[HN Gopher] Decoding the Peloton
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Decoding the Peloton
        
       Author : _ihaque
       Score  : 147 points
       Date   : 2021-01-06 15:23 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (ihaque.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (ihaque.org)
        
       | pkulak wrote:
       | Wonderful! I've got one of these things and love it, but hate the
       | classes and never do anything but Just Ride while I watch the
       | news. Seems silly to be paying $40 a month, so at some point I
       | want to find a way to get my stats without a connection to a
       | Peloton server.
        
         | kcmastrpc wrote:
         | https://github.com/ptx2/gymnasticon/pull/12
         | 
         | I've already done this.
        
           | pkulak wrote:
           | Starred. Thank you!
        
         | stefan_ wrote:
         | You'll be disappointed because despite the outrageous price for
         | that hunk of metal, they've totally skimped on the power
         | accuracy part of it.
        
           | kcmastrpc wrote:
           | The new version of the bike is much more accurate according
           | to reviews. However, the signal is now transmitted over
           | USB-C, and probably not nearly as hackable.
        
         | heroprotagonist wrote:
         | Yes, and the way they try to shame you every time you turn on
         | the bike without a subscription is infuriating. It discourages
         | use, which is not what you want from your exercise equipment.
         | 
         | I never used their classes. Nothing I used had a technical need
         | for a subscription.
         | 
         | But they still want me to pay $40/month to show me a web app
         | with stats my bike sends it to tell me which days I've used it
         | and how I'm doing on my streaks and distance and duration. This
         | information can all be stored locally (and is, presumably, both
         | before and after you send it to them but only with a
         | subscription).
         | 
         | I really hope that decoding the Peloton hardware leads to
         | freeing my exercise bike from it's corporate overlords.
        
         | karosass1 wrote:
         | This is probably too late if you have already invested into
         | getting peloton bike, but at that price and considering you
         | don't use classes, I'd rather get decent entry-level road bike
         | and a turbo trainer. So I could train on Zwift, which is 20$
         | and imo is more fun freeriding experience. And then for data,
         | connect Zwift with Strava so all of it would get uploaded there
         | for tracking the progress.
         | 
         | Sorry, this kind of turned into rant/preaching, I'm just biased
         | against Peloton
        
           | cerebellum42 wrote:
           | Agreed, the prices are crazy.
           | 
           | Quick comparison: Peloton bike EUR 2145 + EUR 39/month - gets
           | you courses and indoor riding
           | 
           | or: Canyon Endurace AL Disc 6.0 as an example of a very solid
           | entry level road bike - EUR 1299
           | 
           | Kickr Core direct drive turbo trainer (good turbo trainer,
           | there are cheaper ones if you go without direct drive) - EUR
           | 799
           | 
           | Combined EUR 2098 + EUR 15/month for a Zwift membership or
           | something comparable. Gets you excellent indoor training AND
           | now you have a bike you can use when the weather gets better!
           | Spend the rest of the up front money on a big fan for indoor
           | training or clothing for outdoor riding.
        
             | rkangel wrote:
             | I really struggle to justify EUR 1300 as 'entry level'. It
             | might be entry level for being competitive, but if you just
             | want exercise on something decent you can get road bikes
             | for half of that. I have bought (good) cars for less than
             | EUR 1300.
        
               | FpUser wrote:
               | Very practical solution would be to take the old beater
               | bike and mount it on direct drive or wheel based trainer
               | permanently. Old used bike can be had for close to
               | nothing
        
               | hervature wrote:
               | I think that it is more effective to think relative to
               | absolute luxury. The bikes they ride in the Tour de
               | France are $10,000 and so a $1,000 bike is an order of
               | magnitude. Same for cars, and entry level car is like
               | $20,000. An order of magnitude away from Ferraris and
               | Lamborghinis. The $100 bike that most people think are
               | entry level just simply are not worthy of being called
               | exercise/riding material. You will spend more time doing
               | maintenance (fixing the chain and derailleurs) than
               | actually riding the bike. For those that aren't in the
               | biking world, the components (not the frame) is where
               | most of the money goes. These cheap bikes are only worth
               | it if you never change gears which is ok for the majority
               | of people but then you may as well just get a fixed gear
               | bike.
        
             | breakfastduck wrote:
             | 1299 is not an entry level price for a bike, goodness me.
             | 
             | Unbelievable that the peloton costs that much, what
             | benefits do they actually offer over any alternative?
        
       | cols wrote:
       | Avid mountain biker here. I like to ride outside 4-5 days a week
       | in good weather when I can. I only own a mountain bike and had
       | been looking all summer for a way to get hard core cardio during
       | the winter months. Also, as a resident of the PNW, this year we
       | experienced horrific fires, oppressive smoke, and awful air
       | quality for a significant chunk of September. This meant no
       | cycling.
       | 
       | Mountain bikes generally don't work too well with trainers so I
       | started looking at spin bikes. I researched the Peloton and
       | honestly, it's kind of a rip off. Huge upfront cost, limited
       | classes for West Coasters (when I looked, anyway), and that pesky
       | monthly fee. You are paying for brand exclusivity, IMO.
       | 
       | I ended up getting a Schwinn IC4 for < $1,000 and no monthly fee.
       | I hook it up to Zwift and an iPad or my TV for structured riding.
       | Overall, I'm very happy with my decision. I would still have
       | preferred the Peloton's integrated screen but at literally twice
       | the price of the IC4 (plus ongoing fees for classes if you choose
       | to utilize them), I just couldn't justify it.
        
