https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2022/05/16/the-mysterious-disappearance-of-a-revolutionary-mathematician Skip to main content The New Yorker * Newsletter To revisit this article, select My Account, then View saved stories Close Alert Sign In Search * News * Books & Culture * Fiction & Poetry * Humor & Cartoons * Magazine * Puzzles & Games * Video * Podcasts * Archive * Goings On * Shop Open Navigation Menu To revisit this article, visit My Profile, then View saved stories Close Alert The New Yorker New Yorker Favorites * The Art of Decision-Making * My Grandmother's Desperate Choice * The Martha Stewart of Marijuana * Sympathy for the Semicolon Dept. of Science May 16, 2022 Issue The Mysterious Disappearance of a Revolutionary Mathematician Alexander Grothendieck was revered for revealing connections between seemingly unrelated realms. Then he dropped out of society. By Rivka Galchen May 9, 2022 * * * * * Save this story for later. A face made up of points on a grid "Whole fields of mathematics speak the language that he set up," a professor said.Illustration by Lauren Peters-Collaer * * * * * Save this story for later. Content This content can also be viewed on the site it originates from. While living in an internment camp in Vichy France, Alexander Grothendieck was tutored in mathematics by another prisoner, a girl named Maria. Maria taught Grothendieck, who was twelve, the definition of a circle: all the points that are equidistant from a given point. The definition impressed him with "its simplicity and clarity," he wrote years later. The property of perfect rotundity had until then appeared to him to be "mysterious beyond words." Grothendieck became a revered mathematician. His work involved finding the right vantage point--from there, solutions to problems would follow easily. He rewrote definitions, even of things as basic as a point; his reframings uncovered connections between seemingly unrelated realms of math. He spoke of his mathematical work as the building of houses, contrasting it with that of mathematicians who make improvements on an inherited house or construct a piece of furniture. Colin McLarty, a logician and philosopher of math at Case Western Reserve, told me, "Lots of people today live in Grothendieck's house, unaware that it's Grothendieck's house." The M.I.T. mathematician Michael Artin, who worked with Grothendieck in the early sixties, laughed when I asked him about Grothendieck's contributions. "Well, everything changed in the field," he said. "He came, and it was like night and day. It was a revolution." Published in the print edition of the May 16, 2022, issue, with the headline "The Grothendieck Mystery." New Yorker Favorites * The gig economy celebrates working yourself to death. * An attempt at a simpler life quickly became a life-style brand. * How do you find America's brightest kids, and what do you do with them for the summer? * The makeup artist at ground zero of Internet beauty culture. * Learning to drink, and how to stop. * A Personal History by Paul McCartney: how one of the Beatles' greatest songs came to be. Sign up for our daily newsletter to receive the best stories from The New Yorker. [rivka_galc] Rivka Galchen, a staff writer at The New Yorker, has contributed fiction and nonfiction to the magazine since 2008. Her most recent novel is "Everyone Knows Your Mother Is a Witch." More:MathematicsMathematiciansDisappearancesSocietyAcademics This Week's Issue Never miss a big New Yorker story again. Sign up for This Week's Issue and get an e-mail every week with the stories you have to read. E-mail address [ ] Sign up By signing up, you agree to our User Agreement and Privacy Policy & Cookie Statement. The New Yorker Sections * News * Books & Culture * Fiction & Poetry * Humor & Cartoons * Magazine * Crossword * Video * Podcasts * Archive * Goings On More * Customer Care * Shop The New Yorker * Buy Covers and Cartoons * Conde Nast Store * Digital Access * Newsletters * Jigsaw Puzzle * RSS * Site Map * About * Careers * Contact * F.A.Q. * Media Kit * Press * Accessibility Help * Conde Nast Spotlight (c) 2022 Conde Nast. All rights reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement and Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement and Your California Privacy Rights. The New Yorker may earn a portion of sales from products that are purchased through our site as part of our Affiliate Partnerships with retailers. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Conde Nast. Ad Choices * * * * * Do Not Sell My Personal Info