[HN Gopher] FBI agents track cell phones that pinged near the Ca...
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       FBI agents track cell phones that pinged near the Capitol
        
       Author : danso
       Score  : 205 points
       Date   : 2021-01-23 15:02 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.wusa9.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.wusa9.com)
        
       | pjc50 wrote:
       | "Access denied"? (UK)
       | 
       | Anyway, we're now going to see what happens when the huge post-
       | Patriot act homeland security machinery is turned on people who
       | thought they were untouchable, and all of a sudden a lot of
       | powers that everyone was OK being used against nebulous "enemies"
       | are going to end up in the news.
        
         | thebruce87m wrote:
         | outline.com to the rescue:
         | 
         | https://outline.com/sf9LfV
        
         | fennecfoxen wrote:
         | GDPR'd?
        
       | nabla9 wrote:
       | Forensic methods used by police and intelligence go much deeper
       | than just looking at phones near the crime scene.
       | 
       | 1. They look at phones moving towards the crime scene and going
       | dark when getting close. This is also how you can detect secret
       | meetings between people. They move towards the same area and shut
       | down their phones.
       | 
       | 2. They look at suspect phone going dark anywhere around the time
       | of the incident.
       | 
       | 3. Leaving a phone at home that is not answering calls or
       | creating traffic during the time of interest is also a lead (if
       | you already have a suspect).
        
         | suifbwish wrote:
         | 3 raises a very interesting and somewhat concerning
         | possibility. In the near future as AI develops more in the
         | crime detection arena you may become a suspect for crimes
         | occurring in your geographical area based on things you are not
         | doing or based on some set of states your smart devices have
         | that match a statistical model of a suspicious person. The idea
         | of becoming a suspect because you didn't touch your smartphone
         | during a particular timeframe is chilling.
        
           | ashtonkem wrote:
           | That's already a thing, not a future possibility. Jogging too
           | close to a crime can get your location subpoenaed from Google
           | or whoever has it. Stories crop up on HN occasionally about
           | this.
        
           | simple_phrases wrote:
           | ML is really good at picking up anomalies, and that is scary
           | if, say, law enforcement or prosecutors are doing dragnet
           | surveillance for anomalies in order to drum up charges.
        
             | kyleblarson wrote:
             | What is even scarier is the likelihood of law enforcement
             | agencies buying tech from fly-by-night companies who will
             | use all of the buzzwords in their sales pitches (AI, ML,
             | big data, etc) but who have no real knowledge of such
             | things and are just selling a shit product that will entrap
             | innocents.
        
               | tyfon wrote:
               | You will end up with "Computer says no" situations if
               | there are no knowledgable humans that review the
               | decisions from the models.
               | 
               | It's really no different in banks but they are regulated
               | and must provide proper reasoning to denied customers for
               | the models they use in my country. It's not enough to say
               | "your score is too low".
               | 
               | It's very easy to create artificial stupidity!
        
             | gvd wrote:
             | This is such a general bs statement
        
             | exporectomy wrote:
             | They already do that with their human brains. I've been
             | stopped by the police for:
             | 
             | - Sitting in a parked car in a suburban street for too
             | long.
             | 
             | - Going shopping at 2am.
             | 
             | - Walking under a bridge at night.
             | 
             | It's OK as long as they quickly realize you're harmless and
             | leave you alone.
        
               | 14 wrote:
               | We have had the RCMP racially profiling native Americans
               | and picking on people of color. The exact reason they are
               | not supposed to pull you over for offenses as you
               | mentioned but need a reason such as speeding or failure
               | to follow traffic laws. It's NOT OKAY and should not be
               | considered normal for them to do.
        
               | the8472 wrote:
               | Human brains tend to be stateful, they can be talked to.
               | And they're only deployed at small scale. AIs don't
               | update and can be deployed at scale.
        
               | ficklepickle wrote:
               | Policing in the USA, to a nearby outsider, appears to be
               | more about enforcing societal norms than safety or laws.
               | 
               | It seems to me they harass anyone they perceive to be
               | abnormal.
               | 
               | As a delightfully abnormal human, I'm very glad I was
               | born just north of the 49th parallel. It's not perfect,
               | but I do feel free to be myself.
        
               | powersnail wrote:
               | Not just policing. I've found that in USA, the society in
               | general wants to meddle with people's business.
               | 
               | Me and my buddy were standing on the sidewalk of a
               | bridge, making a time lapse. Within one hour, someone
               | called the police on us twice.
        
               | sneak wrote:
               | As a weird person who grew up in the USA (and eventually
               | left for just this reason), I can attest to the accuracy
               | of this analysis.
               | 
               | I even wrote about it recently:
               | https://sneak.berlin/20200628/the-problem-with-police-in-
               | ame...
        
               | lawnchair_larry wrote:
               | This is just wrong on so many levels. You even included
               | the widely debunked (even by her own colleagues!) Nikole
               | Hannah-Jones 1619 project lies. Cops do not care if you
               | are "weird".
               | 
               | Police do in fact exist to enforce the law. It really is
               | that simple.
        
             | bryanrasmussen wrote:
             | it's inherently scary if one is somewhat anomalous in
             | behavior.
        
               | Wistar wrote:
               | Indeed. Witness all the folks who insisted Amanda Knox
               | was guilty because she didn't act and look as they
               | thought she should were she innocent.
        
             | amelius wrote:
             | How do you train for anomalies, given that the data is
             | widely different every time? Or in other words, how do you
             | obtain a dataset that is representative?
        
           | playingchanges wrote:
           | I would think a warrant would still be required, so not as
           | minority report as all that.
        
           | exporectomy wrote:
           | There's nothing wrong with that as long as the law
           | enforcement is trustworthy and competent. We do want to catch
           | criminals. That's the whole point of having law enforcement.
           | It's funny that in America, people seem to have so given up
           | on the idea of the police being honest and competent that all
           | they want is to reduce their power. They don't seem to want
           | reform and instead would rather suffer from crime than be
           | investigated by the police.
           | 
           | Becoming a suspect shouldn't be a scary thing to avoid. You
           | should be able to just ignore your status and wait for the
           | police to exclude you. But somehow it's a problem in America
           | that people just accept.
        
             | satellite2 wrote:
             | It's generally well accepted in the criminology field that
             | you can reduce crime and that actually the most effective
             | way to reduce crime happen well before and are not related
             | to policing anyone. No one wants to suffer from crime by
             | inaction.
        
             | NotPavlovsDog wrote:
             | >There's nothing wrong with that as long as the law
             | enforcement is trustworthy and competent
             | 
             | "there's nothing wrong with the death penalty if you can
             | trust the legal system implicitly" Neil Gaiman, American
             | Gods
        
             | HeyLaughingBoy wrote:
             | Because basing the system on the assumption that police
             | will always be honest and competent is what got us into the
             | situation we're in. Once bitten, twice shy.
        
               | exporectomy wrote:
               | I'm talking about accountability, not blind trust.
        
           | bilbo0s wrote:
           | This already happens, most of us just don't live in the
           | neighborhoods where it happens. That's the unfortunate
           | reality of today's America. It's also the reason that these
           | techniques will be employed in a ubiquitous fashion in
           | tomorrow's America.
           | 
           | If we wanted to stop this, the time to complain was years ago
           | when the practice was started in the drug war. Or even
           | recently, when the practice was employed during the BLM
           | riots. Any attempt to stop it now brings howls of racism.
           | Causing police departments and other law enforcement agencies
           | to double down on insisting that they use it on everyone in
           | their attempts to prove the people screaming racism wrong.
        
             | 13415 wrote:
             | Like with any other form of surveillance, if it's a bad
             | practice, then it shouldn't be used on anyone, regardless
             | of race.
        
               | xbmcuser wrote:
               | Thats his point this was being done years ago but white
               | americans were not part of the demographic surveilled
               | this way so didn't care now that they are and it gets
               | stopped because of it then people accusing the police and
               | government of racism are correct.
        
               | bilbo0s wrote:
               | Point is, the time to stop that particular practice was
               | in its infancy. Waiting until the practice is both
               | widespread and normalized is a losing strategy. The use
               | of cell phone data is well understood, well litigated,
               | and for all intents and purposes, settled law. To come
               | along and unwind all that now is sisyphaean. We need to
               | start getting out _in front_ of the issues. Not reacting
               | all the time. And certainly not allowing privacy
               | violations that affect others, then trying to prevent the
               | very same privacy violation from affecting our own.
               | 
               | The people doing the violating are going to double down.
               | They don't want their critics being proved right. They
               | don't want to be accused of being hypocritical. So what
               | are they going to do?
               | 
               | As privacy activists, we need to make it easy for
               | potential partners to cooperate with us. Right now, we're
               | making it very difficult for potential partners to
               | cooperate with us. We're putting potential partners in
               | very difficult positions, and then asking why they won't
               | support us?
        
               | nitrogen wrote:
               | _We need to start getting out in front of the issues. Not
               | reacting all the time._
               | 
               | It's kind of difficult when the privacy violations in
               | question begin in secret. Consider police trying not to
               | disclose their use of Stingrays, for example.
               | 
               | I somehow doubt police departments and intelligence
               | agencies are going to agree to run all future uses of
               | tech by a privacy watchdog, so how do you suggest getting
               | ahead of the problem?
        
               | vladTheInhaler wrote:
               | Well maybe we need to go over their heads then. That's
               | supposed to be the purpose of the legislative branch -
               | make rules about how the government is allowed to
               | operate.
        
               | Enginerrrd wrote:
               | This is unnecessarily defeatist. GPDR proved that you
               | could get enough support for large scale walkback of
               | thoroughly entrenched practices.
        
               | simple_phrases wrote:
               | The US isn't Europe, and in the US, law enforcement has
               | undue influence in government and significant lobbying
               | power. PBAs successfully lobbied to keep marijuana
               | illegal all over the country, and it took public
               | referendums to get it legalized in states that it is
               | legal in. Even then, PBAs had undue influence in crafting
               | legislation so that municipal police could still ticket
               | and jail people in order to still generate revenue from
               | marijuana possession and sale violations.
        
               | quasirandom wrote:
               | > The use of cell phone data is well understood, well
               | litigated, and for all intents and purposes, settled law.
               | 
               | I don't have strong views on the right policy outcome,
               | but it is not accurate to call this issue well litigated
               | and/or settled law.
               | 
               | Just yesterday, NYTimes ran an article about DIA claiming
               | a "commercial availability" exception to the only Supreme
               | Court case addressing cell phone location data
               | (Carpenter). If that is indeed DIA's rational, they are
               | going to have some problems. For example, it is unlawful
               | for the state to use commercially available thermal
               | optics to surveil the interior of a dwelling without a
               | warrant. I think DIA may be relying on dicta from Kyllo
               | about devices in "common use", but their rational is
               | secret so we won't know until it is... litigated.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/22/us/politics/dia-
               | surveilla...
        
               | jessaustin wrote:
               | How can it be litigated if it is secret? The sorts of
               | lawyers allowed to know of it are not the sorts of
               | lawyers who file suit in the public interest.
        
           | BurningFrog wrote:
           | You can become a suspect for all sorts of random things you
           | have no control over, like being near a crime, knowing
           | certain people, etc.
           | 
           | I don't see how it can work any other way.
        
             | donkeyd wrote:
             | Which means there will be 100 suspects where usually there
             | would be maybe 2. Which means the data is useless and
             | therefore won't be used.
             | 
             | Law enforcement doesn't want a system that incorrectly
             | flags hundreds of people, unlike what some people seem to
             | think. They want systems that reliably flag potential
             | suspects, because that reduces work in stead of increasing
             | it.
        
             | da_big_ghey wrote:
             | The problem is that one is explainable and the other is
             | not. "He was near the scene of the crime and has no
             | convincing alibi," is very different from, "The computer
             | said he's a suspect and we don't know why, but we still
             | want a warrant." People being targeted for being anomalous
             | is bad, but centralizing and scaling it up is worse.
        