         | darkwizard42 wrote:
         | Pretty similar to what I did given the weather issues (right
         | down to the Schiwnn IC4 purchase). However, I'm more of a road
         | biker and so definitely haven't felt great about the lack of
         | dynamic resistance but better than not biking at all.
         | 
         | We even had the Peloton subscription for a little while but
         | opted for other classes in the end.
        
         | rconti wrote:
         | Granted, Peloton Digital classes are more expensive than Zwift,
         | but if you're ever interested, there's a whole culture of folks
         | who use Peloton content on other bikes. Search for "Peloton app
         | riders".
         | 
         | It looks like the IC4 supports power, so I highly recommend
         | doing power training on Zwift, particularly for mountain
         | biking. (I'm an ex-PNWer :) )
        
       | _ihaque wrote:
       | Author here. This work actually dates back from August-October of
       | last year for the most part, but I didn't get to finish writing
       | it up till the holidays. Happy to take questions here or on
       | Twitter (see my profile).
       | 
       | If anyone is interested in building their own PeloMon, a full BOM
       | is present at the bottom of the third post in the series
       | (https://ihaque.org/posts/2020/12/28/pelomon-part-iii-
       | hardwar...), and the GitHub repo
       | (https://github.com/ihaque/pelomon) has both Fritzing board
       | layout files and the source code for the device.
        
       | hombre_fatal wrote:
       | I was floored when I realized the Peloton has no games and it's
       | closed to third-party developers. It seems to just have group
       | classes which couldn't be less interesting to me.
       | 
       | I'd ask "what were they thinking?" but it apparently sells like
       | hotcakes, so it's me who's out of touch.
        
         | umeshunni wrote:
         | Peloton has a web browser and there have been hacks to make
         | games run on the browser.
         | 
         | e.g. https://medium.com/@cezarbabin/hacking-the-peloton-bike-
         | to-p...
         | 
         | or even running Stadia on the peloton
         | 
         | https://www.reddit.com/r/Stadia/comments/gj4aut/wireless_sup...
        
         | nwsm wrote:
         | Their demographic is people who do "Spin" (SoulCycle,
         | Orangetheory are good examples), which are (usually) intense
         | group sessions led by an instructor.
         | 
         | So they are mostly emulating that experience.
        
         | matsemann wrote:
         | Yes, there are so much incredible bike-software out there.
         | TrainerRoad is fantastic (and check out their podcast!), Zwift
         | is fun (races, group rides), also Sufferfest, Rouvy and others.
         | However, since the resistance of the bike isn't readable or
         | controllable by other software, the Peloton is just for all
         | other usage than the Peloton app just a dumb spinning bike.
         | Instead I'm using a Kickr Core and my normal bike, no lock in
         | there, and much cheaper.
         | 
         | Someone has also now made a physical device to adjust the
         | resistance, so it can be used with other software [0]. I think
         | Peloton really should use ANT+ and open up, would make the
         | bikes usable for many more people. Of course, maybe it's the
         | subscription Peloton wants to make money on, not the bikes?
         | 
         | [0]: https://www.dcrainmaker.com/2020/12/shift-smart-trainer-
         | firs...
        
         | somedude895 wrote:
         | Seriously, if they created an ecosystem and allowed 3rd party
         | apps on there, that could sprout some really cool stuff like
         | games that might even convince me to get one of those bikes.
         | But yeah, it'd be a challenge to make that as profitable as
         | their current business model.
        
           | usrusr wrote:
           | Just get an indoor bike with ANT+ FEC if you want to avoid
           | the real bike + trainer form factor, plenty of those
           | available (e.g. the Wahoo Kickr Bike).
           | 
           | Peloton isn't a hardware company, it's a company that sells
           | streamed sessions with hot spin instructors. The hardware is
           | merely tool for them and creating an ecosystem of competitors
           | on top of the hardware is a definitive non-goal for them. But
           | hardware companies do exist.
        
         | onion2k wrote:
         | Adding games would get "people who want serious exercise
         | equipment that they can play games on" to come to the product,
         | but it might also put off "people who want serious exercise
         | equipment to focus on exercise". In other words, adding games
         | could actually make their market _smaller_. This is similar to
         | Nintendo 's rigourous curation of their platforms - allowing
         | the latest Call of Duty game on the Switch might add a few
         | million in sales, but only at the cost of losing tens of
         | millions of people who like the fact the Switch doesn't have
         | that sort of game. Their market is bigger if they say no to
         | things the market doesn't want to be associated with.
         | 
         | This is a pretty classic problem in product management - you
         | have to avoid adding features what could drive your largest
         | market away from the product.
        
           | thebean11 wrote:
           | Nintendo absolutely would allow it. There are many CoD games
           | on Nintendo consoles.
        
             | InitialLastName wrote:
             | This. Playing CoD on the Wii (with the rifle Wiimote
             | holder, circa 2008) was astonishing. It really felt like
             | the next step from the arcade shooters and Duck Hunt in
             | terms of the fun/immersion balance, in a way that had been
             | missing from a generation of games.
        
