[HN Gopher] Advertisements have emerged on Substack's 'ad-free' ...
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       Advertisements have emerged on Substack's 'ad-free' newsletter
       platform
        
       Author : krm01
       Score  : 67 points
       Date   : 2021-01-21 16:45 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.businessinsider.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.businessinsider.com)
        
       | ivanbakel wrote:
       | Ignoring, for the moment, the questionable morals of pervading an
       | ad-free space with adverts for your own profits: the article
       | could dwell more on the extent to which these companies are
       | burning Substack down for fuel.
       | 
       | It's very mild to say that adverts "risk Substack's funding
       | model". I'd be more dramatic - advertising like this risks
       | Substack's brand reputation, and the subscription incomes of
       | every non-advertising publisher on it; in other words, the
       | existence of the business itself. If I'm paying to get ad-free
       | content, and ads slip in anyways - I'm liable to blame Substack.
        
         | ssivark wrote:
         | Fair point, but what can Substack actually do about this? Maybe
         | they can forbid insertions from ad networks technically and in
         | their TOS, but at the other extreme end, there's almost nothing
         | they can do about submarine articles. What if someone set up a
         | Wirecutter analogue (but being paid for reviews) on Substack?
         | 
         | At the end of the day, it is fundamentally a platform for
         | sharing opinions.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | Does Substack claim to be an ad-free space?
         | 
         | Edit: In their FAQ they say:
         | 
         | > Substack is entirely focused on subscriptions, so we don't
         | build any additional functionality to support affiliate links
         | or advertising, but you are free to use them.
        
           | burkaman wrote:
           | Also in the FAQ:
           | 
           | > How does Substack make money?
           | 
           | > Substack takes a 10% fee on all paid subscriptions.
           | Substack will never run ads or sell user data.
        
         | soneca wrote:
         | I don't think people will blame Substack. As I perceive
         | Substack model and positioning , I would guess that people
         | would blame the author.
         | 
         | Also, newspapers have a mix of subscription and ads for
         | decades, I don't think it's that shocking that some Substack
         | authors are doing that as well.
        
           | ivanbakel wrote:
           | >As I perceive Substack model and positioning , I would guess
           | that people would blame the author.
           | 
           | That depends on the extent to which users see Substack as a
           | publisher vs a marketplace. If you think Substack's role is
           | just infrastructural, you would blame the author. But if you
           | think Substack has to provide value by cultivating good,
           | high-quality newsletters, then you blame Substack.
           | 
           | But in either case, if you're looking for an ad-free
           | experience, an increase in ads will frustrate you. Even if
           | you don't think Substack is responsible for ads, you may be
           | using it specifically to find ad-free content creators. The
           | moment that guarantee vanishes from the Substack marketplace,
           | the service becomes less valuable to you.
           | 
           | >Also, newspapers have a mix of subscription and ads for
           | decades,
           | 
           | Substack's business model is predicated on its dissimilarity
           | to existing publishing forms. By choosing their own
           | subscriptions and receiving them in their inbox, a Substack
           | customer is doing the complete opposite to going out and
           | buying a particular broadsheet printed by someone else. I
           | doubt any Substack customer who is paying for an ad-free
           | experience would appreciate the comparison to a newspaper.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | This is a very real problem. I have been a YouTube Premium
         | subscriber for years, but am now considering cancelling because
         | every popular channel has started embedding their own ads in
         | videos. It's the smaller creators who end up suffering for it.
        
       | jelling wrote:
       | The risk I see for Substack is that if a writer has enough ad
       | revenue in parallel to their Substack subscriptions they are more
       | likely to jump ship, or at least, threaten to reduce the 10%
       | commission.
       | 
       | I haven't used Substack's creator software so not certain if they
       | offer more value than a payment process (or even a vertical-bank
       | designed for creators) would. But neither of those would charge
       | 10%.
        
       | mkr-hn wrote:
       | This will probably go about as well as Feedburner's RSS ads.
        
       | black_puppydog wrote:
       | I really never saw a convincing argument for why substack would
       | go any other way than platforms before them. They're all liable
       | to the same market pressures. Easy as that. If the paperwork of a
       | company doesn't specifically rule out certain changes to occur
       | upon incorporation, don't rely on those changes not occurring.
        
       | jiofih wrote:
       | Can't read the article as it is behind a paywall :|
        
       | LordAtlas wrote:
       | Is running ads on your Substack newsletter fine as per Substack's
       | ToS though?
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | Yes.
        
       | icefrakker wrote:
       | I wish newspapers would offer a no ads subscription.
        