           | irrational wrote:
           | You are a suspect because you do not own a smartphone.
        
           | _underfl0w_ wrote:
           | I recall (likely pre-covid) seeing a story posted here of
           | some unsuspecting schmuck who became a suspect in a crime
           | because his smart watch showed him circling near the area on
           | his usual bike route.
           | 
           | Scary times.
        
             | Wistar wrote:
             | Perhaps this story about a Florida man and his fitness app
             | data that "placed him" at the scene of a burglary because
             | he had the misfortune of having ridden by the crime site
             | three times during his ride?
             | 
             | https://www.theverge.com/2020/3/7/21169533/florida-google-
             | ru...
        
         | alsetmusic wrote:
         | > 3. Leaving a phone at home that is not answering calls or
         | creating traffic during the time of interest is also a lead (if
         | you already have a suspect).
         | 
         | I wonder if there's any value to putting a phone in airplane
         | mode and saying you were watching a movie or having a date
         | night with a partner. Probably only useful if someone pulled
         | logs off a phone within a short window of time.
        
         | RivieraKid wrote:
         | Where did you learn this by the way? (I'm assuming this is not
         | just a speculation.)
        
           | nabla9 wrote:
           | I read books about spatial techniques used in forensic
           | investigations and listened some lectures. The company I
           | worked for used to have law enforcement customers needing GIS
           | and data mining consultants.
        
         | everdrive wrote:
         | Are these methods actually used by police, or are these
         | speculations based on the sort of inferences police could draw?
        
           | systemvoltage wrote:
           | I am also wondering the same. Would be great if the OP would
           | provide some sources around this.
        
         | trhway wrote:
         | basically leaving you phone or going dark is by itself already
         | suspicious behavior warranting a quick interview with the
         | police AI-based precognition screener and/or dispatch of a
         | police welfare check drone.
        
         | ramraj07 wrote:
         | 3 could also be perfect. Call your friend, let him come pick
         | your phone up and show it a good time, while you go commit a
         | crime, perfect alibi!
        
           | draugadrotten wrote:
           | I know of a murder case where the suspect is trying to use a
           | web page refresh in the middle of the night as evidence he
           | did not kill his lover. The prosecution thinks it was an
           | automatic refresh but have difficulties proving it.
        
           | hindsightbias wrote:
           | Browsing fingerprints would not be the same.
        
             | rootsudo wrote:
             | You don't have to browse all the time, if it's a pattern
             | just being alongside friends phone, and your phone is
             | locked - it'd make sense. You're enjoying conversation,
             | he's doing the spotify playlist..
             | 
             | There you go.
        
         | vmception wrote:
         | Regarding 3 I've been thinking of launching a courier service
         | for this that would pollute data on a wide scale.
         | 
         | Basically a "phone walking" service that also charges your
         | phone.
         | 
         | Could just be a side gig for Uber drivers, having phone lock
         | boxes in their cars. The infrastructure is already there, phone
         | lock boxes for charging exist in airports and nightclubs. This
         | would be one that moves.
        
           | grumple wrote:
           | Is there a use for this that isn't to enable criminals?
        
             | travmatt wrote:
             | To protect against harassment:
             | https://www.androidheadlines.com/2019/08/t-mobile-hands-
             | over...
        
             | Sebb767 wrote:
             | Yes. Protecting innocent people from getting caught in the
             | fallout.
             | 
             | It seems the idea is to make (extended) phone tracking
             | unviable and therefore stop the practice; not to enable
             | criminals, but to avoid the side effect, which are
             | perceived not worth the risk (in GPs opinion).
        
             | vmception wrote:
             | Depends on whether you consider the people doing
             | warrantless tracking to be criminals.
             | 
             | Obviously people doing tracking with warrants will have
             | useless data too and stop asking for that kind of dataset.
        
             | vmception wrote:
             | I like to think of it as phantom cloning. You physically
             | could be where you normally are at home, or out somewhere
             | else with no phone, or out somewhere else with a burner.
             | All while what people normally use to identify you is
             | moving around randomly.
             | 
             | There are plenty of times I wish I was connected but not
             | tracked all the time because I get distracted with my
             | device easily while Im just not used to being with no
             | connectivity any more. Hiking, running errands, you name
             | it.
             | 
             | Might as well pollute the data set for everyone else while
             | you're at.
        
             | klyrs wrote:
             | Maybe... phone walkers who scrape your data while charging
             | and hand it over to the cops?
        
               | vmception wrote:
               | The innovation that the gig economy needs.
               | 
               | While everyone is worried about criminals, everyone else
               | that wants to disconnect and has benign data is doing
               | just fine.
        
             | selestify wrote:
             | I don't see how you can have it both ways. Any privacy
             | protections for the average law-abiding citizen is going to
             | help out the criminals too.
        
               | dhosek wrote:
               | The question is what the non-crime use case is. I can't
               | think of such a thing. In any event, having your phone in
               | an uber with a bunch of other phones and not following
               | "normal" uber ride patterns would be yet another
               | detectable pattern.
        
               | vmception wrote:
               | Yes, that model would be detectable, what does that get
               | anyone though?
               | 
               | I found flaws with a lot of models, whether it was
               | greater vulnerability of not getting your phone back, or
               | having too many other phones in the same place.
               | 
               | I decided that more phones in the same and route was more
               | tolerable.
               | 
               | But any model I didnt think of I'd like to read it.
        
               | enriquto wrote:
               | > The question is what the non-crime use case is.
               | 
               | To protect against a tyrannical government.
        
               | megablast wrote:
               | Of course. All privacy is like that. All encryptions is
               | like that.
        
           | bryanrasmussen wrote:
           | It sounds to me like something that it would be basically
           | impossible to get enough clients for that you could charge a
           | small amount to make it worthwhile, so if you can't get a lot
           | of clients you have to charge a large amount, but if you
           | charge a large amount you shut even more people out that just
           | are a little paranoid and care about the polluting data as a
           | privacy thing, so basically at the point where your pricing
           | could work would have to be for criminals, and then you have
           | to have clever criminals who are organized.
           | 
           | on edit: wait, with proper marketing maybe great for
           | celebrities. might need some extra services.
        
             | vmception wrote:
             | Subscription service like everything else whether the
             | subscribers use it often enough for themselves, drop a
             | couple lockboxes in uber driver's cars. Free advertising to
             | other uber riders, no ongoing overhead costs for operation.
             | 
             | Service just needs to exist.
             | 
             | Its not economically "unviable" its also not economically
             | "worth my time to make", but for someone else that gets one
             | idea in their life, maybe its worthwhile for them
        
         | umvi wrote:
         | Well during covid my phone doesn't leave home 99% of the time,
         | so that wouldn't tell them anything.
        
         | gruez wrote:
         | >3. Leaving a phone at home that is not answering calls or
         | creating traffic during the time of interest is also a lead (if
         | you already have a suspect).
         | 
         | Won't most phones being left at home generate no traffic
         | because it's connected to wifi? AFAIK most phones turn off
         | their mobile data connection if connected to wifi. It's also
         | not too unreasonable to have very little baseline voice
         | traffic, since everyone's texting these days. As for texts, it
         | might be suspicious if you have a high baseline amount of
         | texts, but it's also not too unreasonable for someone to
         | communicate almost exclusively using chat apps (eg. signal,
         | imessage).
        
           | elliotec wrote:
           | Location and traffic data still happen over wifi of course,
           | so I wouldn't think that's considered "gone dark"
        
           | dboreham wrote:
           | Probably that's not what happens.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | goatinaboat wrote:
         | _Forensic methods used by police and intelligence go much
         | deeper than just looking at phones near the crime scene._
         | 
         | It's amazing how efficient the FBI has suddenly become,
         | practically overnight.
        
         | phkahler wrote:
         | >> Leaving a phone at home that is not answering calls or
         | creating traffic during the time of interest is also a lead (if
         | you already have a suspect).
         | 
         | Interesting. My phone uses WiFi for everything by default. I
         | wonder if they'd be able to tell (probably via Google?) If I
         | were to leave it home for a day. On the weekend of course,
         | since daily commute will hit the towers except for an atypical
         | occurrence.
         | 
         | With such capability I feel like it's obvious they don't want
         | to stop certain things.
        
         | giancarlostoro wrote:
         | Good thing I rarely answer calls and my phone creates traffic
         | on its own. Hell, I wouldnt be surprised if I could just spoof
         | my phone's traffic with simple scripts.
        
         | alwayshumans wrote:
         | Interestingly the same techniques are applied to the fishing
         | industry to monitor for illegal fishing in protected areas.
        
       | olah_1 wrote:
       | This makes me appreciate kill switches more on the librem five
       | phone.
       | 
       | And it also makes sense why Apple doesn't want you to be able to
       | fully disable wifi on your phone.
        
         | gareim wrote:
         | > And it also makes sense why Apple doesn't want you to be able
         | to fully disable wifi on your phone.
         | 
         | If you're referring to the lack of a hardware kill switch,
         | that's true for 99.9% of Androids too.
         | 
         | If you're referring to the temporary WiFi off toggle in the
         | Control Center, the reasoning is that most people don't
         | remember they turned off WiFi (my parents for example) and
         | won't remember to turn it back on. But you absolutely can
         | disable it by going into the Settings app.
        
           | olah_1 wrote:
           | Maybe that's new in iOS14. I remember last year seeing a
           | Shortcut for turning off wifi completely. But even then I
           | thought it turned itself back on randomly.
        
             | jackson1442 wrote:
             | You've always been able to ask Siri or go into settings to
             | disable wifi since the first beta of that feature; I ran
             | it.
             | 
             | I think it's nice since I frequently need to tell my phone
             | to hop to mobile data while walking around campus since
             | it's hopping from AP to AP and the control center switch is
             | geofenced, so when I stop walking I'm almost always outside
             | the geofence and wifi is back on like I wanted it to be.
        
         | adrr wrote:
         | Most common use case of disabling Wifi is when you're at a
         | range where wifi traffic is so degraded that you're better off
         | using the cell network. Thats why it is temporary from the
         | control center but you can disable permanently in settings.
        
         | suifbwish wrote:
         | The way to disable WiFi on your device to change the password
         | in the access point
        
           | olah_1 wrote:
           | It will still try to connect to wifi points that you happen
           | to pass by, though.
        
         | vsareto wrote:
         | Kill switches seem a bit silly against the US government. If
         | you're doing something that drastic, it's probably better to
         | take pains to organize without any electronics on you at all.
        
       | sam_goody wrote:
       | The big deal here is not the technology, it is that the FBI is
       | involved in tracking participation of a protest.
       | 
       | For the past year we have had not-always-fully-peaceful riots
       | with many deaths and tremendous amount of property loss. Through
       | all this, the FBI never breathed down the neck of the protestors-
       | not even those who could have been actually committing a crime.
       | 
       | Most of the people who went to DC did so peacefully and lawfully.
       | The fact that all protestors are being tracked - and are being
       | told they are tracked- will send quite a chilling message:
       | 
       | Don't ever, ever admit that you are visibly or loudly on the
       | "right". We are watching, and we are powerful, and you cannot
       | prove innocence.
        
         | flyinghamster wrote:
         | Equating people protesting police brutality with people
         | attempting to overturn an election by force is quite a stretch.
         | But words mean precisely nothing to the right. One moment
         | they'll be screaming "Blue Lives Matter!" and the next they'll
         | be braining Capitol cops with fire extinguishers. Did a store
         | owner kick out a kook ranting at and bullying people? Great!
         | Did $WEBSITE boot a kook for doing likewise online? CENSORSHIP!
         | 
         | Here's what I think: Smash out a store window and steal stuff
         | because the cops killed someone you might or might not know? Go
         | to jail. Rampage through the halls of Congress, carrying zip
         | ties and looking for elected officials to kidnap and hold
         | hostage or kill, in the name of overturning the election,
         | because your presidential candidate lost? You damn well better
         | go to jail for a long time.
        
           | ihsw wrote:
           | How does robbing businesses, smashing people in heads with
           | bike-locks, and committing arson factor into "protesting
           | police brutality"?
        
