[HN Gopher] Ajit Pai Is Officially Gone
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Ajit Pai Is Officially Gone
        
       Author : illuminated
       Score  : 80 points
       Date   : 2021-01-20 16:30 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.vice.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.vice.com)
        
       | rubyist5eva wrote:
       | People keep saying killing net neutrality was bad...but has there
       | been actually been anything tangible that came out of killing it?
        
         | aaomidi wrote:
         | Most of HN wouldn't notice. https://www.naruc.org/nrri/nrri-
         | activities/net-neutrality-tr...
        
         | jjoonathan wrote:
         | The long term plan is to raise rates on unfettered bandwidth
         | and zero-rate first party streaming. Isn't that already
         | happening in mobile?
         | 
         | In any case, it's not a business plan they can enact tomorrow,
         | they have to build out the services first and they would be
         | wise to boil the frog in order to avoid legislative attention.
        
         | postalrat wrote:
         | I'm 99% certain centurylink is limiting bandwidth to
         | youtube/twitch/netflix/etc in my area.
        
           | fingerlocks wrote:
           | There are QoS settings for streaming media on your CL
           | provided router. If you changed routers or modified these
           | settings you may be unintentionally de-prioritizing these
           | services.
        
         | wilde wrote:
         | All of the ISPs merged with media companies, instituted data
         | caps, and then exempted their in house media from the data
         | caps.
         | 
         | So yeah, fairly substantial.
         | 
         | https://www.theverge.com/net-neutrality
        
           | parineum wrote:
           | > All of the ISPs merged with media companies, instituted
           | data caps, and then exempted their in house media from the
           | data caps.
           | 
           | All of them? From your link, looks like it's ATT who did
           | that.
           | 
           | Cox, my ISP, instituted a data cap before the repeal.
           | Furthermore, data caps have zero to do with net neutrality.
           | Preferential billing and routing based on source or
           | destination is certainly more possible with a data cap but
           | data caps are net neutral by themselves. Data caps are cancer
           | but they aren't going anywhere unless there's competition.
           | Competition may also make net neutrality, as a political
           | issue, obsolete.
           | 
           | Net neutrality seems like a red herring to keep the telecom
           | regulatory capture off the front page.
        
             | kevincox wrote:
             | The data cap isn't the issue. The issue is excluding some
             | services (especially their own). This is basically a
             | monopolization move.
        
           | solarkraft wrote:
           | Zero-rating is _not_ against european net neutrality
           | regulations, by the way, but to be fair data caps are
           | (mostly) only a thing for mobile connections here.
        
           | brutal_chaos_ wrote:
           | Yep, Comcast instituted a cap in my area. $10/1GB over, if I
           | remember the "agreement I didn't sign" correctly.
           | 
           | Edit to add: I've blown the cap in a 2 week period. It is
           | ridiculous
        
         | zaroth wrote:
         | Well Netflix has to have been running at multiples of their
         | regular bandwidth the last year, and at least anecdotally my
         | experience has been flawless, and I haven't read about any
         | widespread issues with Netflix streaming.
         | 
         | It certainly seems the free market was able to deal with it.
         | 
         | One thing I'm really happy with is how the FCC ran the $9.2
         | billion auction for the RDOF (Rural Digital Opportunity Fund)
         | subsidies. Although I don't have hard numbers, my impression is
         | that the USF (Universal Service Fund) is a typical government
         | boondoggle, and the RDOF auction format was a pretty innovative
         | way to distribute the funds.
         | 
         | For a minute there it looked like they would try to exclude
         | SpaceX from bidding in the high bandwidth / low latency tier,
         | but ultimately they went with taking a chance on their unproven
         | tech and they were able to win $885 million in subsidies.
        
           | aaomidi wrote:
           | From your profile it seems like you live in MA right?
           | 
           | https://www.ncsl.org/research/telecommunications-and-
           | informa...
           | 
           | Your state has net neutrality.
           | 
           | https://www.naruc.org/nrri/nrri-activities/net-neutrality-
           | tr...
        
