
           | that value. Sure, it sucks for 18 other potential customers,
           | but these furry artists have tens of thousands of fans who
           | will enjoy the work regardless.
        
             | michaelbuckbee wrote:
             | Here's a really interesting pricing model your friend might
             | be able to use to capture more value (and not make the
             | community mad).
             | 
             | https://kevinlynagh.com/notes/pricing-niche-products/
        
               | pbronez wrote:
               | Great example of the power of auctions! It's amazing to
               | see the Vickrey Auction come off the blackboard and
               | enable an indie creator to connect with their community
               | sustainably. Markets really are all about moving
               | information so we can coordinate activity.
               | 
               | Wouldn't it be awesome for Kickstarter / Patreon to add
               | this as a feature?
        
               | vlovich123 wrote:
               | Does such an auction hold under the modification made for
               | multiple participant?
               | 
               | Generally if you intentionally overbid you end up paying
               | the otherwise highest amount discouraging that kind of
               | action (ie you may as well put your max amount).
               | 
               | But if the top 10 pay the price of the 11th bid there's a
               | perverse incentive for me individually to just say I'm
               | bidding $1 million because I know that most other players
               | are likely to not be smart enough (at least in the short
               | term) to bid strategically and thus I'm guaranteed to get
               | the item at a steeper discount without having to reveal
               | (or bother thinking about) my true max price for the
               | item.
        
               | cryptoquick wrote:
               | Reading more of it, it looks an awful lot like the
               | business model behind YCH auctions-- Your Character Here.
               | That's a very successful model, and it often results in
               | prices $400+, which is about 2-3x more than what artists
               | often charge otherwise.
               | 
               | That said, YCH is a more traditional auction over a
               | single piece, not a Vickrey auction over a specific
               | supply. According to this model, a Vickrey model would
               | be:
               | 
               | - Scope the work to a specific standard that the artist
               | specifies, in terms of colors, quality, characters,
               | background, etc. That way, the bid is on a roughly
               | equivalent amount of labor per piece.
               | 
               | - People put in (blind) what they're willing to pay
               | 
               | - When demand is exceeded, the nth+1 highest is what
               | everyone pays.
               | 
               | Very fair!
               | 
               | I'd be curious if there'd be a way to price something
               | more custom; for example, putting a price on the number
               | of hours required for each feature (more color or
               | shading, more characters, etc.), how would that affect
               | such a pricing dynamic?
        
               | cryptoquick wrote:
               | That's a really good idea! I'm going to send this to the
               | people who make https://commiss.io, thanks!
        
             | treeman79 wrote:
             | That's first step of capitalism.
             | 
             | When someone makes crazy profit, you'll have fast
             | followers.
             | 
             | More artist will switch. Prices will drop. At some point
             | some artist will drop out and a rough equilibrium will
             | occur.
             | 
             | Then one of the artist will lobby a law that limits the
             | number of furry artist.
             | 
             | Prices go back up due to restriction.
             | 
             | People complain at high cost of furry art. Licensed artist
             | will lobby a new tax on all artist to subsidize the cost of
             | furry art.
             | 
             | Now non furry artist are paying the furry artist.
             | 
             | Customers get confused on using tax vouchers on Furry
             | artist.
             | 
             | Non furry artist who complain are now regularly attacked
             | for not supporting the Arts.
        
               | afpx wrote:
               | Ouch. That's cynical. But, sadly not too far from the
               | truth.
               | 
               | But, what's the alternative? Capitalism without human
               | nature?
        
               | treeman79 wrote:
               | Everything in story was fine until government got
               | involved.
               | 
               | Capitalism increases efficiency by being ruthless.
               | Better, cheaper, more or die.
               | 
               | Government and regulatory capture screw it all up.
        
               | dbtc wrote:
               | But what about the trees, treeman79?
               | 
               | The problem is capitalism optimizes for profit, not life.
        
               | treeman79 wrote:
               | Some regulation.
               | 
               | Not allowing Dumping toxic Waste in river is one thing.
               | 
               | Banning ride sharing In cities to protect taxi companies
               | is another.
        
