[HN Gopher] The State of FOSS in India
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       The State of FOSS in India
        
       Author : Garbage
       Score  : 105 points
       Date   : 2021-01-12 14:06 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (state-of-foss.in)
 (TXT) w3m dump (state-of-foss.in)
        
       | azifali wrote:
       | We're building a KubeArmor - a container-aware runtime security
       | enforcement system n using LSMs - between India, Korea and the US
       | 
       | https://github.com/accuknox/kubearmor
        
       | eznzt wrote:
       | The design of the website makes it very confusing to read and
       | understand.
        
       | john2010 wrote:
       | The sad state is that even the most employees of Tech companies
       | from India - >SWITCH (all different companies acronyms) just are
       | not aware of OSS. Even now from UK, when I spoke to my sister (an
       | amazing java programmer in TCS - graduated out of a top uni in
       | Bangalore) about Signal(app) she was surprised, remarking what is
       | the problem with WhatsApp? who cares about OSS? Like the gaming
       | T-shirts in DO hacktoberfest
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24658052
       | 
       | they are constantly looking to see if I can make a buck.
       | Contributing free is something that will need generosity - only
       | after they get rid of some amount of poverty and improve their
       | economic levels.
       | 
       | There was some hope when XDA and Android ROM tended to explode in
       | India, but it is a bit lost. Most ROM-groups locked up asking for
       | PayTM money (equiv. of paypal) for even seeing your github repo.
       | (Think it was a bad thing github gave free private repos - after
       | MS acquisition).
       | 
       | (PS: I am from India)
        
       | smlckz wrote:
       | >> Inception of FOSS [1886-1978]
       | 
       | What happened in 1886?
        
         | ignoramous wrote:
         | You can in fact click on those boxes. When I did, it pointed to
         | the 1886 Berne Convention as the first _FOSS_ movement (?):
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berne_Convention
        
           | 2Gkashmiri wrote:
           | What does this help to Foss in India?
        
           | chmod775 wrote:
           | The Berne Convention is about as opposed to a FOSS movement
           | as you could get. The Berne Convention is what _necessitated_
           | one in the first place.
        
             | ignoramous wrote:
             | Isn't the Berne Convention about _copyright_? FOSS isn 't
             | necessarily at odds with it?
             | 
             | The 1886 Berne Convention did introduce the concept of
             | _public domain_ and _fair use_ , however; and that, in
             | spirit, counts towards inspiring FOSS, I guess?
        
               | chmod775 wrote:
               | > The 1886 Berne Convention did introduce the concept of
               | public domain and fair use
               | 
               | It did not. I have no clue what gave you this idea.
               | 
               | It's like saying that slavery introduced the concept of
               | free men.
               | 
               | The Berne Convention did not consider concepts such as
               | 'fair use' at all, in fact some argue 'fair use'
               | _violates_ the Berne Convention.
               | 
               | Further, public domain is a term for works whose
               | protections under the Berne Convention _expired_.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | 8ytecoder wrote:
         | Click on the link.
        
       | jbgreer wrote:
       | Pleased to see the report reference my late acquaintance, Atul
       | Chitnis, and his work in fostering Free Software in India. I
       | connected with Atul during a business trip to Bangalore in the
       | mid-90s. He ended up arranging a dinner at a nearby pub with a
       | contingent of the a Linux User Group. We ended up shutting the
       | place down, talking late into the night. Periodically I reached
       | out to catch up with him and share his enthusiasm.
        
         | shankysingh wrote:
         | I started my career with Geodesic, handheld division, which
         | @atul was overlooking as VP , IIRC .
         | 
         | Was really a great experience interacting with him and other
         | stalwarts of FOSS at thats time. I owe my first job to him and
         | Pradeepto :)
        
       | ignoramous wrote:
       | Hasura [0], Postman [1], and ERPNext [2] are leading the FOSS
       | charge from India. In ERPNext's case, they remained bootstrapped
       | for 10 years (seed investment from rainmatter.in in Nov 2020)
       | despite having to compete with SAP.
       | 
       | See also: https://github.com/collections/made-in-india
       | 
       | [0] https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine
       | 
       | [1] https://github.com/postmanlabs/newman
       | 
       | [2] https://github.com/frappe/erpnext
        
         | systemvoltage wrote:
         | I didn't have a good experience with ERPNext. It is neutered
         | and using it is painful to use unless you pay for professional
         | help. They bundle everything in a virtual machine file (!!) and
         | not standard Docker containers. The whole thing is horribly put
         | together. I spent half a day trying to get it up and running
         | and it was a nightmare.
         | 
         | ERPs and MRPs are in a weird uncanny valley. 99% of the
         | audience that need to use it are not programmers. Open sourcing
         | is nice but largely only helpful to people that are going to
         | forkit and improve it, not end users. Also, ERP is the brains
         | of your business. If it goes down and has problems, your
         | business comes to a halt. It needs to be rock solid and most
         | businesses don't want to deal with this type of thing - happy
         | to pay $300/month for small business ERP from Oracle, SAP,
         | Microsoft or other platforms. I am complaining but its better
         | than nothing, the fact that theyve put their code out for free
         | is commendable.
        