       | rchaud wrote:
       | You will never escape ads. HN is always about "Let me pay to not
       | see ads". But it doesn't work that way. The value of ads is
       | quantified in aggregate, not on a per-customer basis.
       | 
       | This isn't a theoretical economics experiment that can be carried
       | out on a spreadsheet, where you can neatly decouple ad revenue
       | from the calculation of customer lifetime value and spit out a
       | nice round price point for an ad-free experience. This price
       | would need to be revised quarterly at least as to account for ad
       | revenue seasonality and changing subscriber numbers.
       | 
       | > As an isolated event, advertising on Substack is no big deal.
       | But if it becomes ubiquitous, the funding model of the platform
       | could be at risk, forcing Substack to either clamp down on this
       | cottage industry or embrace it. Substack could incorporate
       | advertising into its product, but doing so would contradict the
       | platform's commitment to remaining ad-free.
       | 
       | So, the ads will be tolerated for as long as Substack does not
       | have a native ad platform through which all ads must flow
       | through.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | > But it doesn't work that way.
         | 
         | Since there are services that have ad-free tiers I think it can
         | work that way.
         | 
         | Hulu*, for example has an ad-free tier and they don't change
         | the price quarterly.
         | 
         | * Yes, I know there are something like 3 shows that still have
         | ads, but it doesn't change my argument.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | burkaman wrote:
         | It doesn't have to be this way. It is possible to decline a
         | money-making opportunity. Can you think of any businesses near
         | you that have blank outdoor wall space, even though they could
         | make good money putting a billboard on it?
        
           | BitwiseFool wrote:
           | In the State of Hawaii the Outdoor Circle successfully made
           | billboards illegal. Businesses can still have signs on their
           | storefronts but that's about it. Many mural artists have
           | filled the void and you can see some in the news story below:
           | 
           | https://www.civilbeat.org/2017/08/lets-preserve-and-
           | perpetua...
        
             | burkaman wrote:
             | That's one way to deal with it, and in my analogy that
             | would be equivalent to Substack banning ads within
             | newsletters. But my point is that even where billboards are
             | legal, most property owners choose not to install one. Why?
             | It's because people are not money robots, and factor many
             | other things into their decisions such as ethics, morals,
             | personal preferences, cultural norms, etc. So, "ads make
             | economic sense and are therefore inevitable" is a bad
             | argument.
        
               | BitwiseFool wrote:
               | I misunderstood your post, my apologies. I just wanted to
               | present Hawaii's lack of billboards as an aside. It's
               | quite nice.
        
           | rchaud wrote:
           | Physical ad spaces are not comparable to digital. A billboard
           | can only show one ad at a time with no real targeting. A
           | digital ad can use your browsing history to guess your
           | preferences and show different ads to different users.
           | 
           | Digital ads are also right there in front of you, and you can
           | go from ad impression --> sale right there on the screen. If
           | your billboard is on the side of your building, located in
           | some remote office park, well, the reach isn't as good.
        
             | black_puppydog wrote:
             | Sounds like you just compared them.
             | 
             | Also sounds like the differences are in degree, not in
             | kind.
        
         | TameAntelope wrote:
         | Interestingly, you make this comment on a platform entirely
         | devoid of advertisement, because it itself is one massive
         | advertisement for the YC accelerator program.
         | 
         | So it's very true, you cannot escape the advertisements.
        
           | bob29 wrote:
           | Aren't those weird submissions with no comments that show up
           | on here ads? Actually, the last one I saw was for "Substack
           | is hiring talented engineers to redefine the way people read
           | and write things on the internet"
        
             | TameAntelope wrote:
             | True, but I don't think those companies pay for those
             | posts. It's all part of the "YC Accelerator Advertising"
             | write-off that funds this site.
        
               | black_puppydog wrote:
               | Lol those companies literally gave up a part of
               | themselves for (among others) those ads. Not saying it's
               | not a good deal, but it's not a free lunch either.
        
               | TameAntelope wrote:
               | I'm sorry if I insinuated otherwise, I totally agree.
        
             | frakkingcylons wrote:
             | Nothing weird about those, they've always been on HN.
             | They're also the one of the least obtrusive ads around. In
             | return we get a moderated, fast website for free.
        
             | gberger wrote:
             | Yes, they allow job ads for YCombinator companies.
        
         | MikeLumos wrote:
         | I'm happily paying for youtube premium because it allows me to
         | watch youtube on my iPad without ads, and to download the
         | videos to watch offline. Totally worth it.
         | 
         | I don't know how many youtube users are paying for it, but
         | youtube premium is still a thing, and I hope it continues to
         | be. Seems like they're making it work somehow.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | titzer wrote:
           | uBlock origin works great against YouTube ads. Unfortunately
           | it is broken on Safari atm.
        