             | dhosek wrote:
             | You're assuming that 2 of those 20 potential customers
             | would pay 10x, when it could be that 20 of the 20 would
             | balk at 1.1x.
        
               | dannyw wrote:
               | Not a furry artist but similar vein. There are genuinely
               | a surprising number of people who are willing to pay 5 to
               | 10x the market rate for commissions.
        
               | buran77 wrote:
               | Of course that requires some market analysis not a
               | straight up "let's charge 20x". But when talking about
               | limited capacity in general it makes sense that you
               | overcharge to capture as much value as possible. Some
               | customers are always willing to pay more so if you
               | somehow know or can guess the distribution of offers it
               | makes sense to capture everything from the most valuable
               | buyer group down to whatever your capacity can cover
               | rather than a random collection in the middle.
               | 
               | In the case of the M1 it might make sense to charge at
               | these levels especially for customers that aren't
               | interested in using anywhere near the full value of the
               | product. So if a company or developer estimates it will
               | only use the equivalent of 50% of the Mac's price it
               | would be a better deal than purchasing the thing outright
               | and also pay the associated operational costs. As always
               | you have to know your market if you want to maximize the
               | profit.
        
         | EveYoung wrote:
         | I would assume that Amazon's offering is targeted at customers
         | who already using other AWS services. So even if a Mac Mini
         | costs $500 per month more, it's really not that big of a deal
         | considering how much the bureaucracy of signing up with a new
         | hosting provider would cost in a big company (e.g., legal,
         | infosec, ...).
        
           | carstenhag wrote:
           | Ohh yes. We had built a small tool that business people had
           | to use, in form of a questionnaire, that went through about
           | 20 topics. Depending on the question/answer it was an
           | immediate "nope, must-have, don't sign a contract".
           | 
           | Ironically this (nope-case) was always the case if the
           | provider ran on AWS.
        
       | Abishek_Muthian wrote:
       | I was using Scalway's ARM (Cavium) 2core/2GB instance for a web
       | application (HTML+Minimal Vanilla JS+Go+PSQL) until they suddenly
       | pulled the plug on their ARM instances. I didn't like the way
       | they did it and so I migrated to AWS x86 T2.micro 1core/1GB, but
       | surprisingly the application seems faster here although I think
       | Scaleway had greater network bandwidth.
       | 
       | It may be that I didn't use ARM optimized version of PostgreSQL
       | or some other variable I'm missing. But anyways Apple M1 could be
       | more performant than any of the low-mid x86 offering considering
       | the work is optimized for ARM.
        
         | jtwigg wrote:
         | I recieved plenty of emails in good notice and saw warnings
         | throughout the console about the disconinuation of arm. moving
         | away from arm was easy too.
        
           | Abishek_Muthian wrote:
           | Received the first email in April telling, technical support
           | would end in July and servers pulled out by December. No
           | detail or technical documentation on why they had to do it
           | and just pointed their customers to the migration document.
           | 
           | What about those customers who had spent extensive resources
           | on optimising their work for ARM, when they forced a x86
           | migration?
           | 
           | A cloud provider can do better than just 3 months notice.
           | Naturally it was not just me who was unhappy[1].
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=22866216
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | JPKab wrote:
       | Just bought a Macbook pro last week, and now I'm wondering if I
       | was a giant moron for steering away from the M1. Just seemed like
       | it was going to cause me a lot of headaches when my target
       | instances are all on x86.
        
         | Beefin wrote:
         | Rosetta is pretty effective, I don't see any significant
         | difference in performance.
        
       | stefanjarina wrote:
       | Interesting.
       | 
       | However I would be way happier if they added openSUSE to their
       | distro offer and present some plan what they are planning to do
       | about centos situation.
       | 
       | So far they only have Fedora and CentOS as RPM distros. I do not
       | consider Fedora a server distro and CentOS 8 is finished. Their
       | support is silent for now...
        
       | mobilemidget wrote:
       | I clicked this and same time, got an email notification from
       | Scaleway about the exact same thing, what are the odds :)
        
       | nly wrote:
       | Hetzner have also just announced 5950X servers at EUR99/mo ($120
       | USD/mo), bringing Zen 3 to the data center early.
       | 
       | The raw power you can get these days for peanuts/mo if you go for
       | bare metal is impressive.
        