         | louthy wrote:
         | > Don't ever, ever admit that you protest something the left
         | does
         | 
         | What does the political issue (left or right) have to do with
         | this? Isn't this a discussion about the surveillance state?
         | 
         | In this case that people become suspects because they happened
         | to be near a riot.
        
         | newacct583 wrote:
         | > Most of the people who went to DC did so peacefully and
         | lawfully.
         | 
         | The story is about phones near the capitol building, not
         | attendees at the Trump rally near the White House and certainly
         | not the entirety of DC.
         | 
         | Most of the people at the _capitol_ seem to have breached the
         | perimeter, in fact. I haven 't seen any coverage of a static
         | demonstration that stayed outside the barricades anywhere. Once
         | those fences went down the whole mob went across.
         | 
         | Can you point to the people at the capitol you think were
         | incorrectly snared by this surveillance?
        
           | covidthrow wrote:
           | There's a great YouTube video that collects a ton of footage
           | taken through the day you can review to see the behavior of
           | the protestors on that day.[1]
           | 
           | As an aside, since you appear to feel that breaching a
           | threshold is grounds to review the behavior of all parties in
           | the vicinity--regardless of their involvement--do you feel
           | similarly about breaching country border thresholds?
           | 
           | The reason I ask is simple: nobody disputes that people who
           | illegally entered the capitol should be held responsible.
           | What is under dispute are the methods used to determine who
           | that was. The particular method outlined in the article
           | implicates a number of completely innocent protestors.
           | Further, it leaves ample room for things like "lists" used to
           | monitor protestors--even if they haven't committed a crime.
           | 
           | I'm trying to understand your principled threshold for
           | engaging in law enforcement tactics that involve people who
           | haven't committed a crime.
           | 
           | 1: https://youtu.be/_6uSYhyFao4
        
         | systemvoltage wrote:
         | > The fact that all protestors are being tracked
         | 
         | If the riotors in Portland decided to travel to DC en masse to
         | take down the US government, to hang members of Congress, you
         | betchya it would be the same.
         | 
         | I condemn all violence but there is a major difference of the
         | context.
        
           | amerine wrote:
           | Exactly. OP paints an extremely false equivalency. It's
           | oranges and tomatoes.
        
         | headcanon wrote:
         | FBI targets the left pretty extensively as well. COINTELPRO
         | says hello, first of all. Other sources:
         | 
         | - https://foreignpolicy.com/2017/10/06/the-fbi-has-
         | identified-...
         | 
         | - https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/peteraldhous/fbi-
         | survei...
         | 
         | - https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/analysis-
         | opinion/fbi-...
        
           | BurningFrog wrote:
           | COINTELPRO ended in the 70s.
        
         | Uyuxo wrote:
         | Wow you're dumb as a box of rocks. Do you not remember the
         | unmarked federal agents whisking away protestors? Or do you not
         | have the nuance to understand the difference between protesting
         | oppression and committing an act of sedition?
        
         | adriancr wrote:
         | Cell phone location data does not imply person is guilty and
         | people will get their day in court if the FBI actually
         | determines they've committed something illegal.
         | 
         | This is similar to 2011 England riots where end result was "By
         | 15 August 2011 around 3,100 people had been arrested, of whom
         | over 1,100 had appeared in court"
         | 
         | As I remember, they went pretty hard in England as well, a
         | judge stated that "an overwhelming obligation on sentencing
         | courts to do what they can to ensure the protection of the
         | public", that "the imposition of severe sentences, intended to
         | provide both punishment and deterrence, must follow" and that
         | "[t]hose who deliberately participate in disturbances of this
         | magnitude, causing injury and damage and fear to even the most
         | stout-hearted of citizens, and who individually commit further
         | crimes during the course of the riots are committing aggravated
         | crimes".
         | 
         | Also, what do you expect them to do after 2 police officers
         | were killed on tape, one lady got killed by her stupidity, pipe
         | bombs found, imbeciles looking for Pelosi to hang... Computers
         | with potentially sensitive data stolen... and god knows what
         | foreign agents could have taken/compromised just blending in...
         | 
         | What would you do if you were in charge of the investigation?
        
         | tyleo wrote:
         | The activity at the Capitol clearly went beyond the bounds of
         | what I'd call a protest. Furthermore, as a resident in an area
         | which saw destruction by left-leaning groups, I believe those
         | individuals should also be prosecuted.
         | 
         | I don't think this has anything to do with "right" or "left",
         | it has to do with illegally breaking into the Capitol,
         | especially while congress was present. A group of left leaning
         | trespassers would likely have seen, and deserved, a similar
         | response.
        
           | convery wrote:
           | There were estimates upwards of 300K people there to
           | peacefully protest, that some people decided to enter the
           | building does not negate the protesting. Even if social media
           | calls for the arrest and ostracisation of everyone within a 5
           | mile radius.
        
             | tyleo wrote:
             | I think you should back that claim up with data. 200K
             | people were at The Women's March in 2017 which is thought
             | to be the largest US protest:
             | https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/monkey-
             | cage/wp/2017/02/0...
             | 
             | Regardless, I stand by my words, "the activity at the
             | Capitol clearly went beyond the bounds of what I'd call a
             | protest." I have less concern about what people outside of
             | the Capitol were doing.
        
           | mc32 wrote:
           | People who went into the Capitol building are fair game,
           | people who were protesting outside are not. They should not
           | be part of the dragnet.
           | 
           | If people committed crimes, try them, else, they should not
           | be dragged into it.
        
             | tyleo wrote:
             | As I said, "the activity at the Capitol clearly went beyond
             | the bounds of what I'd call a protest." I have less concern
             | about what people outside of the Capitol were doing.
        
         | oh_sigh wrote:
         | Would the key here be that the FBI has jurisdiction to
         | investigate rioters interacting with federal property, but not
         | when they burn down a local Minneapolis police station or
         | something like that?
         | 
         | I don't think many people inside or out of the FBI would agree
         | that it is a tool of liberal politicians.
        
         | kuyan wrote:
         | > For the past year we have had not-always-fully-peaceful riots
         | with many deaths and tremendous amount of property loss.
         | Through all this, the FBI never breathed down the neck of the
         | protestors- not even those who could have been actually
         | committing a crime.
         | 
         | I don't think this claim is accurate. Federal, state, and local
         | law enforcement have always been happy to investigate and
         | suppress nonviolent protest activity (much of it from the
         | left).
         | 
         | Other commenters have pointed out the FBI's involvement. Other
         | state overreactions that immediately come to mind:
         | 
         | - Oil companies and the North Dakota AG working with private
         | military contractors to "defeat" peaceful protests oil
         | pipelines https://theintercept.com/2017/05/27/leaked-documents-
         | reveal-...
         | 
         | - Military surveillance technology used against peaceful
         | graduate student protests at UC Santa Cruz
         | https://www.vice.com/en/article/7kppna/california-police-use...
         | 
         | - 'The Drug Enforcement Administration has been granted
         | sweeping new authority to "conduct covert surveillance" and
         | collect intelligence on people participating in protests over
         | the police killing of George Floyd, according to a two-page
         | memorandum obtained by BuzzFeed News.'
         | https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/jasonleopold/george-flo...
         | 
         | Among others.
         | 
         | eta: more good reading here --
         | https://theintercept.com/2019/10/22/terrorism-fbi-political-...
        
           | adriancr wrote:
           | > Through all this, the FBI never breathed down the neck of
           | the protestors
           | 
           | Someone should remind him of vietnam war protests I guess...
        
             | mc32 wrote:
             | Surveillance in 2021 is way different than it was in the
             | 60s.
        
               | adriancr wrote:
               | So are police methods and brutality.
               | 
               | In the 60s they would just brutally beat and imprison
               | everyone at the protests directly.
               | 
               | They did not need to track protesters afterwards, they
               | were already in jail or hospital.
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | Even Russia cannot detain everyone at a protest. Most
               | typically the leadership is followed and under covers
               | trail them at protests and they get bagged.
        
       | williesleg wrote:
       | Oregon?
        
       | breck wrote:
       | This is cool! Good job on the FBI.
       | 
       | Remember it's a good thing to have phones be pinging.
       | 
       | 1. I want to be billed correctly
       | 
       | 2. If my service drops often in a certain geo, I want engineers
       | to be able to pinpoint exactly where the problem is and fix it.
       | 
       | 3. If I get attacked by a shark, I want to provide breadcrumbs
       | for rescuers to find me.
       | 
       | 4. If my wife accuses me of going to the arcade, it is important
       | that my dog running in the park with my cell phone in his harness
       | is being properly tracked and creating an alibi for me.
       | 
       | If you don't want to leave a trail of geo pings, don't carry
       | around a device that literally could not work if it didn't leave
       | a trail of pings.
        
         | syshum wrote:
         | This seems like an extension of ""Nothing to hide, nothing to
         | fear" (NTHNTF) fallacy [1][2][3]
         | 
         | [1] https://www.computerweekly.com/blog/Identity-Privacy-and-
         | Tru...
         | 
         | [2] https://www.wired.com/2013/06/why-i-have-nothing-to-hide-
         | is-...
         | 
         | [3] https://www.aclu.org/blog/national-security/secrecy/you-
         | may-...
        
           | breck wrote:
           | Not a big deal. Good engineering demands logged pings. Not
           | doing that would be bad engineering.
           | 
           | Could it be abused? Sure. But that's why we need to continue
           | to engineer a better democracy as well.
           | 
           | We can do both.
        
             | syshum wrote:
             | No we cant, the US was never to be a democracy, and you can
             | not engineer a better one
             | 
             | We are a constitutional republic with a LIMITED government,
             | we as a society has lost respect for those constitutional
             | limits and instead of taking principled stands to restrict
             | government we have taken unprincipled stands based on the
             | outcome we desire for society
             | 
             | Attempting to "engineer" a better society is the exact
             | problem we have. That is Authoritarianism not liberty
             | 
             | Liberty is not attempting to engineer a better society or
             | democracy, Liberty is allowing people to live their lives
             | unmolested by government laws and regulations
        
               | throwaway3699 wrote:
               | This is a losing battle long term I fear. Far too many
               | people see government as the way to push their ideology
               | onto society as a whole.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > the US was never to be a democracy, and you can not
               | engineer a better one
               | 
               | If it wasn't designed to be democracy, it should be
               | trivial to design a better one, just like it's trivial to
               | build a better automobile than a tricycle, which wasn't
               | designed to be an auto.
               | 
               | > We are a constitutional republic with a LIMITED
               | government
               | 
               | That's not incompatible with democracy, and suggesting
               | that they are exclusive alternatives just means you don't
               | understand at least one of "democracy", "constitutional
               | republic", or "limited governmemt".
               | 
               | (And more fully, you want to say "federal republic with
               | constitutionally-limited government and both the federal
               | and state levels, and reserved powers for the states",
               | but that still isn't exclusive with "democracy".)
               | 
               | > we as a society has lost respect for those
               | constitutional limits
               | 
               | I don't see any evidence that respect for Constitutional
               | limits has declined, which seems to be a result of
               | combining a cynical view of the present with a rosy view
               | of the past (the First Amendment is a beautiful set of
               | Constitutional limits, but the Alien and Sedition Acts
               | were adopted when the ink on it was barely dry.)
               | 
               | > and instead of taking principled stands to restrict
               | government we have taken unprincipled stands based on the
               | outcome we desire for society
               | 
               | Stands made on different sets of principles than you
               | prefer do not thereby become "unprincipled".
        