           | matsemann wrote:
           | > "people who want serious exercise equipment to focus on
           | exercise"
           | 
           | I don't think that's Peloton's moat at all. For that there
           | are much better alternatives. This is for casual gym goers.
        
         | gfxgirl wrote:
         | almost entirely unrelated but I would love some way to play
         | Synth Riders with AR goggles instead of VR. On expert/master
         | levels a good song is a serious aerobic workout but I can't do
         | more than 1-2 songs at a time because sweating in VR sucks.
         | Heck, probably just standing in front of a polarized 3D display
         | with polarized 3D glasses and VR motion controllers would work.
         | I find it extremely fun and would be happy to do it as a
         | workout.
        
         | ramphastidae wrote:
         | Peloton is a fad and will be dropped for the next exercise fad
         | in 2-5 years, just like SoulCycle was. For now, they are
         | feasting.
        
           | Hates_ wrote:
           | Genuinely curious as to what would have to be different for
           | it _not_ to be considered a fad? Seeing as they have been
           | going for 8 years and, and, after having a quick look, have
           | been doubling revenue for a number of years previous to
           | Covid19.
        
           | rconti wrote:
           | Will it be around in 20 years? Probably not. Does that make
           | it a fad? I don't know. I've had one for 4 years and I'll
           | certainly be riding it for another 4. That's good enough for
           | me. I tend to be allergic to fads and trends, but as long as
           | one is happy with what they get for the price paid, what's
           | the problem?
        
           | kevstev wrote:
           | I said that exact same thing, and passed on an offer from
           | them- 4 years ago. I am not exactly kicking myself- at the
           | time I was not an exercise bike enthusiast, and my few trips
           | to Soul Cycle with my wife really turned me off- and
           | regardless, I ended up landing a more lucrative role, even
           | factoring in what stock grants would have been worth. About a
           | year and a half ago, the wife bought a Peloton, and I rolled
           | my eyes about our new expensive coat hanger, and I am
           | currently on a 42 week streak.
           | 
           | I don't think you can pass this off as a fad- Soul Cycle
           | first hit the scene around 2009, its still around- and they
           | have just released a bike and service as well. Other look
           | alikes have come on the market as well- Tonal and Mirror
           | being the biggest. This is looking less like a fad and more
           | like they were the leading edge of a smart exercise equipment
           | industry.
           | 
           | Sure the specific piece of equipment that is in vogue might
           | come and go, but I think Peloton is here to stay. This
           | doesn't mean that gyms are going to close in the long run,
           | but workout equipment as a service is a class of product that
           | I feel is with us for the long haul.
        
             | ramphastidae wrote:
             | SoulCycle basically collapsed and is just starting to come
             | back from the brink: https://www.vox.com/the-
             | goods/22195549/soulcycle-decline-reo...
             | 
             | Its success was mostly due to its novelty and exclusivity.
             | After a while, copycats and their push for growth did them
             | in.
             | 
             | Peloton is the same. They are first to market and have
             | cultivated a level of exclusivity, but there is nothing
             | unique about them that other businesses can't copy over
             | time (it's already happening -- most exercise companies now
             | have their own Peloclones).
        
               | kevstev wrote:
               | Interestingly, I have something of an inside view on
               | this- my wife was one of the early enthusiasts, and I
               | guess you could accuse her of being one of the "cliques"
               | discussed- I have been to an instructor's house, a friend
               | of ours is a publicist of sorts for someone prominently
               | mentioned in the article, she will be in the wedding of
               | someone she met at Soul that used to work the front desk
               | (and I guess _not_ coincidentally loves bright red
               | lipstick) and would frequently have her bike moved to the
               | front row.
               | 
               | She used to spend a jaw dropping amount on Soul- it was
               | her favorite activity to take her clients to. Around the
               | time they IPO'ed, she felt a change- the expansion took
               | her favorite instructors out of her favorite studios, and
               | often even out of the area as they helped open up
               | locations in LA, Miami, etc. The new ones never had quite
               | the same magnetism- which is of course subjective- most
               | people have their personal favorites, and while there was
               | some overlap, this could differ substantially from person
               | to person. They used to give gifts to their top riders at
               | the end of the year in the form of free classes, that
               | went away, replaced with "charitable donations" and
               | eventually just dropped altogether. Top instructors tried
               | to branch out on their own, some successful, some not,
               | but the point being is that really it was over expansion
               | and IMHO brand dilution, which I guess you could call
               | exclusivity (though I personally feel its a bit different
               | than just exclusivity) that really sent them into a
               | downward trajectory. She went from taking 4-5 classes a
               | week, to mixing in Cycle Bar and other studios, to
               | finally in October 2019 just deciding to get a Peloton.
               | 
               | All that said, they still had 1.62 million rides in
               | 2019... which while down from ~1.8, that's not exactly a
               | fad or a dead business- I actually thought their drop
               | would be far bigger to be honest. Personally though I
               | feel this was less of an effect of a fad, than the more
               | typical story of the bean counters moving in and pursuing
               | growth and next quarter's numbers at the cost of the
               | quality of the brand.
               | 
               | To be honest that article was quite eye opening- I guess
               | what I thought was a unique experience and fandom by my
               | wife was something that the culture carefully cultivated.
        