         | speedgoose wrote:
         | On AWS for the same price you get nothing but crap.
        
           | klohto wrote:
           | You get what you pay for. Optimize your architecture and you
           | can do r6gd.4xlarge at $0.3174/hour or ~189EUR/month.
           | 
           | I don't understand comparing AWS to Hetzner. If you want just
           | bare-metal there are much better clouds.
        
             | speedgoose wrote:
             | You can't really compare an ARM AWS vCPU to a bare-metal
             | Ryzen 9 core though.
             | 
             | And the AWS offer is missing storage and bandwidth, which
             | are extremely expensive if you want something comparable.
        
               | klohto wrote:
               | That's why I choose the `d` EC2. They come with NVMe SSD
               | ephemeral storage and in terms of bandwidth, AWS will
               | beat it anyway. R6 is around 10Gbps if I remember
               | correctly.
        
               | e12e wrote:
               | Hetzner gives you 20TB/month outgoing bw + 1euro/TB if
               | you add 39 euro for 10gbps uplink - or un-metered 1gbps
               | bw.
               | 
               | Even if you have "up to 10 gbps" bw from aws - it's going
               | to be much more expensive! And if you just need low
               | latency (and "no" data), 1 gbps would probably serve you
               | just as well?
               | 
               | So at those prices (essentially no bandwidth) - you could
               | get _two_ physical servers from hetzner...
               | 
               | Fwiw i agree comparing aws to dedicated doesn't make much
               | sense - but unless flexibility is important - I don't see
               | aws comming out on top from such a simple comparison.
        
               | speedgoose wrote:
               | With 8TB of not throttled IO ?
        
               | klohto wrote:
               | How are you going to throttle local storage on bare-metal
               | exactly? Ephemeral isn't over network, it's directly
               | attached. So yes, even 8TB.
        
               | speedgoose wrote:
               | Yes the local storage is not throttled on bare-metal.
               | Maybe these new AWS instance with ephemeral storage are
               | not throttled as well, I can't find the information.
               | 
               | Anyway, it's not 8TB but 1TB and on the AWS price
               | calculator it costs 650EUR for this instance. You may
               | have access to special prices.
        
             | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
             | > I don't understand comparing AWS to Hetzner. If you want
             | just bare-metal there are much better clouds.
             | 
             | Share, please? I'd love to get off of Hetzner, but their
             | prices absolutely destroy everything else
        
             | martinald wrote:
             | The thing is though for many workloads (I'd even say most)
             | applications get I/O constrained way quicker than CPU, so
             | scaling CPU will not give you the boost that you expect on
             | AWS and the other big cloud providers.
             | 
             | Keep in mind that PCIe4 NVMes can do 5-7GB/sec (gigabytes -
             | not gigabits) read and write, with up to 500K IOPS.
             | 
             | Compare that to RDS on AWS which charges a comical $0.10
             | per IOPS-month, so just for IO it would be $50k/month (and
             | for many DBs IOPS are more important than CPU) to meet the
             | performance of one NVMe SSD, which can be bought retail for
             | probably $200.
             | 
             | I don't think I've ever seen such ridiculous pricing. I do
             | understand AWS can be more expensive, but it is just
             | outrageous margin for IO performance (and external
             | bandwidth, but that's a whole other story!).
        
         | mhh__ wrote:
         | The sheer amount of know-how required to not shoot yourself in
         | the foot is intimidating to me at least - i.e. I am much more
         | comfortable working on a compiler than setting up a server in a
         | way that it doesn't get pwned
         | 
         | I want to get some kind of CI going that can spot cache miss
         | hotspots, and other things like that (ideally implementing
         | Intel TMA) - the price is reasonable, the software is hard but
         | solved, but I literally have no idea how to run (or better, how
         | not to run) a bare metal server safely.
        
