https://phys.org/news/2023-06-atomic-nucleus.html Phys.org Topics * Week's top * Latest news * Unread news * Subscribe [ ] Science X Account [ ] [ ] [*] Remember me Sign In Click here to sign in with or Forget Password? Not a member? Sign up Learn more * Nanotechnology * Physics * Earth * Astronomy & Space * Chemistry * Biology * Other Sciences * Medical Xpress Medicine * Tech Xplore Technology [INS::INS] * * share this! * 475 * 53 * Share * Email 1. Home 2. Physics 3. General Physics * * * --------------------------------------------------------------------- June 22, 2023 Editors' notes This article has been reviewed according to Science X's editorial process and policies. Editors have highlighted the following attributes while ensuring the content's credibility: fact-checked trusted source proofread Researcher discovers new isotope of astatine by University of Jyvaskyla Researchers discover new type of atomic nucleus Henna Kokkonen. Credit: University of Jyvaskyla An experiment performed in the Accelerator Laboratory of University of Jyvaskyla, Finland, has succeeded in producing a previously unknown atomic nucleus, 190-Astatine, consisting of 85 protons and 105 neutrons. The nucleus is the lightest isotope of astatine discovered to date. Astatine is a fast-decaying, and therefore rare element. It has been estimated that in the Earth's crust there is no more than one tablespoon of astatine. 190-Astatine, the new isotope, was produced in the fusion of ^84Sr beam particles and silver target atoms. The isotope was detected among the products by using the detectors of a RITU recoil separator. New nucleus emits alpha particles The new nuclei decay via alpha decay towards more stable isotopes. Alpha decay is a common decay mode of heavy nuclei. "The studies of new nuclei are important for understanding the structure of atomic nuclei and the limits of known matter," says Doctoral Researcher Henna Kokkonen from the Department of Physics, University of Jyvaskyla. The new discovery was made by Kokkonen, who recently graduated with a Master of Science degree. The study was a part of her master's thesis, and the research is published in the journal Physical Review C. "In my thesis, I analyzed experimental data among which the new isotope was found. During my thesis process and summer internships I got to know the Nuclear Spectroscopy group's work. Now I am very happy to work in the group towards my Ph.D. degree," says Kokkonen. More information: H. Kokkonen et al, Properties of the new a -decaying isotope At190, Physical Review C (2023). DOI: 10.1103/ PhysRevC.107.064312 Provided by University of Jyvaskyla Citation: Researcher discovers new isotope of astatine (2023, June 22) retrieved 29 June 2023 from https://phys.org/news/ 2023-06-atomic-nucleus.html This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no part may be reproduced without the written permission. 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