           | hedberg10 wrote:
           | You can ridicule fads, but I think it's interesting. I know
           | people will pay a reasonable price for a product they might
           | not even need, but an unreasonable price? How the hell does
           | that happen?
        
             | koolba wrote:
             | When they're trapped in their homes, gyms are closed, and
             | they have disposable income from not being allowed to
             | travel, the range of "reasonable price" expands quite a
             | bit.
        
               | hedberg10 wrote:
               | Good point. But the company was doing quite well before
               | the pandemic, no?
        
               | beaconstudios wrote:
               | it's a spin class you can do from home. Plenty of people
               | already pay high prices for spin classes, and it adds the
               | convenience of being able to participate from home. It
               | makes sense that it would be popular, especially among
               | the middle class demographic spin classes are usually
               | aimed at.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | Fads (at all price classes) are interesting. There are
             | definitely products/activities that become very popular for
             | a time and then just sort of fade out for no discernible
             | reason.
             | 
             | One good example is in-line skating/rollerblading. It was a
             | very popular activity--at least in urban areas--a number of
             | years back and it just sort of petered out. You rarely see
             | someone skating these days.
        
             | rconti wrote:
             | Is it unreasonable? My wife bought the Peloton bike for us
             | 4 years ago. What were they, $2k? I think the first year's
             | subscription was free, and now she pays whatever the
             | monthly fee is. $40, I think, right?
             | 
             | Why's that unreasonable? When I was trying to get back into
             | shape and add some strength training, I started seeing a
             | personal trainer, which I honestly, probably stuck with for
             | too long. Given per-session costs, it was costing me
             | upwards of $500/mo. Of course that includes use of gym
             | facilities and 1:1 training and advice. Probably one of the
             | best things I ever did.
             | 
             | Basic gym memberships have gotta be at least $100/mo. I'm
             | sure there are countless people paying $200/mo and up.
             | Obviously you get access to a lot more equipment, but you
             | have to go there, too.
             | 
             | I just don't see $40/month as a lot. Maybe I'm strange.
             | 
             | Since then, my wife also added a Peloton treadmill to the
             | mix, which is over 4k. It uses the same subscription. As do
             | the Yoga and stretching and bodyweight strength classes..
             | and meditation if you're into that. Both of us, 2 pieces of
             | equipment, unlimited classes, on your phone, appletv,
             | whatever. $40/mo.
             | 
             | On the average evening we've got the treadmill and bike
             | going at the same time and when she finishes with her run
             | she's doing stretching and core stuff in the living room
             | while I do more on the bike. The subscription starts to
             | sound like a pretty good deal. But don't tell them that,
             | because we're locked in thanks to the hardware :)
        
             | cosmodisk wrote:
             | The demographics for these kind of products is very
             | different. It's either those who do have enough money not
             | to care about the cost or the so called aspiring ones: who
             | don't have money but want to fit in or relate to the better
             | off groups. It reminds me when the latest Iphone came out(
             | the most expensive version). Guess who bought it? Our CEO
             | and a member of my team,who was probably on the lowest
             | salary in the company. Peloten is no different to this.
        
               | justjash wrote:
               | This is generally what I notice also. Seems to be less
               | about riding the actual bike and more about telling
               | people you have a Peleton.
        
               | rconti wrote:
               | I've actually found most CEOs I know have beat to crap
               | old smartphones.
               | 
               | I tend to look down on the classist assignment of folks'
               | motivations for buying things. It's almost always
               | projection. How many years did we have to hear about the
               | "status symbol" of a starbucks cup? If only $2 for a cup
               | of black coffee could buy you status, right?
        
             | celtain wrote:
             | If you were already spending >$200/mo on spin classes, the
             | price of a peloton is very reasonable as an alternative.
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | I had one (on a bad recommendation from an SV friend) and sold
         | it, because in addition to being totally closed, the music in
         | the classes is also utterly abysmal.
         | 
         | I dumped it on craigslist and replaced it with a $250 "dumb"
         | spin bike, a $10 tablet mount, and an Apple watch I already
         | had. I don't get cadence data, but I could with a pedal magnet
         | thing if I actually cared.
         | 
         | Their reddit is also heavily astroturfed, which makes me never
         | want to do business with them again.
         | 
         | Kudos to them for figuring out how to make 100%+ margins, I
         | guess. It's just very much not for me.
        
           | dvdbloc wrote:
           | And for even more fun, you can use all the money you saved
           | not buying a Peloton on an enormous television and spin in
           | front of that.
        
           | hombre_fatal wrote:
           | It's easy for me to shake my fist at them, but if I think
           | about it, maybe their subscription business model might be
           | one of the only things that work.
           | 
           | For example, if they opened up their platform, then people
           | could just choose other content sources that are free or pay
           | money into someone else's pocket, like other group classes.
           | 
           | Otherwise Peloton could try the eShop approach where their
           | group classes compete on an eShop where they take 30% of the
           | cut, but that market is tiny and still has to compete with
           | just using your iPad while you pedal.
           | 
           | On the other hand, I'd consider buying one if there was more
           | to do than group classes and maybe I'm not alone. I'm not
           | cocky enough to think I know what the masses want, but it
           | does seem like their lack of ambition about what can be done
           | with the bike could be leaving a lot of money on the table.
        