           | SXX wrote:
           | I'm in no way a person who run some cluster on bare metal
           | servers, but managing them are not any different than cloud
           | compute instance. Only extra thing you need is to have some
           | monitoring for SMART status of your drive.
           | 
           | > I am much more comfortable working on a compiler than
           | setting up a server in a way that it doesn't get pwned
           | 
           | 99% of the time all you need is to have firewall up, password
           | login off and unattended upgrades enabled. It's will
           | literally never get pwned then.
        
             | rovr138 wrote:
             | I add fail2ban as good measure too.
             | 
             | I don't know about literally, but it helps.
        
               | e12e wrote:
               | If you only allow incomming traffic to sshd, and require
               | ssh-key login (no password login), fail2ban will likely
               | only add complexity, not security.
        
               | SXX wrote:
               | It's can certainly be useful if you use anything with
               | password auth or just want to avoid logs full of bots,
               | but otherwise just change default SSH port.
        
           | bserge wrote:
           | People 10-20 years ago could do it just fine, I'm sure you
           | can, too :)
        
           | nly wrote:
           | Hosting for most companies should be a commodity.
           | 
           | I've seen entire businesses supporting double digit employees
           | run off single $20/mo DO droplets, with just the builtin
           | backup/snapshot capability used for redundancy. One of these
           | had 50,000 concurrent realtime API users on such a droplet.
           | 
           | Ultimately what is most important is knowing your needs and
           | how quickly you can recover from disaster, not how much you
           | spend on infrastructure.
           | 
           | Simulating the "Ok we came in to the office this morning and
           | Digital Ocean no longer existed" scenario is more valuable to
           | most small businesses than just throwing money at over-
           | engineered AWS solutions.
        
       | Jamieee wrote:
       | For what it's worth, I've been using Scaleway for a few years and
       | have had a really great experience.
       | 
       | I would absolutely recommend them.
        
       | mahgnous wrote:
       | What is the practical purpose of this though? I can't think of a
       | use case that I would need a mac specifically for. Everything's
       | using containers, I don't know of anyone that is building out
       | mach-o binaries for backend? I don't get it.
        
       | amzans wrote:
       | I am getting an " Oops, an error occurred!" message.
       | 
       | Update: I opened it with Chrome and it works fine. It's not a
       | "hug of death" as I initially thought.
       | 
       | It's on Safari (iPhone 12 Pro iOS 14.4) that it's always leading
       | to the error above. In case it's helpful for the website owners
       | if they see this.
        
         | pmontra wrote:
         | Firefox Android: it works only if I request the desktop site.
        
         | hans1729 wrote:
         | Works flawless for me, both before and after you commented.
        
         | IceWreck wrote:
         | I don't see an error message and can view the page but if a
         | hosting company's website can be "hugged to death" then that
         | doesn't exactly inspire confidence in them.
        
           | jiofih wrote:
           | You're right, everything besides AWS and GCS sucks. Thanks
           | for warning the rest of us /s
           | 
           | If it's only failing in one browser it's obviously not a
           | capacity issue. Works on my iPhone btw.
        
       | hans1729 wrote:
       | I wonder who precicely this is targeted for. The concept is
       | interesting, but doesn't everyone who develops for macos already
       | have a mac? Or is this actually an economic path with respect to
       | cloud computing?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | hmsimha wrote:
         | > I wonder who precicely this is targeted for. The concept is
         | interesting, but doesn't everyone who develops for macos
         | already have a mac?
         | 
         | Maybe, but is everyone who develops for OSX going to have an M1
         | in 2021-2022? I just bought a refurbished Intel-based Macbook
         | Air (for just $50 shy of what a new M1 Air would have cost) due
         | to concerns about virtualization software compatibility. People
         | developing software to run on OSX may not want to invest in M1
         | machines this early, and small-to-midsized companies who rely
         | on their Mac farms to run test suites etc. may not want to
         | duplicate their infrastructure just to validate their software
         | on M1, when they can perhaps meet their needs by using elastic
         | M1 services.
        
         | zingar wrote:
         | One of the obstacles to docker coming to m1 was being able to
         | set up their test pipeline with m1 instances.
         | 
         | Beyond that sort of thing I am mystified
        
         | pmontra wrote:
         | A customer of mine runs a static and dynamic vulnerability
         | analysis service for Android and iOS apps (their customers are
         | the companies developing those apps.) They have Mac Minis to
         | perform some processing that Apple wants to be done only on a
         | Mac.
        