           | ASalazarMX wrote:
           | Netflix has a wide distribution infrastructure, both in
           | physical data centers and in cloud providers. Fast.com will
           | usually give you sustained fast speeds even if your overall
           | internet access is spotty. IIRC, some people were able to
           | watch Netflix even when there were global internet outages.
           | Their team is amazing.
        
             | ulucs wrote:
             | Chaos engineering really pays off
        
           | ncmncm wrote:
           | There is no free market in communication. "Was able to deal
           | with it" is a curious turn of phrase: Yes, there are still
           | companies. But has Americans' access to communication kept
           | pace with the technology and with the rest of the world?
           | _Very, very far_ from it. Americans, collectively, pay far
           | more, for far fewer bits, than others in the world,
           | particularly once you get just a few miles away from a city
           | center.
           | 
           | It is telling how much higher prices are in places where
           | competition has been curtailed by the FCC's failures, and how
           | much higher even prices where two services operate are, than
           | in other countries. The number of states where towns have
           | been forbidden to operate a municipal network also reveals
           | our poor condition.
           | 
           | America is a third-world country in communication, just as it
           | is in infant mortality. It is not accidental. There are
           | reasons that a cable service is the most hated company in the
           | US, more even than Cargill, Archer Daniels Midland, or Koch
           | Industries, which might deserve it more.
        
         | AndrewUnmuted wrote:
         | Those who were against killing net neutrality - on the grounds
         | that it would grant corporations the power to censor our online
         | experience - are now in favor of other corporations censoring
         | our online experiences. So, that's a pretty terrible outcome
         | that came from killing it - as bewildering and hard to explain
         | as it may be.
        
         | ASalazarMX wrote:
         | Here in Mexico, the biggest cellular company, Telcel, offers
         | packages with "Unlimited Social Networks". Unlimited, in their
         | language, means Facebook, WhatsApp and Twitter don't count
         | towards your data limit.
         | 
         | This seemed like a good thing, but with the announce of
         | WhatsApp sharing data with Facebook, many people have changed
         | to Telegram or Signal. Some of them will return to WhatsApp
         | because switching actually costs them money.
         | 
         | Like USA, Mexico was unable to stop legislation against net
         | neutrality. The erosion it's just starting.
        
       | mmglr wrote:
       | > His official FCC Twitter account, where he antagonized people
       | who criticized him, has been deleted.
       | 
       | Are gov't officials allowed to delete their official use Twitter
       | (and any social media) accounts just like that? I would think
       | posts should be archived or put in read only mode for posterity?
        
         | ectqmbe wrote:
         | Thought the same thing.
        
       | lorax_108 wrote:
       | ajit pai is gone and so is that fat orange liar trump!!! good day
       | here in america!!!
        
         | ectqmbe wrote:
         | Yep. The news was almost boring. How great is that?
        
