https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00536 Skip to main content Cornell University We gratefully acknowledge support from the Simons Foundation, member institutions, and all contributors. Donate arxiv logo > cond-mat > arXiv:2501.00536 [ ] Help | Advanced Search [All fields ] Search arXiv logo Cornell University Logo [ ] GO quick links * Login * Help Pages * About Condensed Matter > Soft Condensed Matter arXiv:2501.00536 (cond-mat) [Submitted on 31 Dec 2024] Title:Phase behavior of Cacio and Pepe sauce Authors:Giacomo Bartolucci, Daniel Maria Busiello, Matteo Ciarchi, Alberto Corticelli, Ivan Di Terlizzi, Fabrizio Olmeda, Davide Revignas, Vincenzo Maria Schimmenti View a PDF of the paper titled Phase behavior of Cacio and Pepe sauce, by Giacomo Bartolucci and 7 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:"Pasta alla Cacio e pepe" is a traditional Italian dish made with pasta, pecorino cheese, and pepper. Despite its simple ingredient list, achieving the perfect texture and creaminess of the sauce can be challenging. In this study, we systematically explore the phase behavior of Cacio and pepe sauce, focusing on its stability at increasing temperatures for various proportions of cheese, water, and starch. We identify starch concentration as the key factor influencing sauce stability, with direct implications for practical cooking. Specifically, we delineate a regime where starch concentrations below 1% (relative to cheese mass) lead to the formation of system-wide clumps, a condition determining what we term the "Mozzarella Phase" and corresponding to an unpleasant and separated sauce. Additionally, we examine the impact of cheese concentration relative to water at a fixed starch level, observing a lower critical solution temperature that we theoretically rationalized by means of a minimal effective free-energy model. Finally, we present a scientifically optimized recipe based on our findings, enabling a consistently flawless execution of this classic dish. Subjects: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft) Cite as: arXiv:2501.00536 [cond-mat.soft] (or arXiv:2501.00536v1 [cond-mat.soft] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.00536 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Ivan Di Terlizzi [view email] [v1] Tue, 31 Dec 2024 16:40:25 UTC (13,454 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Phase behavior of Cacio and Pepe sauce, by Giacomo Bartolucci and 7 other authors * View PDF * HTML (experimental) * TeX Source * Other Formats license icon view license Current browse context: cond-mat.soft < prev | next > new | recent | 2025-01 Change to browse by: cond-mat References & Citations * NASA ADS * Google Scholar * Semantic Scholar a export BibTeX citation Loading... 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