https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.02040 close this message Donate to arXiv Please join the Simons Foundation and our generous member organizations in supporting arXiv during our giving campaign September 23-27. 100% of your contribution will fund improvements and new initiatives to benefit arXiv's global scientific community. DONATE [secure site, no need to create account] Skip to main content Cornell University We gratefully acknowledge support from the Simons Foundation and member institutions. arXiv.org > cs > arXiv:2106.02040 [ ] Help | Advanced Search [All fields ] Search arXiv Cornell University Logo [ ] GO quick links * Login * Help Pages * About Computer Science > Robotics arXiv:2106.02040 (cs) [Submitted on 3 Jun 2021 (v1), last revised 8 Jun 2021 (this version, v2)] Title:Towards Learning to Play Piano with Dexterous Hands and Touch Authors:Huazhe Xu, Yuping Luo, Shaoxiong Wang, Trevor Darrell, Roberto Calandra Download PDF Abstract: The virtuoso plays the piano with passion, poetry and extraordinary technical ability. As Liszt said (a virtuoso)must call up scent and blossom, and breathe the breath of life. The strongest robots that can play a piano are based on a combination of specialized robot hands/piano and hardcoded planning algorithms. In contrast to that, in this paper, we demonstrate how an agent can learn directly from machine-readable music score to play the piano with dexterous hands on a simulated piano using reinforcement learning (RL) from scratch. We demonstrate the RL agents can not only find the correct key position but also deal with various rhythmic, volume and fingering, requirements. We achieve this by using a touch-augmented reward and a novel curriculum of tasks. We conclude by carefully studying the important aspects to enable such learning algorithms and that can potentially shed light on future research in this direction. Subjects: Robotics (cs.RO); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (stat.ML) Cite as: arXiv:2106.02040 [cs.RO] (or arXiv:2106.02040v2 [cs.RO] for this version) Submission history From: Huazhe Xu [view email] [v1] Thu, 3 Jun 2021 17:59:31 UTC (3,363 KB) [v2] Tue, 8 Jun 2021 23:09:52 UTC (3,295 KB) Full-text links: Download: * PDF * Other formats (license) Current browse context: cs.RO < prev | next > new | recent | 2106 Change to browse by: cs cs.AI stat stat.ML References & Citations * NASA ADS * Google Scholar * Semantic Scholar DBLP - CS Bibliography listing | bibtex Huazhe Xu Yuping Luo Shaoxiong Wang Trevor Darrell Roberto Calandra a export bibtex citation Loading... Bibtex formatted citation x [loading... ] Data provided by: Bookmark BibSonomy logo Mendeley logo Reddit logo ScienceWISE logo (*) Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools [ ] Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) [ ] Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) [ ] scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) ( ) Code & Data Code and Data Associated with this Article [ ] arXiv Links to Code Toggle arXiv Links to Code & Data (What is Links to Code & Data?) ( ) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools [ ] Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) [ ] Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) ( ) About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs and how to get involved. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?) * About * Help * Click here to contact arXiv Contact * Click here to subscribe Subscribe * Copyright * Privacy Policy * Web Accessibility Assistance * arXiv Operational Status Get status notifications via email or slack