         | chrisseaton wrote:
         | > I was floored when I realized the Peloton has no games and
         | it's closed to third-party developers. It seems to just have
         | group classes which couldn't be less interesting to me.
         | 
         | I don't understand what you thought the product was? It's an
         | exercise bike. You do exercise classes on it. It's not a games
         | machine. What were they thinking? They were thinking it's an
         | exercise bike.
        
           | 0x1F8B wrote:
           | This is a grouchy reply. The OP obviously isn't trying to get
           | Tekken running on a Peloton.
           | 
           | You can imagine "games" in this sense being competitions
           | played out via the bike, so time trials, race tournaments,
           | etc. Compete with your friends (or others) to get through a
           | race comparable to Tour de France stages -- something like
           | that. Aside from survival, there is no greater motivator for
           | pushing oneself physically than competition. Games facilitate
           | that.
        
             | silicon2401 wrote:
             | > Aside from survival, there is no greater motivator for
             | pushing oneself physically than competition
             | 
             | If you're a competitive person. Not everybody derives
             | motivation from competition.
        
               | RobRivera wrote:
               | but there is a segment of the population that does, and
               | thus a market.
        
             | throwaway2245 wrote:
             | > Aside from survival, there is no greater motivator for
             | pushing oneself physically than competition.
             | 
             | That depends.
             | 
             | If you're trying to develop a habit of regular exercise for
             | your health (intrinsic motivation), competition (extrinsic
             | motivation) is just as likely to be harmful to your goal.
             | 
             | In my personal case, removing the competitive element was
             | extremely helpful for me to start doing regular exercise
             | for its own sake.
        
           | bluntfang wrote:
           | peloton has games built in. you get ranked based on your
           | performance for each group class. you can compare yourself to
           | previous classes. you can view your exercise history. etc
        
           | cowsandmilk wrote:
           | By games, I assume parent was talking about things like
           | zwift, which is even called out in the article. Most exercise
           | bikes that cost similar to peloton support working with
           | external software so you can do things like race on a virtual
           | course. And gamification through badges is pretty standard
           | exercise fair. My parent's senior community even has
           | gamification via small prizes for how many days you go to the
           | gym.
        
             | mcintyre1994 wrote:
             | FWIW Peloton does have some of that gamification stuff, at
             | least for the standalone offering (no bike etc). You get
             | badges for taking different numbers of each type of class,
             | daily/weekly streaks, total minutes, special events etc.
             | They also send a summary email each month showing which
             | days you worked out, badges earned, number of
             | classes/minutes, and deltas from the previous month.
        
               | alisonkisk wrote:
               | Those are all _engagement_ metrics to make you spend
               | money, not _exercise metrics_ to make you achieve
               | fitness.
        
               | mcintyre1994 wrote:
               | I agree, I was responding to this part of the parent
               | comment:
               | 
               | > And gamification through badges is pretty standard
               | exercise fair. My parent's senior community even has
               | gamification via small prizes for how many days you go to
               | the gym.
               | 
               | I was just pointing out that Peloton does gamification
               | through badges and that it includes an equivalent of days
               | going to the gym.
        
         | rkangel wrote:
         | I'd guess that it's actually a classic razorblades model - the
         | real product is the classes and the bike is just a way to be
         | able to do the classes from home.
         | 
         | It's probably not surprising that a group of tech people tends
         | more towards introversion and exercising alone, whereas the
         | general population likes the group aspect for motivation.
        
           | rconti wrote:
           | I didn't want to make (yet another) reply, but I was tempted
           | to ask the parent what they were comparing "group classes"
           | to. I mean, .. individual classes? You're riding at home. By
           | yourself. What's group about it?
           | 
           | Yes, pre-pandemic, there were other people _in the room_
           | where they recorded the classes. And likely there are other
           | people taking the same class as you, right now. You can see
           | where they 're at on the leaderboard. But they're also
           | irrelevant to you. You can just ignore it. You take the class
           | any time you want, and there's one instructor, and the fact
           | that someone in south america happens to be watching the same
           | stream as you isn't really relevant to your experience.
           | 
           | I'd say in the Zwift world, where you race other people on-
           | screen is more of a "group" experience, but again, both of
           | these workouts are highly individual.
        
           | matsemann wrote:
           | It's not about introversion, it's the format of the workouts.
           | There are so much more that could have been done with the
           | hardware, instead of limiting to this small use case. For
           | instance I bike with my club on Zwift using Discord in a
           | group setting. I participate in Zwift races against others.
           | All social stuff, just different.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | All the mainstream exercise gear seems to be pretty locked
             | down AFAIK. In the rowing area, even the latest Concept2
             | controllers look to be pretty old school though they do
             | seem to have a way to connect to phone apps these days.
             | (Though there still isn't a lot there.)
             | 
             | Hydrow goes for the more immersive experience--haven't used
             | one; don't know if it has any third-party support or not.
        
               | matsemann wrote:
               | > All the mainstream exercise gear
               | 
               | Most stuff I use for cycling speak ANT+, so it can be
               | combined as one wants. My indoor trainer, my cadance
               | sensor, power meter, speed sensor, HR monitor, watch,
               | head unit, phone, computer all can send or receive
               | through ANT+. That's why you will find most cyclists
               | oppose the Peloton bikes, they are impossible to combine
               | with existing gear.
        