               | syshum wrote:
               | >>That's not incompatible with democracy
               | 
               | Actually it is, democracy is 2 wolves and an a lamb
               | voting on what is for dinner.
               | 
               | Democracy is incompatible with limited governance, and
               | individual liberty as the majority (or even a vocal but
               | powerful minority that controls the media) will always
               | use the power of democracy to oppress those that do not
               | have said power
               | 
               | Constitutionally limited governance that is immune to the
               | will of the majority is the only way to ensure individual
               | liberty, the founders understood this. This is why the
               | ONLY democratic part of the US government at its founding
               | was the House of Representatives. Over time we have made
               | more and more parts of the federal government
               | "democratic" like the Senate, and most recently the push
               | to change the election of the President to be pure
               | democratic as well.
               | 
               | This has been a DISASTER for individual liberty
        
         | dehrmann wrote:
         | I was wondering if they were going to do this, and I'm on the
         | fence. If they can accurately (90%+) get it to a very tight
         | parameter, ok, but a lot of protesters in the general aread
         | weren't actually involved in entering the building, so if
         | they're getting investigated too, it's a bit of an overreach.
        
         | grayhatter wrote:
         | well, tbf it absolutely could work without a trail of pings.
         | But no system is designed that way because metrics are,
         | unsurprisingly, useful. All that said I still agree 100% with
         | you, don't carry an internet connected GPS with you while
         | you're out criming!
        
         | bpodgursky wrote:
         | IMO the embedding of electronics and tracking in every aspect
         | of our lives becomes too complex for the average non-techie to
         | make informed decisions about the technology they use.
         | 
         | Maybe it should be "obvious" with a phone, but what if your
         | bluetooth headset tried to pair against someone's electronics
         | and got detected? What about the GPS history from your Apple
         | Watch (should that data be available)? How many RFID-tagged
         | devices are in your wallet?
         | 
         | I'm not saying that any of these aren't convenient or worth the
         | tradeoff, but the last assertion (telling people to just be
         | smart about what electronics they bring) is not realistic as
         | the vast majority of THINGS we own become trackable
         | electronics, whether the average consumer knows it or not.
        
           | breck wrote:
           | A fair point.
           | 
           | Ideally we can build ways to make it easier to learn how tech
           | works.
           | 
           | God knows it took me decades to figure it out.
        
       | hourislate wrote:
       | All cells phones, at all times, are tracked everywhere. I'm sure
       | there are 1000's of cameras that are also used to capture visual
       | data (in DC area). Every person flying (domestic/international)
       | is already tracked. MC/VISA/Bank/ATM records are tracked. Every
       | txt, post, voice call, letter you send, package you receive, is
       | tracked (OCR's). Your vehicle is tracked via programs like
       | Onstar, etc, even if you don't sign up for the service.
       | 
       | People are waiting for the day when you have zero privacy and
       | anonymity. It's already here. Everyone should assume they can or
       | are being tracked all the time.
        
         | dcolkitt wrote:
         | And yet, violent crime this year is at a multi-decade high[1].
         | It's one thing to suffer the indignity of a surveillance, but
         | it's quite another when the surveillance doesn't even deliver
         | its purported benefits.
         | 
         | [1] https://time.com/5922082/2020-gun-violence-homicides-
         | record-...
        
           | ashtonkem wrote:
           | It's pretty clear that a huge percentage of police budgets
           | have nothing to do with public safety. All one needs to do is
           | point out how many small towns have APCs for some
           | inexplicable reason. It's not a huge jump to assume that a
           | non trivial percentage of police techniques don't have
           | anything to do with stopping crimes either.
        
           | sosborn wrote:
           | Well, realistically, it isn't about preventing crime, it's
           | about catching criminals. (I'm not a fan of all this)
        
           | LatteLazy wrote:
           | No one said the surveillance was meant to stop poors stabbing
           | each other. Its for protecting assets and securing power.
        
         | alain_gilbert wrote:
         | And yet, the DMV cannot have access to a I94 form even if they
         | already have all the information.
         | 
         | And they also need me to print it so that they can scan it back
         | in their computer system !
         | 
         | What a world we live in.
        
           | ianhawes wrote:
           | That is a function of funding. The DMV isn't well funded but
           | we'll pay 8 and 9 figure contracts to domestic intelligence
           | agencies.
        
           | dehrmann wrote:
           | Yeah; on one hand, we're tracked everywhere. On the other,
           | since the systems are so disparate, it takes a lot of leg
           | work to put the data together, even without a warrant. It's
           | better than nothing.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | reddog wrote:
         | Add license plate scanners and high resolution police/military
         | drones to that list.
        
         | loteck wrote:
         | I'm always puzzled by posts like this.
         | 
         | What is your purpose in posting this kind of extreme message
         | claiming privacy is dead? Do you want people to give up on
         | privacy and surrender themselves? Or, do you want people to be
         | inspired to fight for more privacy? I would like to know what
         | you intend for me as the reader to take away from this message,
         | if you wouldn't mind clarifying.
        
           | zaroth wrote:
           | Why should OP draw the conclusion for you? Everything they've
           | said is most certainly true. You can decide what you want to
           | do about it.
           | 
           | For me, it makes the "going dark" claims that the FBI likes
           | to drum up about encryption particularly ridiculous.
        
         | trident5000 wrote:
         | Putting my tin foil hat on real quick. Just wait until they
         | implement AI into all these sensors to "predict crimes",
         | turning life into Minority Report. The interesting part is its
         | the common people who will naively go along with it to feel
         | more safe while at the same time further imprisoning
         | themselves.
        
           | bogomipz wrote:
           | Predictive Policing is already a thing. It was in use for a
           | decade by the LAPD in the US. See:
           | 
           | https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-lapd-precision-
           | pol...
           | 
           | and
           | 
           | https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2020-04-21/lapd-
           | end...
        
           | curiousllama wrote:
           | They've been doing this for years. Chicago has a list of
           | everyone that will get shot (or shoot someone) over the next
           | year or so. It's like 2k people with 90%+ recall. St Louis
           | has something similar. But it hasn't exactly stopped crime.
           | 
           | Sci Fi is fun, but crime is a social phenomenon of the type
           | that tech is deeply unsuited to actually solve. Privacy is a
           | legit consideration in the short and long term, but AI taking
           | over isn't really.
        
           | syshum wrote:
           | The TV Show Person of Interest's "Samaritan" AI, is how I see
           | reality to be when we get general purpose AI for police use.
           | 
           | There will be no "good AI" (aka "The Machine" in the show) to
           | combat it.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | trident5000 wrote:
             | This is kind of what Musk has been constantly warning
             | about. Also important in another scenario is that
             | legislators, police heads, and civilians simply have no
             | idea how task specific AI (rather than general purpose)
             | that governs them works so its a tiny unelected shadow club
             | mass governing people.
        
               | nbzso wrote:
               | Musk is embodiment of 'Hegelian Dialectic' in action.
               | Tesla is normalising surveillance, Space X and StarLink
               | are building the network capabilities of the future AI
               | and Neural Link is the end point of human connection.
               | What a hero, a real Tony Stark for the masses:)
        
         | gvd wrote:
         | Accuracy is generally not great compared to gps. When towers
         | are more dense accuracy is increased. However, an LTE phone
         | generally pings a tower every few minutes on average so you can
         | track people pretty well. Telecom operators have tools
         | (generally 3rd party) that indexes and geolocate this log data
         | from the towers in order to solve network issues. It can
         | obviously also be used for law enforcement purposes but
         | probably require a warrant
        
         | 01100011 wrote:
         | Yeah but the funny thing is that these surveillance networks
         | never actually seem to be used to solve normal crimes. Is it
         | laziness on the part of the police? Are they trying to reserve
         | these systems for more serious crimes so we forget they exist?
         | Is it just a matter of time before police culture catches up
         | and we see license plate readers, cell phone records, CCTV
         | networks, etc used to track down petty thieves and robbers?
         | 
         | Last year the police were begging for help to solve some of the
         | gun store robberies that happened during the BLM unrest. Why
         | did they need the public's help? They could have checked cell
         | phone records, stitched together traffic camera video, and
         | likely tracked down the suspects within weeks.
         | 
         | I think the most likely scenario is that we gave all these
         | tools to create a surveillance state, but the bureaucracy is
         | too lazy to use them.
        
           | papa_reton wrote:
           | Didn't you hear of Snowden's revelations?
           | 
           | NSA has full access such data. The police does not.
           | 
           | The police cares about murders and bank robberies. NSA does
           | not.
        
             | sneak wrote:
             | https://www.hrw.org/news/2018/01/09/us-secret-evidence-
             | erode...
             | 
             | The data is already being used by domestic law enforcement
             | in a technique called parallel construction.
        
           | goatinaboat wrote:
           | _Why did they need the public 's help? They could have
           | checked cell phone records, stitched together traffic camera
           | video, and likely tracked down the suspects within weeks._
           | 
           | They will mysteriously remember that they can do that in the
           | next spate of unrest, now that it serves no useful purpose.
        
           | swader999 wrote:
           | Should be feasible to track all contacts for covid cases
           | through existing intelligence infrastructure. But we don't.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | gvd wrote:
           | They are used in murder cases
        
         | superkuh wrote:
         | Just don't use services that track you. It's possible to live a
         | fairly normal life despite all this. I do it. Don't carry a
         | cell phone, turn off javascript everywhere, use a non-
         | onstar/etc car, don't fly commercially, use cash for in person
         | transactions and bitcoin (or monero) online where you can.
         | 
         | All that said, I'm not planning on trying to overthrow the
         | government or anything stupid. I just don't like being spied
         | on. I'm glad these treasonous idiots carried their ankle
         | bracelets (cell phones) while they committed their crimes.
         | 
         | I'm not too surprised at the spatial resolution that
         | basestation multi-lateration gave either. The low noise and
         | synchronization of clocks in _modern_ cell phone basestations
         | are getting really good. GPS is not required.
        
           | Santosh83 wrote:
           | No. At this point you become a standout anomaly, or you will
           | become one, in the not too distant future. The progress of
           | society is becoming increasingly collective. Individual
           | choices are becoming less important. I'm not saying we're
           | there yet, but already we're at a point where meaningful
           | societal change needs at least a considerable group of people
           | all acting together, and even then, fundamental changes have
           | been taken out of people's hands altogether, unless "we" are
           | prepared to go to extremes, which is simply not a
           | characteristic of large groups, unless the situation has
           | deteriorated severely, but be sure, our overlords will keep
           | us minimally complacent enough. /rant
        
         | bloopernova wrote:
         | The point about cameras blanketing DC reminded me:
         | 
         | Do we know if there are any security cameras in the US Capitol
         | building? Were they all working? Has the footage from the
         | insurrection attempt been saved?
         | 
         | I ask because the capitol seems like one of those places that
         | would resist internal security cameras because congresspersons
         | wouldn't want their meetings potentially being recorded. Plus
         | the general incompetence of security leadership before and on
         | that day makes me wonder if any cameras were actually in
         | working order and saving footage.
        
           | Cd00d wrote:
           | -> the insurrection attempt
           | 
           | That's wording that made me think, and I had to actually look
           | up the definition of insurrection. I think it was complete
           | insurrection, not a just an attempt at it. But, maybe there's
           | a legal definition or duration of success matters?
        
       | jzer0cool wrote:
       | I find it resembles the techniques we find ourselves doing in
       | software engineering. Given good practice clear logs of events
       | for traceability. As in a mass outage which everyone sees, which
       | can be tracked backwards for root cause analysis and well as
       | interviews with anyone connected to systems or vicinity at the
       | time of event.
       | 
       | As in cases of anyone possibly interacting with a production
       | server, there may be interviews with those who may have "logged
       | in" or accessed to such systems to help find a root cause.
        
       | momeunierfr wrote:
       | Access Denied You don't have permission to access
       | "http://www.wusa9.com/article/features/producers-picks/fbi-tr..."
       | on this server.
        
         | lol768 wrote:
         | All European visitors, I take it?
         | 
         | Mirror:
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20210120062149/http://www.wusa9....
        
       | seany wrote:
       | This is terrifying. I swear the tech community would have been
       | universally against this just a few years ago. What happened?
        
         | tyleo wrote:
         | I think people are also terrified by the political violence
         | from both sides over the past year. That was obviously the
         | impetus for this. Just as other extremist violence like 9-11
         | was the impetus for the patriot act.
        
