[HN Gopher] When Birds Migrated to the Moon
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       When Birds Migrated to the Moon
        
       Author : pshaw
       Score  : 36 points
       Date   : 2021-01-02 18:14 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (thereader.mitpress.mit.edu)
 (TXT) w3m dump (thereader.mitpress.mit.edu)
        
       | RomeoDelta wrote:
       | The author mentions that the Pfeilstorch was found
       | 
       | > in 1882 in Mecklenburg, Germany
       | 
       | which was surprised me as being relatively recent. But according
       | to its Wikipedia article [1], the Pfeilstorch was actually found
       | in 1822. Still quite recent, but decidedly less so. Wikipedia
       | also mentions that bird migration has been known about (at least
       | in some circles) since the late 18th century [2]:
       | 
       | > Thomas Bewick's A History of British Birds (Volume 1, 1797)
       | mentions a report from "a very intelligent master of a vessel"
       | who, "between the islands of Menorca and Majorca, saw great
       | numbers of Swallows flying northward"
       | 
       | Does anyone else know further history on how we came to
       | understand bird migration? It seems quite interesting.
       | 
       | 1: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfeilstorch
       | 
       | 2:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_migration#Historical_view...
        
         | Mlller wrote:
         | Thanks to https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25549169 I read
         | https://www.historytoday.com/archive/natural-histories/great...
         | - which contains much more details but no Pfeilstorch,
         | interestingly.
        
       | cpound wrote:
       | I'm glad to see this on HN. Francis Godwin's story is worth a
       | read for anyone interested in the history of science fiction. The
       | part about using geese to fly to the moon is fun, but it
       | undersells Godwin's scientific imagination. A lot of things
       | happen in the story:
       | 
       | - The narrator asserts his agreement with Copernicus that the
       | Earth rotates on its axis
       | 
       | - The narrator discovers that the force of gravity is less on the
       | Moon than on the Earth, allowing him to leap around and also
       | allowing creatures there to grow very large
       | 
       | - The narrator reasons that gravity is "a secret Property of the
       | Globe of the Earth, or rather something within it, as the Load-
       | stone draweth Iron" (an insight probably inspired by the work of
       | William Gilbert)
       | 
       | - Although science in the modern sense was still being invented,
       | making this "proto" science fiction, the narrator becomes
       | probably the first character to assert his speculative fiction
       | isn't magic ("finding in all my Discourse nothing tending to
       | Magick")
       | 
       | - So when the narrator is given a stone made of "Ebelus" and
       | finds that he can control gravity depending on which way the
       | stone is oriented, that's probably the first appearance of a non-
       | magical anti-gravity technology in fiction
       | 
       | - It's also probably the first proto SF to borrow from
       | linguistics, because the narrator finds that people on the Moon
       | speak using a language based on music and he makes an explicit
       | analogy toward the end with tonal languages such as Mandarin
       | 
       | My feeling is it's also a much more readable piece than de
       | Bergerac's later story, which is inspired by Godwin but adds to
       | it a bunch of dry old 'natural philosophy.'
       | 
       | Anyway, it's available online:
       | https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Strange_Voyage_and_Advent...
        
         | generalizations wrote:
         | From what you're describing, it sounds like he basically made
         | two mistakes: he confused gravity with magnetism, and he
         | supposed that space is filled with air.
         | 
         | Without a modern physics education, I wonder how many of us
         | would have done so well.
        
       | temptemptemp111 wrote:
       | No one has been to the moon, silly so-called engineers.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2021-01-02 23:01 UTC)