https://arstechnica.com/space/2024/02/final-images-of-ingenuity-reveal-an-entire-blade-broke-off-the-helicopter/
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Broken Blade --
Final images of Ingenuity reveal an entire blade broke off the
helicopter
This new data should help us understand Ingenuity's final moments on
Mars.
Eric Berger - Feb 26, 2024 2:33 pm UTC
An image of Ingenuity captured by Perseverance's
SuperCam RMI instrument.
Enlarge / An image of Ingenuity captured by Perseverance's SuperCam
RMI instrument.
NASA/JPL-Caltech/LANL/CNES/IRAP/Simeon Schmauss
reader comments
100
It has now been several weeks since NASA's tenacious helicopter on
Mars, Ingenuity, made its final flight above the red planet.
This happened last month. On January 6, Ingenuity flew 40 feet (12
meters) skyward but then made an unplanned early landing after just
35 seconds. Twelve days later, operators intended to troubleshoot the
vehicle with a quick up-and-down test. Data from the vehicle
indicated that it ascended to 40 feet again during this test, but
then communications were ominously lost at the end of the flight.
On January 20, NASA reestablished communications with the helicopter,
but the space agency declared an end to its flying days after an
image of the vehicle's shadow showed that at least one of its blades
had sustained minor damage. This capped an end to a remarkable
mission during which Ingenuity exceeded all expectations.
During a news conference to discuss the end of the mission, NASA
officials said they may never know exactly what happened during
Ingenuity's final two ultimately fatal flights. But thanks to
Perseverance, the rover that brought Ingenuity to the Martian surface
and helped relay communications back to Earth, engineers picked up a
powerful clue this past weekend.
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Finding a missing blade
The rover is now moving away from the helicopter and bound for other
scientifically interesting vistas. After recently getting to within
about 1,500 feet (450 meters) of Ingenuity, Perseverance likely will
never be as close again. However, as it was moving away, the rover
turned its SuperCam Remote Micro-Imager toward the helicopter for the
final time. Those images, captured this weekend, were sent back to
Earth on Sunday. A German design student, Simeon Schmauss, processed
some of these images to form a mosaic showing the helicopter and its
surroundings in Neretva Vallis, an ancient channel through which
water once flowed.
A broken blade in an ancient channel on Mars.
Enlarge / A broken blade in an ancient channel on Mars.
NASA/JPL-Caltech/LANL/CNES/IRAP/Simeon Schmauss
The new images are remarkable in that they reveal Ingenuity more
clearly than before and show that one rotor blade was completely
broken off. Additional sleuthing revealed that this blade lay about
15 meters away from Ingenuity on the red Martian sands, apparently
winging away from the helicopter prior to or during a landing of the
vehicle on its final flight last month.
This additional data will undoubtedly help the engineers and
scientists who flew the helicopter to piece together its final
moments--and quite possibly make the design of future flying vehicles
on Mars and other worlds more robust.
reader comments
100
Eric Berger Eric Berger is the senior space editor at Ars Technica,
covering everything from astronomy to private space to wonky NASA
policy, and author of the book Liftoff, about the rise of SpaceX. A
certified meteorologist, Eric lives in Houston.
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