       | quercusa wrote:
       | If you've never seen it, it's worth your time to watch "Don't
       | Talk to The Police", a lecture by a law professor, in case the
       | FBI, etc. come knocking on your door.
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d-7o9xYp7eE
        
         | MichaelApproved wrote:
         | It's a video that even lawyers should watch to remind
         | themselves just how harmful talking can be.
         | 
         | Here's a great example of a lawyer in need of a refresher
         | https://youtu.be/_rVsRmcE-u8
        
       | tamaharbor wrote:
       | I find the rioting and looting and violence in American cities
       | all summer much more disturbing than the half-assed attempt at
       | the capitol. Especially when the violence continues in the nearby
       | residential areas.
        
         | sys_64738 wrote:
         | The people who invaded the Capitol Building are domestic
         | terrorists who tried to overthrow the government. The former
         | lot you refer to are just criminals. Huge difference.
        
       | DebtDeflation wrote:
       | >"And they can actually pinpoint on Google Maps exactly where you
       | were standing. Like, he knew where I was standing on the
       | sidewalk, like specifically, based on my cell phone ping."
       | 
       | You don't get that level of granularity by merely triangulating
       | cell tower pings. Sounds like they got GPS location data from
       | people's Google accounts.
        
         | superkuh wrote:
         | It's not triangulation, it's multi-lateration and the spatial
         | resolution depends on just how good the basestation clocks are.
         | And they've become very good. Every telco in the USA stores
         | multi-lateration for cell handsets location for 2-5 years by
         | default. They both sell this commercially and provide/sell it
         | to authorities on request.
         | 
         | >Multilateration should not be confused with triangulation,
         | which uses distances or absolute measurements of time-of-flight
         | from three or more sites, or with triangulation, which uses a
         | baseline and at least two angles measured e.g. with receiver
         | antenna diversity and phase comparison.
        
         | Drip33 wrote:
         | I have access to some marketing data and for fun,
         | 
         | select * from mobile_location where latitude between
         | 38.88778433380732 and 38.891917997746894 and longitude between
         | -77.01269830654866 and -77.00613225870377 and epoch_timestamp
         | between 1609954200 and 1610067600
         | 
         | Returned quite a number of mobile devices accurate to the
         | meter. Was fun to see which phone was in which room or blade of
         | grass of the building. I'm not even American.
        
           | iamacyborg wrote:
           | Yeah, that raises a whole bunch of other ethical questions
           | though, like why you're able to do this, what access to PII
           | you have and why you're able to run queries like this on a
           | Saturday.
           | 
           | I hope your employers keeps track of stuff like this.
        
             | avdlinde wrote:
             | My guess is that this being possible would be the norm,
             | rather than the exception. And that keeping track of
             | individual queries is not.
        
               | iamacyborg wrote:
               | Well, that sounds worrying.
        
             | Raed667 wrote:
             | Does your company log every select query you do on your
             | prod db? If yes, does it automatically raise alerts when
             | PII is accessed?
             | 
             | I'm genuinely asking, I have never seen such a setup.
        
               | iamacyborg wrote:
               | It does not. Maybe it should though. I know a company I
               | worked at logged everything that was done or accessed
               | within our Salesforce instance, maybe something needs to
               | be done like that rather than allowing folks to run
               | arbitrary sql queries against the database.
        
               | throwaway3699 wrote:
               | This is standard practice at large companies with proper
               | data controls. Usually they have a "break glass" feature
               | for emergencies and don't let any humans access PII
               | without a damn good reason.
        
             | _trampeltier wrote:
             | What do you think, most such data comes from Apps, they
             | just ask for permission and give you no rights at all.
             | Location data is a such business, for traffic or business.
             | Look at this example from Thasos. The look many hours and
             | shifts are in companys and sell the data to traders.
             | http://thasosgroup.com/blog/thasos-data-tesla-wsj/
        
               | iamacyborg wrote:
               | Just because something is being done does not mean it's
               | ethical. Fortunately, this is illegal in Europe.
        
               | _trampeltier wrote:
               | I did not say, I think it's a good thing or it's ethical.
               | It's just the truth. But we all accept it somehow, so
               | Google or wherever can make us good traffic warnings.
               | Here in Switzerland the location data is also sold by the
               | telco companys, you have to opt out by yourself (at least
               | by Swisscom).
        
               | tyfon wrote:
               | Might be illegal in Europe but it still happens [1].
               | 
               | [1] https://nrkbeta.no/2020/12/03/my-phone-was-spying-on-
               | me-so-i...
        
         | schoolornot wrote:
         | AT&T is still installing Carrier IQ on almost all Androids.
         | That application is collecting info like GPS and barometric
         | readings to estimate floor location in a highrise, etc.
        
           | hocuspocus wrote:
           | They don't even need Carrier IQ, they can use _Minimization
           | of Drive Tests_ , it's part of 3GPP standards.
           | 
           | But even using timing advances, if the cells aren't too big,
           | you get a pretty reasonable accuracy.
        
           | pdoege wrote:
           | Absolutely. In addition all carriers use multi-lateration and
           | sectorization to fine tune location. The better the location
           | the more valuable it is for commercial resale and CALEA
           | sales.
           | 
           | Notice that all of this is entirely legal, above board, and
           | you agreed to it as part of your service agreement.
           | 
           | Source: I worked for AT&T and Carrier IQ
        
             | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
             | > you agreed to it as part of your service agreement
             | 
             | "Agree" implies willful consent and being in harmony with
             | the implied outcome.
             | 
             | People accept because they have no meaningfully acceptable
             | choice - which is the exact target that carriers aim for.
        
         | emteycz wrote:
         | You don't get that level of granularity from a single ping, but
         | you theoretically could from hundreds, the noise will tend to
         | center around the true location.
         | 
         | Also consider that more than 3 stations probably were nearby.
        
           | BelenusMordred wrote:
           | Modern mobile networks choose the best 7 for the client but
           | the number of towers within physical range getting pinged is
           | quite substantial.
           | 
           | It's an awesome, deep and nuanced topic certainly not suited
           | to a political HN comments section. "Timing Advance" is the
           | probably the jumpoff keyword for anyone interested.
           | 
           | Mobile towers also use beam-forming in two directions and
           | have a few other techniques to get better signals, the
           | metadata involved with these things (if kept) essentially
           | drops the error range down to GPS levels if not better.
        
         | ev1 wrote:
         | 5G significantly increases granularity by a metric shit ton,
         | and if they were continually pinging in the same area,
         | eventually you end up with roughly one zone.
        
           | tiagod wrote:
           | Who the hell has a 5G device?
        
             | nickysielicki wrote:
             | It doesn't matter if you have a 5G device, it is a function
             | of the increased tower density. Those towers are capable of
             | the old frequencies, too.
        
             | scsilver wrote:
             | Alot of people buy new Iphones.
        
               | ev1 wrote:
               | You don't even need iPhones - most of the cheap prepaid
               | brands that you'd see next to a payday loan shop are
               | offering Samsung's lower grade phones or OnePlus 5G
               | phones for free if you set up autopay (it's locked to
               | that carrier). Of course it comes with even more privacy-
               | violating bloatware than ever, but still - 5G is no
               | longer a rarity or expensive.
        
             | gambiting wrote:
             | Is this....a serious question? All new iPhones are 5G
             | compatible for the start and they sell millions, and loads
             | of other manufacturers have released 5G compatible phones.
             | In fact I'd risk a guess that if you bought a phone in the
             | last 12 months it's likely to be a 5G compatible phone.
        
               | throwaway09223 wrote:
               | I bought a Pixel4 in March 2020 :(
        
               | mfkp wrote:
               | Assuming you meant Pixel 4a, that one does not have 5G.
               | The "4a 5G" model does, though, but it came out later in
               | the year.
        
             | tobylane wrote:
             | I'm guessing people who flew into DC on a weekday are more
             | likely than average to own a decent smartphone. QAnon folk
             | don't seem to avoid mainstream technology in the quantity
             | HN users do.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | ev1 wrote:
             | Probably anyone that has signed a contract that came with a
             | free phone in the last year and a half, anyone upgrading
             | iPhones.
             | 
             | Lower cost prepaid carriers are also pushing 5G phones
             | heavily (albeit somewhat crappy ones), and offering them
             | for free.
        
           | diebeforei485 wrote:
           | Could you share some resources with more information on this-
           | how does it increase granularity?
        
             | nexthash wrote:
             | Here's Verizon's explainer [1] about how 5G works.
             | Basically, since the frequencies needed to transmit large
             | amounts of data are so high (28 - 39 GHz millimeter
             | wavelength bands), the signal does not reach as far as a 4G
             | tower. Therefore, a higher density of towers is needed (500
             | feet apart to effectively penetrate buildings [2]),
             | allowing for higher granularity cell-phone
             | triangulation/tracking as a by-product.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.verizon.com/about/news/how-far-
             | does-5g-reach
             | 
             | [2] https://www.celltowerleaseexperts.com/cell-tower-lease-
             | news/...
        
               | Gibbon1 wrote:
               | Well GPS is 1.2 to 1.5GZ and you can get accuracy to a
               | few meters easily. I have a higher end module that gets
               | down to a meter[1]. Seems obvious that G4 which uses
               | roughly same frequencies but with cell towers vastly
               | closer than a GPS satellite could get 1M.
               | 
               | [1] Give it a few minutes and it'll pin point where my
               | desk is inside my office.
        
               | BurningFrog wrote:
               | GPS does _not_ use triangulation.
               | 
               | It does some real dark arts physics wizardry to compute a
               | position. Nothing like that can be done for cell phone
               | signals.
        
               | ficklepickle wrote:
               | Isn't it still triangulation, just accounting for
               | relativity?
               | 
               | You need to lock with multiple satellites, I assumed this
               | was for triangulation.
        
               | Gibbon1 wrote:
               | > GPS does not use triangulation.
               | 
               | LOL
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | Technically it's not triangulation, it's trilateration.
               | 
               | But the math is not significantly harder. The only
               | meaningful quirk is that you don't know the exact
               | distances to each satellite, instead you have distances
               | a+n, b+n, c+n, etc. because you don't know the _exact_
               | time down to the nanosecond. Still though, you 're just
               | looking for the spot where your numbers line up. There's
               | no wizardry in the "compute a position" part of GPS.
        
               | sobriquet9 wrote:
               | Both GPS receivers and cell phone towers use the same
               | basic approach based on the time it takes for the signal
               | to travel between transmitter and receiver.
               | 
               | The only substantial difference is that in case of GPS
               | the calculation happens on the receiver side (GPS signals
               | only go in one direction), while cellular service
               | providers calculate time advance on the tower side.
        
       | tonetheman wrote:
       | Idiots who are worried about vaccines with chips ... you are
       | willingly carrying it.
        
       | chasd00 wrote:
       | Heh so steal someone's phone and fedex it to the protest and back
       | then return it to the owner (for maybe even a reward)
        
       | LatteLazy wrote:
       | It amazes me that 6.5 years after Snowden, people aren't aware of
       | this stuff. The police, the FBI, and everyone down to your local
       | scout leader have a shit tonne of information about where you
       | are, where you've been, who you've been with and talked to, what
       | you've searched etc.
        
       | sneak wrote:
       | Presumably this also includes journalists and other people the
       | government has no business tracking.
       | 
       | At what point will people say enough is enough to these kinds of
       | insane overreaches?
        