               | _ihaque wrote:
               | (Author here)
               | 
               | And that's why this exists! (Though it's BLE, not ANT+.)
        
             | boringg wrote:
             | Apparently there is a indiegogo or other crowdsourcing
             | company that is making a conversion of peloton to allow
             | people to use zwift by putting some hardware on top. Not
             | ideal but gives the bike more function. Will be interested
             | to seee if it's any good. Clearly not as good as my wahoo
             | kikr
        
               | _ihaque wrote:
               | It wouldn't be too hard to make a modification to the
               | PeloMon that allowed this. Right now it is a listen-only
               | device, but with an added UART it could just as well
               | control the Bike.
        
           | alisonkisk wrote:
           | Much more importantly, the bike is a way to lock you into one
           | single provider of classes.
        
             | Red_Leaves_Flyy wrote:
             | That's an underrated point.
             | 
             | I, and most consumers that've been repeatedly burned, go
             | out of our way to avoid products that lock us to them. I'm
             | in the market for an exercise bike, but a lifetime of
             | $35+/mo for classes, in addition to a $2k+ bike with
             | questionable repairability in 1,2,5,10 years, is not
             | something I'll ever want.
        
         | eplanit wrote:
         | Doom on a bike could become a thing, I suppose.
        
         | liminal wrote:
         | Sex appeal. Peloton is built on sex appeal. The instructors
         | lead workouts wearing makeup, jewelry and bikini tops (well,
         | the female ones anyway). Vox has an article [1] looking at
         | SoulCycle and it sounds similar: instructors were good looking
         | and exhorted to be incredibly thin. That said, it's a great way
         | to get a good 30 minute cardio workout in.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.vox.com/the-goods/22195549/soulcycle-decline-
         | reo...
        
           | cam0 wrote:
           | The Peloton instructors are also universally the best spin
           | instructors I've ever encountered, and I've been to countless
           | spin class in every large US city over the past decade. Some
           | have come close, but being able to have world class spin
           | instructors in my living room has been the huge
           | selling/sticking point for me.
        
             | quercusa wrote:
             | What makes a good spin instructor?
        
               | cam0 wrote:
               | It's pretty difficult to define, and the definition will
               | vary person to person. It's similar to asking what makes
               | a good coach? For me it's a combination of energy,
               | attitude, verbal clarity, and also a personality that I
               | find attractive and pleasant, i.e. the type of
               | personality that I'd enjoy spending an hour listening to
               | and taking instruction from. Also of course a sound
               | knowledge of form, technique, and healthy strategy.
        
           | rconti wrote:
           | I'd say simplicity, too. I'm a long-time cyclist and a 4 year
           | Peloton owner. I work in tech (obviously) but I frankly have
           | only the vaguest idea of what combination of computers and
           | displays and sensors and adapters I'd need to use to Zwift.
           | And the slack channels I swim in seem to be full of folks
           | always fiddling with what kinds of sensors to use and how to
           | get them to reliably communicate.
           | 
           | You can just swipe a credit card (or, probably, ApplePay 1
           | button purchase) and have it show up at your house and work.
        
         | Cthulhu_ wrote:
         | You'd think building a competitor would be easy; build a bike
         | with bluetooth i/o and an app for phone, tablet, laptop, smart
         | TV etc. And open the API for developers, so they can hook their
         | games up to it as much as they please.
         | 
         | I'm guessing Peleton is winning at the minute because of it
         | being an integrated unit and having the marketing.
        
           | mcintyre1994 wrote:
           | That wouldn't be a competitor, unless one of the 'games' was
           | a constant stream of extremely slick and professional live
           | and on-demand classes with exceptional instructors. IMO
           | that's their differentiator.
        
           | Red_Leaves_Flyy wrote:
           | Apple, Microsoft, and Amazon have all the resources needed to
           | quickly fling out a gamified bike that appeals to more
           | segments than peloton. Lost opportunity.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | ska wrote:
           | The product isn't really the hardware, it's the classes. Or
           | at least it's the classes + hardware.
           | 
           | Being able to put hardware together that "does the same
           | thing" is only a fraction of a competitor.
           | 
           | What you describe might work well for a different market.
        
       | inezk wrote:
       | Amazing work, love this kind of reverse engineering
        
         | _ihaque wrote:
         | Thanks!
        
       | kcmastrpc wrote:
       | Nice work. In September / October of last year I was inspired by
       | someone else doing this and showing off they could Zwift with
       | their PTON bike.
       | 
       | After some digging around, and figuring out how they encoded the
       | data it was trivial to implement this in a project that was used
       | to keep Flywheel Bikes working.
       | 
       | https://github.com/ptx2/gymnasticon
       | 
       | The changes I introduced which now include support for the
       | Peloton can be found here:
       | https://github.com/ptx2/gymnasticon/pull/12
        
         | _ihaque wrote:
         | Yeah! I saw your blog post about reviving your Flywheel and
         | decided to finally take this project on. Thanks for the
         | inspiration!
         | 
         | (No thanks for writing your code in Node ;)
         | https://ihaque.org/posts/2020/12/28/pelomon-part-iii-
         | hardwar.... The gymnasticon code was helpful to see before I
         | tracked down the XML specs for the BLE characteristics,
         | though!)
        