           | enos_feedler wrote:
           | I pay for this too and justify it as actually an
           | education/learning SaaS subscription. Youtube has become the
           | way I learn everything. I don't want ads interrupting that
           | learning experience.
        
           | jsnell wrote:
           | They had 30M paying users at end of Q3 (up from 20M 9 months
           | earlier). That includes both Premium and Music subscribers,
           | but given the pricing structure it is hard to imagine who
           | would pay for just Music. In terms of all users, 1.5 years
           | ago they said 2B monthly active users.
           | 
           | On one hand, that sounds miserable. Only 1% of the users are
           | paying! On the other hand, a Premium subscriber is an order
           | of magnitude more profitable. The ads run rate seems to be
           | about $20B/year, and subscriptions behind at just a factor of
           | 5 at about $4B/year.
           | 
           | (The $20B is a hard number from the Q3 earnings, $4B is back
           | of the envelope. It's hard to say just how e.g. regional
           | pricing if affecting it, or how the family plans are
           | counted.)
        
         | Nextgrid wrote:
         | Technically you could also say "you will never escape crime"
         | because crime always pays more than doing things legitimately
         | (why earn your money when you can just steal it?), and yet as a
         | society we've managed to marginalize crime and reduce instances
         | of it to single-digit percentages in most developed countries.
         | 
         | Why should it be any different for ads? Advertising is a cancer
         | on society, by itself its purpose is to waste some person's
         | time by showing them something they haven't asked for,
         | sometimes in hope to drive a purchase. We've basically
         | normalized intentionally wasting people's time (in aggregate
         | this time can be expressed in human lifetimes) for the benefit
         | of a select few (the advertisers). Advertising also has
         | secondary negative effects where it perverts the incentives
         | between service providers and their users (social networks'
         | objective is to make you look at ads, _not_ facilitate
         | communication with your friends /family), sometimes up to the
         | point where said service providers promote harmful content to
         | drive ad views ("engagement" as they call it) where said
         | content then leads to mental health issues, broken
         | relationships and crime (like the radicalization of the right-
         | leaning Trump supporters that ended up storming the Capitol).
        
           | intricatedetail wrote:
           | It's a shame that this isn't more widespread view. I can also
           | add that ads together with granular targeting are being used
           | into manipulating people into buying things they wouldn't
           | normally want or need, and that's sort of more sophisticated
           | and legal scam.
        
           | acrefoot wrote:
           | I thought street crime was a pretty terrible business for
           | most? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5UGC2nLnaes
           | 
           | Also, bank robbery isn't usually very lucrative, and they've
           | made it harder and less lucrative over time. "According to
           | the FBI a bank robbery averaged a take of $4,000 in 2009,
           | which may not have been sufficient to yield the thieves a
           | positive return on their enterprise. You see, at today's
           | prices, the robbers would need to expend $4,442 for the guns,
           | bullets, and masks used in a typical bank robbery."
           | http://bastiat.mises.org/2014/09/the-basic-economics-of-
           | bank...
           | 
           | Some crime has been made pretty unprofitable.
        
         | cma wrote:
         | > "Let me pay to not see ads". But it doesn't work that way.
         | The value of ads is quantified in aggregate, not on a per-
         | customer basis.
         | 
         | The bigger issue is the people that would pay to remove ads
         | have more expensive habits and are worth much more in ads than
         | the average user (though maybe that is somewhat counteracted by
         | being more savvy against scams delivered through ads).
        
       | eugeniub wrote:
       | Ironically I can't view this article without disabling my iOS
       | adblocker.
        
         | randompwd wrote:
         | There's nothing ironic about that.
         | 
         | The site hosting the article isn't substack nor is the article
         | a condemnation of advertising.
        
       | vlod wrote:
       | https://archive.is/yUWvC
        
         | sprayk wrote:
         | How do I get past the captcha on these links? The POST after I
         | pass the captcha just 500s and I end up back at the same page
         | but with a new captcha. Turned off adblock and made sure
         | cookies weren't blocked.
        
           | behindsight wrote:
           | Out of curiosity, are you using Cloudflare DNS? It seems to
           | be a conscious decision on the part of archive.is
           | 
           | A previous discussion can be found here[0] with the statement
           | by archive.is here[1]
           | 
           | 0: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19828702
           | 
           | 1: https://twitter.com/archiveis/status/1018691421182791680
        
           | vlod wrote:
           | Hmm.. I don't get a captcha for archive.is. (Just tried on FF
           | and Chrome)
           | 
           | Do you have any wonky extensions?
        
       | MaggieL wrote:
       | Paywall.
        
         | vlod wrote:
         | see my comment above for: archive.is link
        
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