[HN Gopher] BladeRF-wiphy: Open-source, software defined radio m...
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       BladeRF-wiphy: Open-source, software defined radio modem
        
       Author : nuand
       Score  : 111 points
       Date   : 2021-01-17 19:50 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nuand.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nuand.com)
        
       | stagger87 wrote:
       | Impressive project. Writing all the VHDL including the FFT and
       | Viterbi decoder... I'm genuinely curious where the ROI on a
       | project like comes from? Selling hardware and training materials?
       | I'm assuming there must have been significant interest from
       | customers, or maybe this is an ambitious employees side project?
       | 
       | Can't wait to see a demo or some pictures of it running.
       | 
       | Would love to see more details about the DSSS demod using the
       | 20MHz rate, specifically regarding the correlation. Any
       | references on this?
       | 
       | (I'm a happy owner of the x115, been looking at the 2.0 for
       | awhile now)
        
         | ChuckMcM wrote:
         | Oddly enough, some folks like doing this because of the
         | dopamine hit of _really_ understanding how something works.
         | FWIW I 'm that kind of person :-). But I certainly understand
         | it isn't for everyone.
         | 
         | The platform I've been using to explore stuff like this is an
         | Ultra96 board with a LimeSDR as the receiver. The Ultra96 has
         | the Zynq Ultrascale FPGA on it. Given that USB3 latency is < 10
         | uSec I am guessing (hoping?) I can implement it in the
         | Ultrascale fabric which is fed IQ data from the USB 3.1 port.
        
         | csboyer wrote:
         | For DSSS demod, my guess is a 20 tap match filter designed from
         | a resampled RRC filtered barker sequence. Haven't looked at the
         | VHDL, but that's how I'd do it.
        
       | samstave wrote:
       | How is it that an SDR is being praised for a $1K price-point, but
       | I can buy an FM/AM radio for single-digit $ - yet I pay $1,000
       | for a cell phone today and it doesnt have a native FM/AM radio on
       | it?
       | 
       | People keep saying "just use data" - which is what I think to be
       | a fn bullshit response. give me a device that has actual FM/AM
       | capabilities natively.
       | 
       | Seriously - the most high-tech wireless device in my pocket MUST
       | include the * _least*_ complex wifi capabilities which is over
       | 100 years old by * _DEFAULT*_
       | 
       | Assume you are out if signal range - there are FEW places out of
       | FM/AM range...
        
       | wmf wrote:
       | Weirdly they keep saying 802.11 but apparently it's 802.11a/g.
        
       | axegon_ wrote:
       | Veeery impressive! Side note: By pure coincidence I spent 5-6
       | hours this weekend playing around with an sdr dongle and a
       | raspberry pi (specifically sending images over fm). And I have to
       | say, the ecosystem around sdr's is annoyingly poor on
       | linux(unsure about other os-es but it does seem windows has it
       | better).
        
         | ronsor wrote:
         | I feel like it's easier to toy around on Windows, but if you
         | want to do anything (and I mean anything) serious, you'll need
         | Linux. That's been my experience anyway.
        
       | nimbius wrote:
       | congratulations to the team for the hard work and dedication to
       | taking one step closer to a truly open source ap.
       | 
       | but BladeRF is pushing...a thousand dollars...too rich for most
       | :(
        
         | the_only_law wrote:
         | My very limited knowledge of SDR's from when I was researching
         | a project is that for a lot of use cases, the cheap ones just
         | don't have the bandwidth or frequency range. I ended up getting
         | a limesdr which was enough to serve my needs, but it was still
         | around $400 for the usb version.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | https://www.nuand.com/product/bladerf-xa4/ $480 for the
         | smallest.
         | 
         | And while too rich for most is one way to look at it, another
         | is that $1K would not even buy you a proper monitor all that
         | long ago, and that this is a very low volume production. I
         | think the price point is actually quite impressive, I expected
         | it to cost substantially more, especially given the BOM, there
         | are some pretty impressive bits on there, and those connectors
         | and PCB are also not exactly free.
        
           | invokestatic wrote:
           | I do not think wiphy runs on the xA4 because the FPGA is not
           | powerful enough. So if you want to run this project, you'll
           | need to shell out at least $720 for the xA9. I probably will.
        
       | ChuckMcM wrote:
       | Nice. There goes another 3 weeks of my life :-).
        
       | chrissnell wrote:
       | I remember the hate that closed-source Winmodem got back in the
       | 90s but software-defined modems can be far superior to hardware.
       | Case in point: direwolf. I think it decodes APRS better than any
       | hardware solution.
       | 
       | https://github.com/wb2osz/direwolf
        
         | vvanders wrote:
         | If you like direwolf you might want to take a peek at the M17
         | project[1]. They're looking to do the same thing with what's
         | happened with proprietary radio protocols and looks really
         | promising:
         | 
         | > M17 is a new digital radio protocol in development as an
         | alternative to those currently available, with freedom in mind.
         | Freedom in the code, protocol, voice codecs, and hardware. The
         | goal is to provide a better option for digital radios in the
         | future.
         | 
         | [1] https://m17project.org/
        
       | dang wrote:
       | If curious see also
       | 
       | 2018 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=18581271
        
       | Reventlov wrote:
       | Related projects:
       | 
       | - https://github.com/bastibl/gr-ieee802-11 (gnuradio transceiver
       | by the amazing Bastian Bloessl)
       | 
       | - https://github.com/open-sdr/openwifi (efforts to make a low-
       | cost SDR Wi-Fi transceiver)
       | 
       | From my point of view, cool projects, all the hardware I have
       | access to is closed source and sometimes I really wish I could
       | just change some low level parameters in my Wi-Fi cards.
        
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       (page generated 2021-01-17 23:00 UTC)