         | gibrown wrote:
         | Huh? Insane? The capitol was assaulted in order to prevent the
         | democratically elected president. An actual insurrection which
         | maybe had some attempted assassination and theft/sale of
         | national security secrets mixed in. Seems like a pretty
         | reasonable response.
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | I don't see how putting everyone in a huge radius,
           | journalists and those otherwise uninvolved included, under
           | investigative suspicion and location surveillance to respond
           | to what is only charitably described as an insurrection (the
           | group was almost entirely unarmed) is in any way reasonable.
           | 
           | It seems like a massive overreaction. If we're truly
           | interested in democracy and the rule of law, we'd do well to
           | not shred our standard democratic and legal procedures (such
           | as the presumption of innocence, and the fourth amendment's
           | prohibition on searches without probable cause) the instant a
           | few thousand angry, unarmed yahoos show up with pitchforks
           | and banners and achieve precisely nothing.
           | 
           | We shouldn't even do that if a few thousand armed, trained
           | people show up, with the express intent of doing battle,
           | taking control, and holding territory (which, again, to be
           | clear, is not what happened). We absolutely should not do it
           | when a bunch of idiot yahoos break windows and set off fire
           | extinguishers and steal shit.
           | 
           | Even had the building burned to the ground, universal
           | surveillance such as this would not be a proportionate
           | reaction.
        
             | bilbo0s wrote:
             | _I don 't see how putting everyone in a huge radius,
             | journalists and those otherwise uninvolved included, under
             | investigative suspicion and location surveillance to
             | respond to what is only charitably described as an
             | insurrection (the group was almost entirely unarmed) is in
             | any way reasonable._
             | 
             | Huh?
             | 
             | Don't get me wrong, I actually agree with you on overreach.
             | But this action is completely reasonable because it's
             | standard operating procedure for many law enforcement
             | departments around the nation. Most of us simply do not
             | reside in the neighborhoods where these tactics are
             | employed. None of what we are discussing today is even
             | Patriot Act type stuff. It's just standard law enforcement
             | investigative technique. Worse, our law enforcement
             | infrastructure already took the exact same actions during
             | the BLM riots. None of the people complaining now, uttered
             | a peep at the time.
             | 
             | I said all of that to say this, as a privacy activist, I
             | learned decades ago that the best method of protecting my
             | rights is to protect the rights of others. The issue today,
             | is that most who complain are called out as hypocritical.
             | With good reason. We can't go back now. Law enforcement
             | would be accused of racism. Whatever tactics we used on
             | others, we have to use now. And law enforcement gets to use
             | them because people were not forward thinking enough to
             | protest these methods when they were designed and employed
             | during the latest stages of the drug war. Or even just a
             | few scant weeks ago during the BLM riots.
             | 
             | I'd just encourage everyone to be more forward thinking on
             | these issues. Sometimes complaining only when the issue
             | affects you creates more problems than it solves. It makes
             | it more difficult to get legislative changes made because
             | certain key organizations, and people, whose cooperation we
             | need have to double down on their positions so as not be
             | called out as hypocritical themselves. AS a consequence, we
             | come into headwinds trying to get the changes necessary to
             | outlaw these practices.
        
             | maxerickson wrote:
             | What is the harm that is incurred when the tower records
             | are transferred from the operator to the government?
             | 
             | Is it just too scary of a slope to stand on or something?
             | 
             | To me it seems to fit under 'reasonable' for the government
             | to issue a warrant for presence information in the locality
             | of the capitol. Given the 3rd party doctrine that probably
             | isn't what happened, but the objection there would be more
             | procedural than about control over data stored on servers.
        
               | sneak wrote:
               | The US government has publicly admitted that they
               | assassinate people based solely on metadata.
               | 
               | https://www.justsecurity.org/10318/video-clip-director-
               | nsa-c...
               | 
               | https://www.nybooks.com/daily/2014/05/10/we-kill-people-
               | base...
               | 
               | The state collecting this information is a public hazard,
               | especially considering the relatively recent development
               | of the assassination of US citizens without trial.
        
           | throwoutttt wrote:
           | Thank God the maga shaman didn't get his hands on the magic
           | lecturn and legislate an election audit
        
           | VoodooJuJu wrote:
           | >assault on the capitol; insurrection; attempted
           | assassination
           | 
           | I just want to point out the two problems with the rhetoric
           | that mass-media and you are using to describe this event:
           | 
           | 1. These words confer explosions, gunfire, and mass loss of
           | life. In using these words, you are conjuring extremely
           | violent images within the minds of your listeners. When your
           | listeners discover the truth of the event, that the images
           | you've associated with the event do not match what actually
           | happened, your listeners feel manipulated, they feel you're
           | trying to deceive them, and you lose credibility.
           | 
           | 2. If enough people keep parroting these particular words to
           | describe this event, the meanings of these words become
           | diluted. For example, prior to this event at the capitol, if
           | you said "terrorist attack", my mind would imagine men
           | wearing balaclavas, wielding AK's, beheading people on video,
           | gassing villages filled with innocent families, scattering
           | them as refugees across the globe. But now, if we accept this
           | event at the capitol as a "terrorist attack", now I don't
           | know if you're talking about a guy smiling and waving as he
           | holds a podium, or if you mean a Wahabbi extremist raping a
           | Yazidi woman after putting a bullet in her son's head.
           | 
           | Imagine this woman recounting her rape and the murder of her
           | family, "I experienced a horrific terrorist attack." And then
           | there's you, in referring to some guy taking a selfie at a
           | politician's desk, "I witnessed a horrific terrorist attack."
           | 
           | Please, choose more precise, more honest words.
        
             | ForHackernews wrote:
             | > These words confer explosions, gunfire, and mass loss of
             | life
             | 
             | There were bombs planted at both Democratic and Republican
             | party headquarters. One man was arrested with a pickup
             | truck full of napalm.
             | 
             | At least some subset of the Capitol rioters absolutely
             | intended to cause "explosions, gunfire, and mass loss of
             | life". I think you're being dishonest pretending this was
             | only a bunch of goons posing for instagram.
             | 
             | This is similar to the way people remember Columbine as a
             | school shooting, but the two murderers actually built a
             | large number of IEDs including propane tank bombs. If they
             | hadn't been such incompetent bomb-builders, hundreds would
             | have died and the event would be remembered as a bombing
             | akin to Oklahoma City instead of mere mass-shooting.
        
             | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
             | > a guy smiling and waving as he holds a podium
             | 
             | As a complete aside, I was amused that that photo even
             | existed (he looks so _happy_ with Nancy Pelosi 's podium)
             | and also completely unsurprised that he got arrested two
             | days later.
        
             | gedy wrote:
             | > If enough people keep parroting these particular words to
             | describe this event, the meanings of these words become
             | diluted.
             | 
             | Agreed, though the hyperbole and shifting definitions seems
             | intentional and effective in many cases, you see with this
             | with terms "hate", "racism", "white supremacy", etc as
             | well.
             | 
             | When I was younger these had much more specific groups and
             | frightening meanings! Makes me feel many using these terms
             | so loosely today may have never run in to actual people
             | these used to describe.
             | 
             | (No this is not a defense of hatred/racism/white supremacy
             | or other bad behavior).
        
             | Thorrez wrote:
             | I don't disagree with your overall point. But you're not
             | making a very fair comparison. The guy holding the podium
             | was not the worst part of the attack on the capitol.
        
               | VoodooJuJu wrote:
               | What was the worst part of the event at the capitol? What
               | do you think would make a fair comparison?
        
               | ForHackernews wrote:
               | > Guns, Brass Knuckles, Homemade Napalm: Read Some of the
               | Documents From Arrests After the Capitol Riot
               | 
               | https://www.washingtonian.com/2021/01/11/guns-brass-
               | knuckles...
        
               | belltaco wrote:
               | Just a couple
               | 
               | https://v.redd.it/ybbshl1ujia61
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cJOgGsC0G9U
        
             | gibrown wrote:
             | Just because it sounds extreme doesn't mean I am using the
             | wrong words. Guns are not required for violence or murder
             | to occur. Just because some people there were not trying to
             | do either doesn't mean that didn't happen. Why do you feel
             | the need to defend them by focusing on selfies?
             | 
             | "Insurrection" is a violent attack on a government.
             | 
             | "Assassination" is murdering a prominent person for
             | political reasons.
             | 
             | > In charging papers, the FBI said that during the Capitol
             | riot, Caldwell received Facebook messages from unspecified
             | senders updating him of the location of lawmakers. When he
             | posted a one-word message, "Inside," he received
             | exhortations and directions describing tunnels, doors and
             | hallways, the FBI said. Some messages, according to the
             | FBI, included, "Tom all legislators are down in the Tunnels
             | 3floors down," and "Go through back house chamber doors
             | facing N left down hallway down steps." Another message
             | read: "All members are in the tunnels under capital seal
             | them in. Turn on gas," the FBI added.
             | 
             | https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/legal-
             | issues/conspiracy...
        
             | thethethethe wrote:
             | > These words confer explosions, gunfire, and mass loss of
             | life.
             | 
             | There were pipe bombs found. A guy had a car full of
             | molotov cocktails. People were carrying guns and wearing
             | body armor. Five people died. Its pretty surprising it
             | didn't go much worse
        
           | tiziniano wrote:
           | Not to be a grammar nazi, but I fail to see how this sentence
           | works "The capitol was assaulted in order to prevent the
           | democratically elected president." On an emotional level, I
           | can see how you see it as a threat to your illusions. Someone
           | was trying to prevent your president from existing. It does
           | sound scary and fits in line with the gnostic thought
           | pervading the American left. "The world is broken, but we
           | will fix it, and it will be not broken then." (Cue the
           | unicorns...)
           | 
           | Now, addressing the actual proposition (short of an
           | argument): Where was the "actual insurrection" and where is
           | the evidence for "attempted assassinations" and "theft/sale
           | of national secrets". I'm not a lawyer and certainly not in
           | your jurisdiction, but it is apparent that you possess
           | evidence of these three things. Hence, I urge you to contact
           | the appropriate law enforcement and share your findings.
        
             | gibrown wrote:
             | Pretty sure you have veered into being a bit more than just
             | a grammar nazi.
        
           | hcurtiss wrote:
           | If that was an actual insurrection or attempted
           | assassination, it was the weakest effort imaginable. That
           | doesn't necessarily change the thrust of your comment (that
           | enforcement is appropriate) but the breathless hyperbole
           | around what happened has really surprised me. An actual
           | insurrection would have looked very different. More guns and
           | C4, fewer selfies.
        
             | shakna wrote:
             | > More guns and C4, fewer selfies.
             | 
             | It's not like there weren't homemade explosives found on
             | the site:
             | 
             | > Coffman, 70, told police he had mason jars filled with
             | "melted Styrofoam and gasoline." Federal investigators
             | believe that combination, if exploded, would have the
             | effect of napalm "insofar as it causes the flammable liquid
             | to better stick to objects that it hits upon detonation,"
             | according to the court record. [0]
             | 
             | [0] https://edition.cnn.com/2021/01/08/politics/us-capitol-
             | riots...
        
               | jandrewrogers wrote:
               | FWIW, those aren't explosives. Flammable, yes, but
               | definitely not explosive. Spreading gross misinformation
               | like this is part of the problem.
        
             | Denvercoder9 wrote:
             | You assume that competency is a requirement for
             | insurrection. It is not.
        
             | api wrote:
             | Look into Mussolini and Hitler's early attempts. They
             | looked really amateur and ridiculous too. The Munich Beer
             | Hall Putsch was almost as much of a clown show. You even
             | had some volkisch occult wackos who would have felt quite
             | at home with the Q shaman.
        
               | tiziniano wrote:
               | Look into the burning of the Reichstag...
        
               | api wrote:
               | That was later. I'm talking about the early stuff.
        
             | caseysoftware wrote:
             | "More guns" is right.
             | 
             | I watched it live and then dug through the videos, selfies,
             | etc after and _inside_ the Capitol, I found one guy who
             | _might_ have had a gun. The other weapons appear to have
             | been convenient - a fire extinguisher, flags, etc. It looks
             | less and less like an  "insurrection" and more like
             | jackasses doing jackass things.
        
               | taneq wrote:
               | This is a good point - this is the same group that is
               | very gun rights focused and has been wandering around the
               | streets armed with automatic weapons. It's kind of weird
               | to see them _without_ guns.
        
               | trident5000 wrote:
               | Almost no civilian in the country has "automatic weapons"
               | this is what people are saying when they mention theres a
               | lot of hyperbole around this topic.
        