         | trollski wrote:
         | sheep who cannot do simple math and/or are embedded in a mba
         | genertaed bureacracy. that means 99% of population out there.
        
         | k_bx wrote:
         | Our startup relies on server-side HTML rendering in Headless
         | Chrome, and some ImageMagick image manipulation. Due to how
         | optimised these machines are for this use-case, I do plan to
         | evaluate them to replace the much pricier AWS instances.
        
           | catmanjan wrote:
           | Have you tried browserless.io?
        
             | k_bx wrote:
             | Thanks, might check it out
        
           | bzb6 wrote:
           | I don't see how those things need a Mac
        
             | bartvk wrote:
             | But they could have a preference for the platform, no?
        
             | jiofih wrote:
             | A dedicated x86 machine with equivalent performance for
             | those two tasks is a lot more expensive.
        
               | gallexme wrote:
               | (if i get it correctly it's mostly cause it's a gpu bound
               | task? (hardware acceleration of the browser engine?))
               | Back in 2017 hetzner offered gtx1080s for around 70EUR a
               | month with 64gb ram and and a 4+ghz quad Intel CPU, n 2x
               | 512gb ssd
               | 
               | Im sure these days it's not hard enough to find smth with
               | equilavent processing power in that price range
               | 
               | Maybe even direct contact with hetzner could help you out
               | these days(they stopped offering them cause of abuse)
               | 
               | And if it's not a gpu bound task but badly concurrently
               | cpu tasks Then maybe a game server specific dedicated
               | hosting (they use consumer CPUs with uo to 5+ghz single
               | core performance) wouldn't also be a lot of money
               | 
               | N if its a good concurrency task then the amd CPU
               | offering of hetzner beats all(high memory, insanely fast
               | iops, lots of core) , and has a offering for 5950x these
               | days
        
             | k_bx wrote:
             | They don't and currently work on Linux. It just might turn
             | out to be much cheaper to use this one
        
         | Thorrez wrote:
         | I would guess it's for people who need to run automated tests
         | that their Mac M1 software works. Or maybe there's some program
         | that only works on M1 and they need to run it in an automated
         | manner (a compiler?).
        
           | canofbars wrote:
           | Its almost always cheaper to just buy a mac mini than to rent
           | one out 24/7 though. I think Apple also made a tos change
           | banning renting them by the hour as well.
        
             | jiofih wrote:
             | Will take a year for the rent to cover the price of a mini,
             | and it includes bandwidth, IP assignment and power. Not a
             | bad deal at all.
        
             | oblio wrote:
             | If you're a small operation, maybe. If you're a big company
             | you probably want to have a service, not extra hardware you
             | have to manage, and the rental cost is a rounding error for
             | your software development costs.
        
       | ponyous wrote:
       | I was evaluating scaleway a couple of years ago. I had issues
       | setting up firewall, some kernel errors were thrown when I tried
       | to reconfigure iptables.
       | 
       | It seemed like such a basic thing that I completely lost trust in
       | them then.
        
       | IceWreck wrote:
       | 72 EUR/month. At that price, why not keep them in house ? It
       | would be cheaper.
        
         | dagw wrote:
         | Getting in-house IT to host a machine in their(our?) on-site
         | data center would cost my department a lot more than
         | 72eur/month, and that is before I pay for the hardware.
        
         | hkt wrote:
         | Scaleway have an API that could realistically be driven through
         | a CI process. Assuming the idea is to do automated testing, and
         | to destroy instances when done, the cost is likely to be pretty
         | low.
        
           | vbezhenar wrote:
           | Apple does not allow renting Macs less than 24 hours.
        
             | hkt wrote:
             | The page specifies the price is hourly and doesn't seem to
             | list that restriction. Could you please link to where it is
             | specified?
             | 
             | Edit: I don't think you're right. I've checked the Scaleway
             | console and it appears the minimum unit of billing for this
             | is one hour. I'd check, but they're out of stock.
             | 
             | Second edit: I missed the part where it says 24 hour
             | minimum period on the instance setup page:
             | 
             | "As required by Apple License, you must keep this instance
             | at least 24 hours. You will be able to delete it only after
             | 24 hours."
        