       | illuminated wrote:
       | I'm not the author of the list below, but it's a nice TLDR.
       | 
       | Here is a list of harmful nonsense [1] Pai and his FCC did over
       | the last four years:
       | 
       | - Killed net neutrality
       | 
       | - Approved T-Mobile / Sprint merger
       | 
       | - Repeatedly released reports that claimed U.S. broadband is fine
       | 
       | - Defended murder of net neutrality in court
       | 
       | - Flubbed Puerto Rico hurricane disaster response
       | 
       | - Slow-walked and obstructed investigation into telecom company
       | sale of your location data
       | 
       | - Said FTC would protect net neutrality (it didn't, and couldn't)
       | 
       | - Falsely claimed killing net neutrality was good for broadband
       | access (it wasn't)
       | 
       | - Refused to brief Congress about telecom companies' sale of
       | their customers' phone location data
       | 
       | - Helped Comcast and other major telecom companies in their
       | pursuit of monopolistic power
       | 
       | - Oversaw America's falling rank in an annual "Internet Freedom"
       | index
       | 
       | - Allowed Verizon to throttle California firefighters' data while
       | they were fighting unprecedented wildfires
       | 
       | - Invented a DDoS attack that shut down the FCC's net neutrality
       | comment system
       | 
       | - Lied to public about that fake DDoS attack that shut down the
       | agency's net neutrality comment system
       | 
       | - Lied to Congress about that fake DDoS attack
       | 
       | - Didn't detect that dead people were leaving comments on net
       | neutrality comment system
       | 
       | - Refused to change the definition of 'broadband'
       | 
       | - Demanded $200 to release emails about his giant mug
       | 
       | - Allowed scammers to submit fake comments about net neutrality
       | under the names of two sitting senators
       | 
       | - Did that dumbass Harlem Shake thing with a pizzagate conspiracy
       | theorist
       | 
       | - Became a rubber stamp for Sinclair Media and
       | 
       | - Tried to kill a broadband assistance program that subsidized
       | internet connections for the economically unstable and poor
       | 
       | - Got a literal gun from the NRA for his "courage" in killing net
       | neutrality
       | 
       | - Was investigated by his own agency for alleged corruption as he
       | pushed to dismantle media consolidation rules
       | 
       | - Published report claiming broadband market was magically fixed
       | by repealing net neutrality
       | 
       | - Ignored 22 million comments supporting net neutrality
       | 
       | - Tried to reclassify cell phone data service as "broadband
       | internet"
       | 
       | - Allowed phone call rates for incarcerated people to skyrocket
       | 
       | [1]: https://www.vice.com/en/topic/ajit-pai
        
         | BitwiseFool wrote:
         | If a silver-lining is possbile from all this, way more people
         | know about Net-Neutrality and now think it's important.
        
           | parineum wrote:
           | Way more people have heard the phrase "net neutrality", think
           | it's important and still have no idea what it is.
           | 
           | I'm not sure that's progress.
        
             | sli wrote:
             | I'm sure we all remember the "Obamacare for the internet"
             | comment.
        
         | godelmachine wrote:
         | Do we stand a change to reverse the damages he has inflicted?
        
           | dangjc wrote:
           | There's a good chance to get decent commissioners approved by
           | a Democratic Senate. They can start a process to make new
           | rules. Federal agencies have a rule making process which
           | requires evidence and findings, especially to change prior
           | rules. Hopefully there will be mounting evidence that many of
           | these changes were harmful.
        
         | DamnYuppie wrote:
         | I haven't been following the aftermath of the net neutrality
         | decision. Are there any data points that point to the impact of
         | it being worse for most consumers, either in access or cost?
        
           | aaomidi wrote:
           | https://www.naruc.org/nrri/nrri-activities/net-neutrality-
           | tr...
           | 
           | Your average HN user is probably from a state that still has
           | NN.
        
           | ViViDboarder wrote:
           | Net Neutrality never really became status quo. It wasn't in
           | place for long enough to see any significant challenges. It's
           | removal was a return to status quo, so there would be nothing
           | to measure.
           | 
           | As a consumer, one thing that's been visible to me, without
           | Net Neutrality, is connectivity companies (AT&T, Verizon,
           | Comcast, etc) buying media companies (HBO, Hulu, etc) and
           | then implementing bandwidth caps and then zero rating their
           | traffic to get edges over their competitors who don't control
           | the networks.
           | 
           | There is some history of it, including links to research, on
           | Wikipedia: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_neutrality
        
         | tzs wrote:
         | > Approved T-Mobile / Sprint merger
         | 
         | That was a good thing. Sprint was toast either way. We were
         | going to go from 4 to 3 major carriers.
         | 
         | The only real question was whether we should have the remains
         | of Sprint be used to strengthen T-Mobile, which was the weakest
         | of the remaining major carriers, or let Verizon and/or AT&T get
         | Sprint's goodies.
        
           | causalmodels wrote:
           | I'm interested to see what Dish Network's (I think this is
           | the right company) next move is. They are sitting on a ton of
           | spectrum and now have a legal level to use their competitors'
           | infrastructure to slingshot themselves into being
           | competitive.
        
       | say_it_as_it_is wrote:
       | I learned from Ajit Pai that a public comment period requires
       | identity verification
        
       | java-man wrote:
       | used my name to kill net neutrality.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2021-01-20 23:03 UTC)