               | stretchcat wrote:
               | Slight correction: _Legal_ automatic weapons. It is hard
               | to estimate how many people have or could retrofit
               | semiautomatic weapons into automatic weapons illegally.
               | There are public plans for such modifications floating
               | around the net, and at least some of them actually work,
               | with some guns. And that 's not counting the quasi-
               | automatic stuff like bumpstocks or gimmicky 'trigger
               | cranks.'
               | 
               | I once met somebody who wears a lightning link as a
               | pedant around their neck. Probably it wouldn't be
               | compatible with their rifle's receiver, but who knows.
        
               | KMag wrote:
               | I think the risk-to-reward ratio is pretty low for having
               | an illegal automatic weapon. It takes a lot of trigger
               | discipline even for average trained soldiers to not to
               | quickly waste most of their ammo with fully automatic
               | weapons.
               | 
               | Then again, just because it's not smart doesn't mean
               | people don't do it.
        
               | stretchcat wrote:
               | It really depends on what their objectives are; what they
               | think they might accomplish by having an automatic rifle.
               | There are a wide array of tactical objectives, some
               | better served by automatic weapons than others. Consider
               | particularly the different tactical objectives terrorists
               | and soldiers might have. Particularly, soldiers need more
               | discipline because they're likely to be fighting people
               | who can fight back. Having bullets come back at you would
               | surely fray the nerves.
        
               | KMag wrote:
               | Point taken, but I think most people tempted to have
               | illegal automatic weapons are the paranoid home defense
               | crowd, not the massacring unarmed civilians crowd.
               | They're probably imagining having to use them against
               | SWAT and military.
        
               | CydeWeys wrote:
               | Walking around with a gun in DC is an automatic felony
               | with potentially years in jail, especially if it's in
               | connection with a violent act which this insurrection
               | was. DC is not a gun-friendly place. These people were
               | stupid, but not _that_ stupid.
        
               | caseysoftware wrote:
               | To make sure I understand you: Your claim is that a bunch
               | of people showed up to violently overthrow the government
               | but didn't bring guns because _that_ would be illegal?
        
               | KMag wrote:
               | They were deluded by their political puppet masters into
               | thinking they were actually showing up to defend the
               | constitution by intimidating corrupt politicians who knew
               | they were corrupt.
               | 
               | They didn't bring guns because their goal wasn't to
               | overthrow the government.
        
               | sneak wrote:
               | They didn't show up to violently overthrow the
               | government, they showed up to violently overturn the
               | results of a specific election.
               | 
               | There's a subtle but extremely important difference.
               | Perhaps they are entirely equivalent to you, but they
               | were not at all to the rioters/attackers.
               | 
               | What they did was crime, not war.
        
               | maxerickson wrote:
               | I don't know what the framework was, but open carry
               | wasn't allowed prior to the rally.
               | 
               | This article quotes the police chief saying as much:
               | 
               | https://www.kvue.com/article/news/local/protests/march-
               | for-t...
               | 
               | I would also expect anyone coming from the rally had been
               | through some security screening.
        
               | caseysoftware wrote:
               | Relevant data points:
               | 
               | - Open Carry is always illegal in DC.
               | 
               | - DC _does_ issue concealed carry permits _but_ doesn 't
               | honor them from other states (called reciprocity).
               | 
               | - This was talked about far and wide in advance on
               | Twitter, Facebook, and elsewhere framed as "don't bring
               | guns to DC! You will go to jail!" and supported by flyers
               | posted throughout DC. (You can still find pictures of
               | them online.)
        
               | suifbwish wrote:
               | I believe breaking into the capitol building is also
               | illegal so I fail to see why people who are already
               | breaking one law would care about the others
        
               | KMag wrote:
               | > why people who are already breaking one law would care
               | about the others
               | 
               | Remind me not to get in your way when you're jaywalking.
               | 
               | Premeditating a felony firearms offense is one thing. I
               | think the majority who entered the Capitol were probably
               | thinking that most of the rhetoric they were hearing
               | beforehand was hyperbole and were probably expecting to
               | just protest outside the capital, and then got swept up
               | in the moment and committed misdemeanor/felony breaking-
               | and-entering.
        
               | swalsh wrote:
               | *semiautomatic weapons
        
               | op00to wrote:
               | Luckily, you're not a police investigator, because you
               | can't be more wrong. All manner of weapons were
               | confiscated - guns, ammo, explosives, crossbows, brass
               | knuckles, etc. These were people who came to kill.
               | 
               | https://www.esquire.com/news-
               | politics/politics/a35214244/cap...
        
               | krona wrote:
               | _These were people who came to kill._
               | 
               | Or protect themselves from counter-protesters? Are you
               | saying anyone with a gun at the event had the mens rea
               | for murder? There are probably more guns at the average
               | baseball game.
        
               | stretchcat wrote:
               | I'm not sure about baseball, but the last time I went to
               | a basketball game I had to walk through a metal detector,
               | got my bag searched, and was patted down.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | caseysoftware wrote:
               | Read your article. None of those things were found
               | _inside_ the Capitol.
               | 
               | If they didn't go into the Capitol, we're clearly talking
               | about different groups. The unasked questions are: _Why
               | not? What were they there to do?_
               | 
               | I did work in law enforcement in DC. One of the first
               | things you learn is how to separate facts from conjecture
               | from imagination. Mixing up the three isn't helpful to
               | anyone and often taints you as an investigator.
        
               | suifbwish wrote:
               | That's what made it appear fake. Every republican protest
               | recently has dozens of people carrying rifles. Why would
               | it make sense for them not to do this when they are
               | invading the capitol? It doesn't add up. It's almost as
               | if they were not planning to really do anything except
               | cause a diversion.
        
               | caseysoftware wrote:
               | I agree with most of your reasoning but intrigued by the
               | diversion bit. Any theories on what this was a
               | distraction from? What got less/no attention as a result
               | of this?
        
               | freshpots wrote:
               | DC's gun ban is very strict so I assume most did respect
               | that to avoid prison.
        
             | stonecraftwolf wrote:
             | Just because you failed at crime doesn't mean you didn't
             | commit a crime. Attempted murder is still a thing.
             | 
             | And I think you should probably read more about what
             | actually happened. The initial photos were of idiots in
             | horns and face paint and that has colored the public
             | perception of what happened, but the clownshow gave cover
             | to a smaller number of organized militia types compromised
             | of former and active duty military and law enforcement.
             | Those people were armed, came prepared, had intelligence
             | about the layout of the building, and received updates on
             | the location of MOC. They were there to kill and take
             | hostages, and they came within minutes of achieving that
             | goal.
             | 
             | Nothing about this was laughable, and the concern is not
             | overblown.
        
               | caseysoftware wrote:
               | > _a smaller number of organized militia types
               | compromised of former and active duty military and law
               | enforcement_
               | 
               | I haven't seen anything about this. Can you share a link
               | - especially pictures or video? I'd love to learn more.
               | Thanks.
        
               | wombatpm wrote:
               | Start by looking for 'oath keepers capitol' there have
               | been stories on CNN and Washington Post since charges
               | were filed on the 19th
        
               | heylook wrote:
               | https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-usa-trump-capitol-
               | arrests...
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | caseysoftware wrote:
               | Thanks, much appreciated.
               | 
               | BIG red flag from this article: No weapons charges. If
               | they were armed, they were not armed lawfully either in
               | DC as a whole or in the Capitol specifically. Therefore,
               | we have to ask: were they armed?
               | 
               | Regardless, this line is scary at first glance: _" All
               | members are in the tunnels under capital seal them in.
               | Turn on gas."_ but I've been trying to figure out what it
               | means.
               | 
               | I worked on the Hill for years and used some of the
               | tunnels frequently. If they mean the "tunnels" in
               | general, they're huge and expansive so it'd take a huge
               | amount of effort across numerous entry points in almost a
               | dozen buildings to "seal them in."
               | 
               | Alternatively, if they mean one of the secure areas
               | (think: bunkers), they're _designed_ to be buttoned up
               | but  "turn on gas" still doesn't make sense.
               | 
               | Regardless, thanks for the link. It will be interesting
               | to see how the trials play out.
        
               | hobs wrote:
               | Dont forget all the explosives that were removed.
        
               | gwright wrote:
               | My understanding was that the explosives were not at the
               | capitol (DNC headquarters I think), but maybe I'm just
               | out of date on additional information?
               | 
               | Not saying that is good either, just that there were many
               | things going on that day that aren't necessary related
               | via any sort of coordinated operation.
        
               | gwright wrote:
               | I think it is reasonable to argue that there were a
               | number of people in the crowd that had ill intent. Not
               | sure which crime fits the facts though (sedition,
               | attempted murder, etc.) That will depend on actual facts,
               | which is why we have trials, etc.
               | 
               | I don't think it is reasonable to think that everyone on
               | the Capitol grounds had that same ill intent. More likely
               | that the organized minority instigated the crowd and used
               | them as cover for their shameful and ridiculous efforts.
               | 
               | Needless to say, the predominent narrative seems to be
               | that anyone in the crowd was an "insurrectionist". That
               | goes too far IMHO.
        
           | defen wrote:
           | Even if literally nothing had happened, the government still
           | would have had this technical capability. I think that's what
           | people are worried about, not the specific fact that they're
           | using it to track down the Capitol rioters. If the FBI were
           | evil instead of a force for good, they could use this
           | capability to harass the "good guys".
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | trident5000 wrote:
         | The same people complaining about the Patriot Act and cheering
         | on Snowden for publicizing NSA PRISM are the same people
         | cheering on govt mass triangulating civilians.
        
           | smolder wrote:
           | That's quite a generalization, and not really the case going
           | off people I know. Most aren't cheering on the surveillance
           | state. Many are mocking the people who attacked the Capitol
           | with their phones in hand, but that's not the same as
           | _approval_ of the big electric cage we 're in.
        
           | vehemenz wrote:
           | Yes. It is possible to believe in law enforcement and the
           | curbing of privacy-invading legislation at the same time.
        
             | trident5000 wrote:
             | Actually no. You cannot believe in curbing privacy-invading
             | legislation and also cheer on warantless mass cell phone
             | location tracking at the same time. You need to pick one.
        
               | DennisP wrote:
               | Great: no surveillance
               | 
               | Not so great: surveillance on everyone and catching
               | criminals with it, but within a democratic framework
               | 
               | Disastrous: surveillance on everyone, while giving a pass
               | to insurgents attempting to overthrow democratic
               | governance, because if they take over the surveillance
               | infrastructure you're doomed
        
               | throwaway3699 wrote:
               | How were a bunch of crazies in the capitol going to take
               | control of the US surveillance infrastructure?
        
               | asutekku wrote:
               | The world is not black and white. You absolutely can pick
               | both.
        
           | the_only_law wrote:
           | yep, and in the other half I know people who made their
           | entire careers in surveillance and cooperating with the sort
           | of organizations implementing these things, but it was "good
           | actually".
           | 
           | Either way, no sympathy for these hypocrites.
        
           | DennisP wrote:
           | And some of the same people who cheered on the Patriot Act
           | and called Snowden a traitor are now getting swept up by
           | government surveillance, after they committed serious crimes.
        
         | mindslight wrote:
         | If the technical capability exists, it is going to be abused.
         | And there is no better catalyst for (ab)use than attacking
         | congresscritters' personal safety.
         | 
         | These latest techno-authoritarian actions are best seen as
         | effects from having lost the battle, rather than another front.
         | For decades, clued in people have been droning on about the
         | insecurity of cell phones allowing them to be persistently
         | tracked by the network, the MITM-idiocy of webapps, etc. The
         | best time to get people to care is before there is some real
         | tangible threat that will make them seek the comfort of
         | authoritarianism, but yet crickets. I blame the sheer amount of
         | money behind big tech, making tech people turn a blind eye to
         | the faults of centralized technology while pushing shiny-but-
         | flawed technologies to the masses.
         | 
         | After something happens? Well of course the power structure
         | wants to unlock phones, track phones, censor speech, etc. At
         | this point, buckle up - political activism on the subject is
         | done, or at least on pause for quite some time.
        