               | dmlittle wrote:
               | Here[1] is the license for BigSur. The relevant section
               | is 3.A.(ii). This clause was added for BigSur so I
               | _think_ that if you're leasing a VPS with macOS Catalina
               | or older you can legally rent it for less than 24 hours.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.apple.com/legal/sla/docs/macOSBigSur.pdf
               | 
               | Edit: It seems that before BigSur the legallity of
               | subleasing macOS was a "gray area". I guess as long as it
               | doesn't hurt Apple they didn't come after you.
        
               | cromka wrote:
               | Catalina is not available for M1, though.
        
             | usrusr wrote:
             | Makes me wonder how they draw the line between renting a
             | Mac and providing a service which happens to run on a Mac.
             | I guess I know the answer (arbitrarily).
        
         | vbezhenar wrote:
         | AWS charges $26 per day. Someone buys those.
        
           | beagle3 wrote:
           | What you pay for in AWS is access to the entire ecosystem,
           | and cheap internal bandwidth to the rest of the AWS
           | customers.
           | 
           | Scaleway offers neither. Their competition is Linode and
           | Digital Ocean.
           | 
           | But at 72eur/month for M1, you could buy it in a year so it's
           | actually a reasonable price. Unlike AWS if all you need is
           | compute.
        
             | ddorian43 wrote:
             | > cheap internal bandwidth
             | 
             | This is vendor lockin that AWS put you in and now you
             | mention like it's a pro.
        
               | beagle3 wrote:
               | It's network effect, not vendor lock-in. If you are doing
               | B2B, chances are good your peers are also in AWS,
               | regardless of the lock-in effects of other Amazon
               | services (which are real, and like any lock-in are always
               | negative).
               | 
               | I am old enough to have collocates at Exodus in 2000 for
               | the exact same reason: everyone I needed to work with
               | collocates with them. (The later went bankrupt and became
               | Savvis, no idea what they are called today or if they
               | still exist)
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | Even if 90% of your peers are in Amazon, the egress fees
               | on the other 10% cost more than sending _all_ of your
               | data over a competitively priced network connection.
               | 
               | And that's the best case, where all your connections to
               | them start and end in the same availability zone. Just
               | inter-AZ fees cost more than you'd normally pay for
               | transit.
               | 
               | It's almost entirely lock-in.
        
           | amq wrote:
           | GitHub Actions charge $0.08 per minute ($115 per day).
        
         | jsnk wrote:
         | I am interested in hosting my own server, but I am not sure how
         | to go about setting one up. Does anyone know a guide on this
         | topic?
        
         | tempay wrote:
         | At that price it takes about a year to pay for the hardware.
         | Factoring in the cost of hosting the hardware it seems
         | reasonable (macstadium charges 30-70 EUR a month for colocation
         | alone).
         | 
         | It's still not cheap if you can ignore the hosting cost and
         | need it for several years but it's way cheaper than using AWS
         | for intel mac minis.
        
           | imtringued wrote:
           | You can probably stop renting on the weekend and if you have
           | an app with infrequent updates you don't need to pay every
           | day. With the right workflow it is definitively cheaper than
           | buying.
        
         | bartvk wrote:
         | I'm working for a customer whose IT only really deals with
         | Microsoft. We as iOS developers had an internally set up build
         | server but it's unused right now, because everybody works
         | remote and it's behind the corporate mote. This Scaleway
         | offering would work much better.
        
         | tyingq wrote:
         | You could get a rackmount kit and then ship it to a hosting
         | company: https://www.sonnettech.com/product/mac-mini-mounting-
         | solutio...
        
         | lmilcin wrote:
         | You want dusty Mac Mini laying under desk somewhere which if
         | fails will put your entire operation on pause for couple of
         | days?
         | 
         | There might be valid business uses for that, but for a company
         | that invested a huge amount of money in a team of developers
         | and then pays them through the nose for every hour whether they
         | work or not and maybe have clients that count on updates, that
         | is simply not acceptable.
         | 
         | Also many companies choose to have their entire infra in the
         | cloud and then it doesn't make sense to spend effort to
         | integrate one physical machine.
        