         | _ihaque wrote:
         | By the way, do you know if anyone in the gymnasticon community
         | has cracked the meaning of the initialization packets sent at
         | bootup? I have a partial decoding of the first two packets: the
         | second includes bike ID and some other stuff, but no idea on
         | the first.
        
       | phranger wrote:
       | Great read so far, but part III doesn't seem to be there.
        
         | phnofive wrote:
         | Broken link, try: https://ihaque.org/posts/2020/12/28/pelomon-
         | part-iii-hardwar...
        
         | _ihaque wrote:
         | Argh, sorry! Must have typoed the link in the header. Should be
         | fixed now.
        
       | FpUser wrote:
       | While I applaud this fine hacker job I am curious about
       | practicality of this.
       | 
       | If the goal is to use to use the bike part with the other
       | applications would not it be simpler for user to simply buy any
       | pedal / crank based power-meter. Going this way one can also
       | choose way less expensive spin bikes.
       | 
       | If the goal is to share Peloton Bike with the person who actually
       | uses it as originally intended then power meter I think is still
       | valid and less intrusive approach.
        
         | kcmastrpc wrote:
         | Back in October another hacker and myself spent some time
         | figuring all this stuff out as well and made a more practical
         | application of the results here:
         | https://github.com/ptx2/gymnasticon/pull/12
         | 
         | You can already use a rPI and a RS232 USB device to pull
         | metrics off the bike and transmit those signals via BT.
        
         | _ihaque wrote:
         | (Author here)
         | 
         | Power meter pedals are significantly more expensive than the
         | bits that went into this project. (There's a complete BOM in
         | the follow-up post:
         | https://ihaque.org/posts/2020/12/28/pelomon-part-iii-
         | hardwar...).
         | 
         | Also, there's no fun in just buying it ;)
        
       | aclelland wrote:
       | This might be the best place to ask. I recently got a Recumbent
       | exercise bike which is compatible with iFit.
       | 
       | Does anyone know any apps which are able to communicate with iFit
       | compatible equipment without needing to use the iFit app? I've
       | got a 1 year free account with them but after that it doesn't
       | really feel like their all offers enough for the monthly cost.
       | Really just looking to log my workouts automatically to save
       | needing to manually add them into something like Google Fit.
        
       | ubermonkey wrote:
       | I'm a pretty serious road cyclist, so I get LOTS of questions
       | about training, and about Peloton in particular, which is weird
       | because serious outdoor riders are not really Peloton's market AT
       | ALL. It's always been for spin people, and spin classes are their
       | own thing entirely.
       | 
       | Certainly SOME of my riding pals do spin during the week, but
       | most of them are doing structured workouts using TrainerRoad or
       | TrainingPeaks or Zwift and a smart trainer attached to a real
       | bike. (Mostly, it's their old bike, because cyclists nearly
       | always have more than one bike.)
       | 
       | Indoor training for cyclists has, for the last 15 or so years,
       | generally been focused on power targets. You do some fitness
       | tests to determine your maximum hourly wattage, and then your
       | workouts are expressed as a series of X minutes at Y% of your max
       | power, etc.
       | 
       | This is tedious if you're using an old-style, fixed-resistance
       | trainer, because you're watching the clock during the intervals
       | and then shifting on the bike to achieve higher or lower levels
       | of resistance in order to hit the right power target at a
       | reasonable cadence. Honestly, this SUCKS.
       | 
       | Smart trainers take that out of it by dynamically adjusting the
       | resistance for each segment during the workout, so all you really
       | have to do is keep pedaling at the desired cadence (typically
       | 90-95 rpm); sometimes it's harder, and sometimes it's easier. You
       | don't have to manage anything. It's awesome. (I watch bad movies
       | on the trainer now.)
       | 
       | The Peloton, as I understand, doesn't dynamically adjust its
       | resistance. I'm baffled by this, given how home training is for
       | go-fast cyclists, but maybe that's just not a thing spin people
       | want.
        
         | _ihaque wrote:
         | (Author here)
         | 
         | The Peloton also has power zone training similar to what you
         | mentioned. With the instructors nattering on in the background,
         | occasionally rotating the dial isn't so bad.
         | 
         | I believe the newer version of the bike does have automatic
         | resistance control, though.
        
           | Wheaties466 wrote:
           | yes the bike+ is advertised as being able to do that. But I
           | haven't figured out how to take advantage of that.
        
             | entee wrote:
             | It's also apparently a closed protocol, so Zwift and third
             | party apps can't use it. Maybe peloton will open that up at
             | some point, it would bring it a new market. I have a bike
             | on a wahoo kickr core and it's great, and I don't have
             | space for a dedicated bike. If I did, I'd totally go for
             | one of the newer all-in-one bikes (easier, less hassle) and
             | peloton is interesting if it can do the same things as that
             | hardware.
        
             | Graphguy wrote:
             | just click the lock button on the workout resistance (can't
             | be live workout)
        
           | matsemann wrote:
           | Does the Peloton have ERG modus? Not only don't I have to
           | mess with gearing/resistance as software can adjust my
           | trainer, but my trainer will also make me keep my power
           | target regardless of cadence. If I spin faster, it will make
           | the resistance lighter such that my wattage stays the same.
        