           | rushabh wrote:
           | There are standard docker images available [0]. Not sure why
           | you would you virtual images when there is an easy install
           | script and a docker.
           | 
           | While I agree it's a complex beast (it's an ERP system),
           | there is a large community [1] and active forum.
           | 
           | Also if you are happy paying $300/month for a proprietary
           | product, why would you expect the same for $0 from an open
           | source product?
           | 
           | [0] https://github.com/frappe/frappe_docker
           | 
           | [1] https://discuss.erpnext.com
        
           | 0df8dkdf wrote:
           | * They bundle everything in a virtual machine file (!!) and
           | not standard Docker containers*
           | 
           | Glad someone is mentioning this. Did not have a good
           | experience with ERPNext. Why is it written on an obscure
           | framework: Frappe, named after the programmer. If I'm using
           | Python web framework, flask or Django.
        
             | rushabh wrote:
             | Author here. This is wrong information. Not sure where you
             | are getting this from.
             | 
             | Also as I mentioned above, docker installs are actively
             | supported.
             | 
             | https://github.com/frappe/frappe_docker
        
         | iamgopal wrote:
         | ERPNext is just using FOSS as a reason for being mediocre. They
         | tick all the feature list that proper ERP may required, none
         | are tested, lots of bugs, most are solved to introduce more
         | bugs. Usability achieved once you know the bugs and start to
         | live with it.
        
           | rushabh wrote:
           | Open source does not come with any warranty. You are welcome
           | to spend your time and fix what you feel is broken, or pay
           | someone for it.
           | 
           | ERPNext has a large and active community with thousands of
           | active installs, and bugs are constantly being fixed and
           | enhancements being pushed.
           | 
           | Unfortunately an ERP system needs time and effort to
           | configure correctly, and what you consider bugs, might just
           | be things that you need your accountant to tell you about.
        
         | pdevr wrote:
         | A huge vote for Postman. Used it a few years back. Was an
         | awesome tool. Hope it still is.
        
         | cambalache wrote:
         | Thanks for letting me know about EPRnext (I suppose they are
         | well known, but hey my bandwidth is pretty limited). I really
         | like the idea (although I dont like the DB choice or the
         | framework), I will still poke around
        
         | pkd wrote:
         | Also Julia I think?
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | tumblewit wrote:
       | I appreciate that Android is widely adopted in India, a free and
       | open source operating system but the amount of data being
       | collected is simply too much thanks to oems installing their own
       | software on top of it. That and the fact that due to data being
       | very cheap most users will install all kinds of software that
       | again collects data. Privacy laws in India are non-existent. FOSS
       | doesn't solve that unless FOSS from private companies is also
       | audited and the data being collected is clearly explained to the
       | consumers and they are made aware of it.
        
         | ignoramous wrote:
         | > _Privacy laws in India are non-existent. FOSS doesn 't solve
         | that unless FOSS from private companies is also audited and the
         | data being collected is clearly explained to the consumers and
         | they are made aware of it._
         | 
         | Participate / Contribute: https://internetfreedom.in/
        
         | RcouF1uZ4gsC wrote:
         | > I appreciate that Android is widely adopted in India, a free
         | and open source operating system but the amount of data being
         | collected is simply too much thanks to oems installing their
         | own software on top of it.
         | 
         | This is because most people in India are buying androids
         | because they are inexpensive, not because they are open source.
         | 
         | Most of the people in India I have talked too, actually aspire
         | for an Apple iPhone but can't get one because it is too
         | expensive.
        
         | Ayesh wrote:
         | Because it is cheaper, and Xiaomi, Oppo, and a few other
         | manufacturers dominate the market there. Xiaomi in particular
         | has a massive market, to a point that they release some India-
         | specofoc models too.
         | 
         | I also read that in India, iPhones have a bigger markup to a
         | point that it is cheaper to fly to Dubai, buy an iPhone, and
         | fly back. I don't think Xiaomi market had any noticeable impact
         | even with India and China at their throats.
        
       | smlckz wrote:
       | > ''Think of free as in free speech, not as in free beer''
       | 
       | < _' 'Muft nehi, Mukt''_
        
         | 2Gkashmiri wrote:
         | Firangi nahi samje ge. Shudh agrezi ka upiyog karein
        
           | saagarjha wrote:
           | That's why there's an English version that provides the
           | spirit of the quote?
        
             | 2Gkashmiri wrote:
             | and there comes the downvotes. don't people understand
             | implicit /s
        
         | isatty wrote:
         | Translation?
        
           | bilal4hmed wrote:
           | not free, freedom
        
           | yati wrote:
           | muph't (muft) means free of cost, mukt (mukt) is free as in
           | freedom.
           | 
           | muph't nhiiN /  mukt (muft nehi, mukt) reads like "not free
           | (of charge), but free as in freedom."
        
           | smlckz wrote:
           | _muft_ = gratis,  ''free as in beer'', _mukt_ = open,  ''free
           | as in freedom''
        
         | suramya_tomar wrote:
         | Translation: Not free (has a cost), free (as in not bound/free
         | speech)
        
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       (page generated 2021-01-12 23:01 UTC)