           | cbKSF wrote:
           | The failure rate of single machine setups is way overrated
           | (also, you could have several machines of course).
           | 
           | We need decentralization, smaller providers like Hetzner and
           | also in-house IT.
        
             | lmilcin wrote:
             | It is not failure rate, it is the cost if it happens.
             | 
             | I work for large corporations and the calculations are
             | entirely different from what a small, cash strapped startup
             | would be doing.
             | 
             | For example, if you work on a new product and it would take
             | 1 day to get Mac Mini for free vs you would be paying for
             | cloud solution 1000 dollars daily but get it one day
             | sooner, it might still be well worthwhile to get cloud
             | version.
             | 
             | Because if you think about it, it is possible that Mac Mini
             | would be holding up your product development for one day,
             | then you calculate how much you hope to earn from that
             | product daily and how much you are loosing while you
             | haven't launched and then it is no brainer.
             | 
             | As I said, it depends on business case. For some, the cost
             | of this M1 VM is not going to be any factor in the
             | decision.
             | 
             | Have you seen how expensive GPUs are in the cloud? Have you
             | seen how many clients are that pay for huge farms of these?
        
       | tomschwiha wrote:
       | A product landingpage without any price information is imo a No-
       | Go.
        
         | epaga wrote:
         | That's exactly how I feel, which is why I was pleasantly
         | surprised to see "0.10EUR/hour M1 Mac Mini" right there on the
         | front page.
        
           | vbezhenar wrote:
           | What's the minimum period?
        
             | angristan wrote:
             | It's 24h, as requested by Apple's EULA
        
           | doingitwell wrote:
           | That isn't shown on mobile. Seems like poor design.
        
             | orangepanda wrote:
             | It's also part of an svg. Is it accessible to screen
             | readers?
        
               | oblio wrote:
               | Aren't SVG text? I imagine they can be made accessible.
        
           | wut42 wrote:
           | Don't plan on this price for too long tho. They are notorious
           | for raising prices and then raising them again and again.
        
         | skw-hn wrote:
         | The price is in the bubble near the macbook image. 0.10EUR/h
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | dmitriid wrote:
         | A _static_ product landing page that shows a _progress bar_ as
         | it 's loading is a No-Go as well
        
         | jafingi wrote:
         | Funny, because the price is in the top most hero section on my
         | computer. EUR0.10/hour
        
       | mrtksn wrote:
       | So what's the main value of this? How people are using it? Is it
       | used like a remote DEV machine that you use through remote
       | desktop/SSH? Is it used to host software developed for Mac? Some
       | use case where you need very high bandwidth for your app?
       | 
       | It looks cool but I'm having hard time to justify the reason for
       | the existence of the service probably because I never used "Mac
       | on the cloud" and I don't know what I am mission out. Can anyone
       | enlighten me here?
        
         | FrojoS wrote:
         | I assume for development and testing of your Mac app. E.g. if
         | you are not primarily a Mac user and just want to port your
         | Windows app.
        
           | chiefalchemist wrote:
           | The price feels high for that, yes? Hardward is relatively
           | inexpensive and falling.
           | 
           | Put another way, with this "lease" after a year you could
           | have bought and owned the vehicle. Instead, you're committed
           | to another year.
           | 
           | That said, I assume there are security advantages to this
           | model. Better control of access, etc.
        
         | purplecats wrote:
         | this got me thinking. instead of buying a new mac every 2 years
         | (about 600$+ a year + transition labor I guess), I would rather
         | just use my current mac, and stream into a VM with the latest
         | mac running on really good hardware and use that as a saas. is
         | this a thing?
        
           | martinald wrote:
           | Not possible really. MacOS has terrible remote desktop
           | software which is really laggy and generally crap even on
           | gigabit FTTH.
           | 
           | They all seem to be based off VNC, instead of something
           | closer to Windows RDP which seems to be a lot smarter in how
           | it sends it over (I cannot notice I'm on RDP most of the
           | time). It also has loads more features (for example, it can
           | change resolution dynamically as you go into full screen
           | instead of being static), handles audio well, etc.
           | 
           | I could be wrong on this - would be interested to hear if
           | anyone has had a better experience.
        