         | SantalBlush wrote:
         | Right now, I'm more concerned about the people who broke into
         | the Capitol and tried to take away my voting rights.
        
           | NDizzle wrote:
           | They were reacting to their voting rights being taken away.
           | Seems like a better response than vandalizing a Starbucks.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | pen2l wrote:
             | That seems beside the point though. Nation-states could
             | well coopt/dupe unwitting agents to do their deeds for
             | them. Not necessarily saying that's what happened here,
             | just making a point.
        
             | ghouse wrote:
             | Were they reacting to their voting rights being taken away,
             | or reacting to having been led to believe that their voting
             | rights were taken away? I have seen no credible evidence
             | that they were disenfranchised.
        
               | NDizzle wrote:
               | Well, we can't investigate because the ballots have
               | already been shredded and the voting machines have
               | already been re-imaged. Despite there being laws on the
               | books that cover one, if not both of those cases, making
               | it illegal to do those things.
               | 
               | I guess that means nothing fishy was going on!
        
               | ipython wrote:
               | What investigative steps, taken by what body, would quell
               | your concern about election fraud?
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | Except, their voting rights were not taken away. They voted
             | for a candidate that received fewer votes than his
             | opponent. They didn't like the results. They were fed
             | deliberate lies and baseless theories, and acted upon bad
             | intelligence.
        
             | hobs wrote:
             | They were reacting to lies about their voting rights being
             | taken away, no such thing occurred.
             | 
             | Storming the capitol because a bunch of con-men tricked you
             | is not a better response than almost... anything?
        
           | tiziniano wrote:
           | Don't be so emotional, they were only taking your illusion of
           | them.
        
       | ForHackernews wrote:
       | It blows my mind that a bunch of conspiracy-minded folks (the
       | sort of people who won't get a vaccine because they think it
       | contains a tracking chip from Bill Gates) would stage an
       | insurrection and not turn their phones off!
       | 
       | Honestly, what did they think was going to happen? As the saying
       | goes, "When you strike at a king, you must kill him." You don't
       | get to fail miserably at your coup and then go back home to your
       | regular lives.
        
         | krapp wrote:
         | >Honestly, what did they think was going to happen?
         | 
         | They thought they would succeed. The Democrats would be marched
         | en masse to the gallows and revealed to the world to be the
         | satanic blood drinking pedophiles the faithful always knew they
         | were. The world would see the insurrectionists as patriots and
         | heroes for stopping the CCP in league with the Democratic Party
         | from stealing the election and denying Donald Trump his
         | rightful second term .
         | 
         | Many of these people literally believe they're involved in a
         | holy war and that Trump was sent by God, so for them, victory
         | was a metaphysical certainty. The rest were certain Trump would
         | pardon them in any case. Why bother with OPSEC when the Lord
         | will prepare a table for you in the presence of your enemies
         | and your leader has infinite "get out of jail free" cards to
         | hand out?
        
         | guilhas wrote:
         | Because no one was there for an insurrection. Thats a
         | conspiracy theory by mainstream media and the democrats
        
           | HNfriend234 wrote:
           | I visit right-wing websites for research purposes and this is
           | actually true. If you visit right wing websites and review
           | posts about the jan 6th protest it was actually related to
           | basically having a peaceful protest to put pressure on the
           | electoral vote. Most of the flyers related to it and were
           | extremely vague. The slogan was simply: "be there, it will be
           | crazy" with no other concrete details.
           | 
           | The reality is that the actual insurrectionists were a small
           | fringe group (Qanon) that managed to convince the rest of the
           | useful idiots to join in. If you watch the videos of the
           | siege you can see that it was mostly Qanon people leading the
           | charge in while the other people simply walked into the
           | building.
           | 
           | Of course comments like mine are not welcome because it
           | paints a different picture compared to the narrative being
           | presented in the media but the facts are still there. I
           | encourage everyone to go online and do your own research. Go
           | to the right-wing websites, pull up posts from December
           | talking about the march and see what is being said. It is all
           | public information. Same with the siege videos, you can watch
           | the livestreams and reach your own conclusions yourself.
        
           | ggm wrote:
           | This isn't reddit, so the /s has to be presumed.
        
           | ForHackernews wrote:
           | What euphemism do you prefer for trying to overturn the
           | result of democratic election using violence?
        
       | danso wrote:
       | Worth noting that the headline refers to _" DC residents get
       | visits"_, but the story is based solely on one person's account
       | (so far). It's not unbelievable that the FBI would overreach in
       | an investigation, but if the interviewee's account is true, we
       | should in the next few days see more people come out.
        
         | silexia wrote:
         | I didn't catch this! Good point.
        
       | Zenst wrote:
       | I just get: "Access Denied
       | 
       | You don't have permission to access
       | "http://www.wusa9.com/article/features/producers-picks/fbi-tr..."
       | on this server."
        
         | eganist wrote:
         | Gonna guess it's a privacy law matter. WUSA9 is local to me in
         | DC and I can open it just fine.
         | 
         | Article body:
         | 
         | ------------------------------------
         | 
         | WASHINGTON -- If you were anywhere near the Capitol on Jan. 6,
         | you may be getting a knock on your door from the FBI.
         | 
         | A D.C. woman said an agent visited her neighbor and called her,
         | telling them investigators were tracking people whose cell
         | phones connected to wi-fi or pinged cell phone towers near the
         | Capitol during the riots.
         | 
         | "They don't call first, they just come to your house," Bree
         | Stevens, a legal investigator who lives near Capitol Hill,
         | said.
         | 
         | Stevens said an FBI agent told her they were reaching out to
         | every single person whose cell phone put them near the Capitol
         | during the riots.
         | 
         | She was out for a walk with a friend and his two young
         | daughters on the afternoon of Jan. 6, but they were diverted by
         | bomb scares until they ended up right next to the insurrection.
         | Adults and kids were cordoned off and unable to get back to
         | their apartments for four hours.
         | 
         | "You don't want to be anywhere where they're going to go!" she
         | said on a video she shot while police officers in riot gear
         | quick-stepped toward the Capitol.
         | 
         | Monday night, an investigator knocked on the door of her
         | friend's apartment, who was "in house clothes" at the time.
         | 
         | "His little girl had just painted his toenails, that was a
         | little bit embarrassing," Stevens said.
         | 
         | Stevens was out of town, so the agent called her on the phone
         | number that the FBI had tracked.
         | 
         | "Extremely creepy, because he explained that they have
         | everyone's phone number from pinging off the cell phone towers,
         | and they know basically exactly where you were, within the
         | vicinity of the Capitol," Stevens said. "And they can actually
         | pinpoint on Google Maps exactly where you were standing. Like,
         | he knew where I was standing on the sidewalk, like
         | specifically, based on my cell phone ping."
         | 
         | Stevens said the agent told her she wasn't a suspect, but said
         | he wanted pictures of things she might have seen.
         | 
         | Some civil rights advocates are concerned about the FBI's
         | surveillance power.
         | 
         | When contacted, the FBI declined to discuss its investigative
         | methods.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | Another company that doesn't understand the first principles
         | about data privacy and the GDPR.
        
           | fennecfoxen wrote:
           | And another self-centered European who can't countenance that
           | the rest of the world has neither incentive nor inclination
           | to kowtow to Europe's whims, instead preferring to lecture us
           | on our moral inferiority.
           | 
           | But such things happen, and we should both get used to it.
        
             | ev1 wrote:
             | I don't live in the EU currently but I don't think "no
             | means no" and "informed consent is good" and "stop abusing
             | and violating all of your users" is a bad thing.
             | 
             | edit: This news article of several paragraphs is loading
             | content from 11 domains directly. If you unblock a few of
             | them, it loads JS that collects and sending your data and
             | unique identifiers to dozens of domains. This one page of
             | text makes over 1,000 requests, almost all of them for
             | tracking/fingerprinting. According to devtools, the page
             | itself is 900KB ungzipped. The ad XmlHttpRequest load is
             | 37MB.
        
               | fennecfoxen wrote:
               | No one said pursuing these good things is a bad thing.
               | 
               | But expecting everyone to do it for you, and then
               | lecturing them on their inferiority when they find it
               | easier or more profitable to block you than comply, is
               | pretty lame. Europeans and their representatives have
               | shut themselves off from this world of 1000 fingerprints;
               | they should try owning the consequences of their actions.
        
         | lousken wrote:
         | https://archive.is/vOVNn
        
           | Zenst wrote:
           | Thank you
        
         | po1nter wrote:
         | Might be GDPR related if you are in Europe.
        
       | throwawy4rzn wrote:
       | LEO using cellphone triangulation is not new.
       | 
       | I worked as a network tech for one of the big providers. I was
       | pulling tower location data for LEO regularly at request of
       | corporate legal only. Though sometimes LEO would try to end run
       | around and go to stores who would contact me.
       | 
       | I socially engineered them to believe I could not access that
       | info without a code generated by corp legal.
       | 
       | Not true, of course. But hell if I was going to risk being mired
       | in a legal fiasco for a possibly immoral investigator.
       | 
       | Tracking of our cellphones has been a thing since well before
       | smartphones. Smartphones just enable it to be real time, and more
       | granular than a tower triangulation.
        
         | new_guy wrote:
         | > I socially engineered them to believe
         | 
         | You _lied_ , which is totally fine, but trying to obfuscate
         | that behind word salad is just silly.
        
           | hehetrthrthrjn wrote:
           | If you change the subject or redirect when someone asks you a
           | difficult question you're not lying. That sort of thing could
           | be called social engineering.
        
         | dehrmann wrote:
         | > LEO using cellphone triangulation is not new.
         | 
         | Everyone was listening to _Serial_ in 2014, and it went into
         | depth on how it was done in the early 2000 's.
        
       | jariel wrote:
       | I support law enforcement using tech where it is necessary and
       | proportional, but completely against it when not the case.
       | 
       | This seems to me like a dragnet and I would hope the ACLU takes
       | this up and hopefully the press can start to make some noise
       | about it.
        
       | foolfoolz wrote:
       | every few seconds your phone (if not in airplane mode) will
       | contact all base stations whiting in range and send a globally
       | unique identifier to it. it doesn't matter if the base station is
       | for your company or if it's fake (stingray). even if the tower
       | does not give you access, maybe it's not the company you're a
       | subscriber for, they still know you were in that area
        
         | zekica wrote:
         | This is not true:
         | 
         | It is true that your phone listens to control channel on
         | currently selected base station. It is also true that your
         | phone scans other channels relatively frequently to see if a
         | better signal is available, but unless the phone decides (based
         | on data received from the network) to switch to another base
         | station, it will only talk to the network about once or twice
         | per hour.
         | 
         | The network can ping the phone if it wants (and does so
         | whenever there is something to be signalled, or if law
         | enforcement decides to).
        
           | jononor wrote:
           | Can one track/log how often a phone gets pinged?
        
             | tinus_hn wrote:
             | Only with a specially prepared phone. There was a talk
             | about this a few years back at ccc
        
             | itsnot2020 wrote:
             | There are a few CCC talks of interest around this:
             | 
             | https://media.ccc.de/v/ARMP3D
             | https://media.ccc.de/v/rc3-11406-spot_the_surveillance
        
           | secfirstmd wrote:
           | That's a very interesting and more refined insight then
           | people usually get (everything thinks it's ever few seconds
           | etc). I'd love to know more about how the process works
        
       | daneel_w wrote:
       | If it matters that someone, anyone, knows you were at this or
       | that location at this or that point in time, don't bring your
       | phone with you at all. We're at a juncture where you cannot trust
       | your smartphone (I'm looking at Android specifically) to not have
       | its cellular transceiver running even when the phone is
       | supposedly powered off.
        
       | pyronik19 wrote:
       | Man all of this cool tech would have been useful during the... oh
       | I don't know... entire summer of deadly riots and the formation
       | of an actual rebel state in Seattle CHAZ
        
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