https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.17298 Skip to main content Cornell University We gratefully acknowledge support from the Simons Foundation, member institutions, and all contributors. Donate arxiv logo > cs > arXiv:2506.17298 [ ] Help | Advanced Search [All fields ] Search arXiv logo Cornell University Logo [ ] GO quick links * Login * Help Pages * About Computer Science > Computation and Language arXiv:2506.17298 (cs) [Submitted on 17 Jun 2025] Title:Mercury: Ultra-Fast Language Models Based on Diffusion Authors:Inception Labs, Samar Khanna, Siddhant Kharbanda, Shufan Li, Harshit Varma, Eric Wang, Sawyer Birnbaum, Ziyang Luo, Yanis Miraoui, Akash Palrecha, Stefano Ermon, Aditya Grover, Volodymyr Kuleshov View a PDF of the paper titled Mercury: Ultra-Fast Language Models Based on Diffusion, by Inception Labs and 12 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:We present Mercury, a new generation of commercial-scale large language models (LLMs) based on diffusion. These models are parameterized via the Transformer architecture and trained to predict multiple tokens in parallel. In this report, we detail Mercury Coder, our first set of diffusion LLMs designed for coding applications. Currently, Mercury Coder comes in two sizes: Mini and Small. These models set a new state-of-the-art on the speed-quality frontier. Based on independent evaluations conducted by Artificial Analysis, Mercury Coder Mini and Mercury Coder Small achieve state-of-the-art throughputs of 1109 tokens/ sec and 737 tokens/sec, respectively, on NVIDIA H100 GPUs and outperform speed-optimized frontier models by up to 10x on average while maintaining comparable quality. We discuss additional results on a variety of code benchmarks spanning multiple languages and use-cases as well as real-world validation by developers on Copilot Arena, where the model currently ranks second on quality and is the fastest model overall. We also release a public API at this https URL and free playground at this https URL Comments: 15 pages; equal core, cross-function, senior authors listed alphabetically Subjects: Computation and Language (cs.CL); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG) Cite as: arXiv:2506.17298 [cs.CL] (or arXiv:2506.17298v1 [cs.CL] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.17298 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Aditya Grover [view email] [v1] Tue, 17 Jun 2025 17:06:18 UTC (60 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Mercury: Ultra-Fast Language Models Based on Diffusion, by Inception Labs and 12 other authors * View PDF * HTML (experimental) * TeX Source * Other Formats license icon view license Current browse context: cs.CL < prev | next > new | recent | 2025-06 Change to browse by: cs cs.AI cs.LG References & Citations * NASA ADS * Google Scholar * Semantic Scholar a export BibTeX citation Loading... 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