             | _ihaque wrote:
             | (Author here)
             | 
             | There's no built-in mode for constant power. (Nor could
             | there be, on the original Bike that I have, as the
             | resistance control is manual.)
             | 
             | The new one might have it.
             | 
             | At a hardware level I'm not sure how well it would work.
             | Out of the box, the tablet only queries the bike for
             | cadence/power/resistance every 100ms, one query at a time
             | in round robin, so your power reading is only coming every
             | 300ms. However, the bike responds to queries much faster -
             | on the order of 200-300us
             | (https://ihaque.org/posts/2020/12/26/pelomon-part-ii-
             | emulatin...), so an external device could certainly ask for
             | updates faster. I'm not sure how rapidly the micro on the
             | bike itself actually updates its own measurements and what
             | ultimate time resolution is possible.
        
             | rconti wrote:
             | No, and the power output is an estimate from calibration.
             | It doesn't actually measure your realtime power.
        
         | eigthbits wrote:
         | I'm a road cyclist as well, used Zwift + Wahoo trainer for a
         | few years. My wife really wanted a Peloton so we got one. I've
         | ended up selling my Wahoo and do power zone training on the
         | Peloton. The pedal stroke is smoother, far less vibration and
         | noise. I don't have to worry about keeping sweat off a bike or
         | having a bike on/off the trainer. It's so easy and convenient
         | to get a 45 or 60 minute session in that my FTP is higher than
         | it's ever been.
         | 
         | I came in skeptical but it's been working well for me.
        
           | matsemann wrote:
           | The direct drive trainers of later years are much much better
           | than earlier trainers. The 2018 kickr for instance is much
           | more smooth and silent than earlier models. So you may be
           | comparing an obsolete $ trainer with a $$$ peloton bike.
        
             | rconti wrote:
             | It seems unfair to impugn the peloton bike as being "$$$"
             | where a direct drive trainer is only "$" when the price
             | difference is far from an order of magnitude, especially
             | when you consider that you still need an entire bike to use
             | with the direct-drive trainer.
             | 
             | Granted, the direct drive trainers and related software
             | have functionality the Peloton does not have, particularly
             | the pre-Bike+ peloton.
        
           | rconti wrote:
           | There is a ton of crossover. Unsurprisingly, I see quite a
           | few serious Peloton riders who "graduate" to direct-drive
           | trainers and zwift or whatever, but I see just as many who
           | try it and come back, or who migrate from that world TO the
           | peloton.
           | 
           | In particular, I hear a lot of complaints about Zwift getting
           | really boring. I'm not a gamer, but as a Peloton rider, I
           | find the gamification aspect kind of appealing. I like the
           | idea of visually racing someone on the screen, I'm
           | competitive. It's the most appealing part of the platform.
           | Changing gears and attaching my bike to the thing and finding
           | room for it, and getting all teh sensors sorted is definitely
           | NOT the appealing part.
        
         | xxpor wrote:
         | Automatic resistance control is the big difference between the
         | bike and bike+
        
         | Graphguy wrote:
         | I have the bike+ and the automatic resistance is great.
         | Unfortunately only available for on-demand classes.
        
         | rconti wrote:
         | I do a lot of power training on the Peloton (had it for 4 years
         | now, been doing power training for.. 2.5?)
         | 
         | I agree that "serious outdoor riders are not really Peloton's
         | market", and it comes across in literally every piece of
         | snobbery about how a spin bike can't simulate real road feel
         | and you'll never get your proper position and couldn't possibly
         | train the same muscles and so on. I just smile and nod. The
         | bike world is full of snobbery.
         | 
         | The older Pelotons do NOT adjust their resistance dynamically,
         | you're right. I wouldn't call it baffling. I only change my
         | resistance a handful of times (okay maybe 10, including little
         | tweaks) during a class. Honestly it's kind of nice having those
         | micro-steps. What else are you doing? It's sort of like people
         | who can't be bothered to use their turn signal. I'm just
         | sitting there pedaling away. I might as well turn a knob from
         | time to time.
        
         | mikestew wrote:
         | _The Peloton, as I understand, doesn 't dynamically adjust its
         | resistance._
         | 
         | On a $4K machine? The $800 NordicTrack rower we bought
         | automatically adjusts resistance with their iFit programs. So
         | people were just paying for an exercise bike with a big LCD
         | screen? I'm astounded that they stayed in business long enough
         | to release a second version that fixes this. VC money can fix
         | that problem, but I'm also astounded that anyone actually
         | bought one.
        
           | FreedomToCreate wrote:
           | The bike is 2K for the one without a motorized resistance
           | knob and I bought one despite this feature because it takes
           | me 1 second to turn the knob to the dynamically adjusted
           | value on the display.
        
           | rconti wrote:
           | It's less than half the price now. That's a pretty big detail
           | to get wrong. You may be thinking of the Kickr bike, which is
           | much more full-featured, and $3500 (so, still not $4k), but
           | doesn't have a screen at all from what I can tell.
        
             | mikestew wrote:
             | I'm actually thinking of their treadmill, which _is_ $4K.
             | But okay, fine; it 's "only" $2K. My question is just as
             | valid: "on a $2K machine? My half-that-price rowing machine
             | can adjust resistance on the fly."
             | 
             | Hell, the pricey-but-not-as-pricey-as-Peleton computerized
             | trainer I had almost 15 years ago could adjust the
             | resistance on the fly. I just figured that was table stakes
             | these days.
        
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