https://has-electricity-decoupled-yet.strommarktberatung.de HASELECTRICITYDECOUPLEDYET.COM DE-LU * EPEX Day-Ahead * TTF Gas * EU ETS CO2 German electricity market * updated daily Has electricity decoupled from gas prices in Germany? ... Loading market data... -- Electricity YTD avg -- Gas-implied (YTD) -- Decoupling spread -- Negative price hours [?] Price History Actual DA electricity vs gas-implied electricity price * EUR/MWh annual average Decoupling Spread Actual minus gas-implied * negative = electricity cheaper than gas would predict Annual Data All prices EUR/MWh * CO2 EUR/tCO2 TTF CO2 Gas cost CO2 cost Year Electricity Gas-Implied Gas (EUA) TTF x EUA x Spread 1.8 0.35 Loading... Methodology What does "decoupled" mean? In a gas-dominated electricity market, the marginal generator setting the price is almost always a gas-fired power plant (CCGT). That means electricity prices are structurally linked to gas prices -- when gas rises, electricity rises with it. Decoupling happens when enough zero-marginal-cost renewable generation (wind, solar) pushes gas off the margin for enough hours that the annual average electricity price no longer tracks gas. Implied electricity price = TTF gas x 1.8 + CO2 price x 0.35 The formula: A modern combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) at ~55% efficiency consumes 1.8 MWh of gas to produce 1 MWh of electricity, and emits approximately 0.35 tonnes of CO2 per MWh output. The operator must purchase EU ETS allowances for those emissions. This gives the short-run marginal cost of a gas plant -- the floor below which gas generators won't bid into the day-ahead market. Decoupling threshold: We flag a year as "decoupled" when actual electricity prices trade more than 20% below the gas-implied level. The verdict flips to YES when either the current or most recent completed year clears that threshold. The 20% gap accounts for the fact that gas doesn't need to disappear entirely -- it just needs to set the price less often. Data sources: Electricity prices from Fraunhofer ISE energy-charts.info (EPEX Spot day-ahead auction, DE-LU bidding zone, volume-weighted annual average). TTF gas annual averages from ICE/ IEA. EU ETS CO2 from EEX auction settlement data. Limitations: Electricity prices are volume-weighted by traded volume at auction -- hours with higher trading volume (typically low-price hours) carry more weight. TTF and CO2 annual averages are calendar-year front-month approximations. Data: Fraunhofer ISE energy-charts.info * ICE TTF * EEX EUA * Updated daily via cron Not financial advice. For educational and analytical purposes only.