             | mrtksn wrote:
             | I wouldn't agree. I often connect to my GF's Macbook to
             | help her out with a code or something like that. You can't
             | watch a video but it is phenomenal to work together on the
             | same thing because it's very easy to connect and has a
             | phenomenal audio link that it feels like you are in the
             | same room. There's almost nothing to mess up, unlike the
             | 3rd party conferencing and desktop sharing software that
             | every time someone is not getting the sound/can't share the
             | desktop/can't unmute the mic.
             | 
             | BTW where I live currently, 4Mbps upstream is considered
             | good and the remote desktop works fine on this connection.
        
               | martinald wrote:
               | This is what I mean though. You can't watch a video. This
               | works flawlessly on RDP on Windows (will be a little
               | compressed if you are on lower bandwidth). It's a fairly
               | major problem if you're using it as your primary machine.
               | 
               | Have you tried RDP? It is miles ahead of anything else
               | I've seen.
        
               | mrtksn wrote:
               | I have not but I guess if I want to watch a video, why
               | not stream it or download it on my actual machine?
        
               | fakedang wrote:
               | I assume the difference will be more prominent if you go
               | into other applications such as cloud gaming.
               | 
               | As an addendum, I ran Cyberpunk on my beaten down 4 year
               | old ThinkPad 420 via an EC2 instance (specifically to
               | test out the hypothesis) and it was faster than my usual
               | usage on it.
        
               | easton wrote:
               | What if you use the system as your only computer, using
               | other devices as thin clients? Windows/Linux has tons of
               | different ways to optimize for this (RDP with
               | acceleration, Citrix, LTSP/X forwarding), whereas the Mac
               | doesn't. Which is fair, Apple didn't design the OS to be
               | used that way, but it's an annoying drawback.
        
             | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
             | Dumb question - on assorted Linux or BSD OSs you can run
             | xrdp against a VNC server. Would that work on a mac?
        
               | martinald wrote:
               | I don't think so, but I could be wrong. RDP on windows is
               | accelerated (uses the clients graphics card) which makes
               | it much more faster than VNC. VNC just basically sends a
               | load of images of the screen in quick succession. It
               | doesn't know really anything about the contents of them.
        
           | agloeregrets wrote:
           | I think technically speaking Mac Stadium does that. Pretty
           | pricy vs just buying and restoring from time machine. It's
           | arguable that the needed Mac gains to be worth it are
           | probably more like every 3-4 years and you are throwing most
           | of that away in Remoting in. The M1 is an inflection point
           | too, I would just argue to buy a new Mac mini each time they
           | update it (once every 4 years or so).
        
         | martinald wrote:
         | Primarily for CI/CD servers for mobile apps.
        
       | woile wrote:
       | Nice to see them on hackernews, I've been using their service for
       | the last 2 months no issue so far.
       | 
       | They even have an issue tracker answered by humans for all my
       | inquires.
       | 
       | Intuitive UI! Hope they keep growing, it'd be nice if they had
       | some cluster outside europe as well
        
       | hkt wrote:
       | That there is a product coup. Impressive.
       | 
       | They've still got all the good qualities of a startup but in most
       | meaningful senses they now seem to have the scale and
       | sophistication of offering their global competitors have. Today
       | I'm on the cusp of launching something on there. I used them
       | first for the cheap ARM instances (3eur a month or so) and now
       | for their Kapsule offering. I avoided Amazon, Microsoft and
       | Google out of a sense of moral indignation about their tax
       | affairs.
       | 
       | Declaration of interest: I've been using Scaleway for a few years
       | now and really, really like them.
        
       | simplecto wrote:
       | I've been a customer for years and enjoy having access to their
       | team via slack.
       | 
       | I recommend giving them a spin-- nice to have players other than
       | the big three cloud providers.
        
         | hkt wrote:
         | Came here to say much the same thing. They're a joy to deal
         | with on Slack.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2021-02-02 23:02 UTC)