Note
by J. W. W.)
List of Letters
Contents
334—to Sir James Mackintosh
Sept. 27, 1813.
Dear Sir James,—I was to have left London on Friday, but will certainly
remain a day longer (and believe I
would a year
) to have the
honour of meeting you. My best respects to Lady Mackintosh.
Ever your obliged and faithful servant,
Byron
.
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335—to Thomas Moore
September 27, 1813.
Moore,—(Thou wilt never be called "
true
Thomas,"
like he of Ercildoune,) why don't you write to me?—as you won't, I
must. I was near you at Aston the other day, and hope I soon shall be
again. If so, you must and shall meet me, and go to Matlock and
elsewhere, and take what, in
flash
dialect, is poetically termed
"a lark," with Rogers and me for accomplices. Yesterday, at Holland
House, I was introduced to Southey—the best-looking bard I have seen
for some time. To have that poet's head and shoulders, I would almost
have written his Sapphics. He is certainly a prepossessing person to
look on, and a man of talent, and all that, and—
there
is his
eulogy.
—— read me
part
of a letter from you. By the foot of Pharaoh, I
believe there was abuse, for he stopped short, so he did, after a fine
saying about our correspondence, and
looked
—I wish I could
revenge myself by attacking you, or by telling you that I have
had
to defend you—an agreeable way which one's friends have of
recommending themselves by saying—"Ay, ay,
I
gave it Mr.
Such-a-one for what he said about your being a plagiary, and a rake, and
so on." But do you know that you are one of the very few whom I never
have the satisfaction of hearing abused, but the reverse;—and do you
suppose I will forgive
that
?
I have been in the country, and ran away from the Doncaster races.
is
odd,—I was a visitor in the same house
which came to my sire as a
residence with Lady Carmarthen (with whom he adulterated before his
majority—by the by, remember
she
was not my mamma),—and they
thrust me into an old room, with a nauseous picture over the chimney,
which I should suppose my papa regarded with due respect, and which,
inheriting the family taste, I looked upon with great satisfaction. I
stayed a week with the family, and behaved very well—though the lady of
the house is young, and religious, and pretty, and the master is my
particular friend. I felt no wish for any thing but a poodle dog, which
they kindly gave me. Now, for a man of my courses not even to have
coveted
, is a sign of great amendment.
pardon all this
nonsense, and don't "snub me when I'm in spirits."
Ever yours,
BN.
Here's an impromptu for you by a "person of quality," written last week,
on being reproached for low spirits:
When from the heart where Sorrow sits,
Her dusky shadow mounts too high,
And o'er the changing aspect flits,
And clouds the brow, or fills the eye:
Heed not that gloom, which soon shall sink;
My Thoughts their dungeon know too well—
Back to my breast the wanderers shrink,
And bleed within their silent cell.
Thomas Learmont, of Ercildoune, called "Thomas the
"Rhymer," is to reappear on earth when Shrove Tuesday and Good Friday
change places. He sleeps beneath the Eildon Hills.
Aston Hall, Rotherham, at that time rented by J. Wedderburn
Webster.
In
She Stoops to Conquer
(act ii.) Tony Lumpkin says,
"I wish you'd let me and my good alone, then—snubbing this way when
I'm in spirits."
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cross-reference: return to Footnote 2 of Letter 210
336—to John Murray
Sept. 29, 1813.
Dear Sir,—Pray suspend the
proofs
for I am bitten again and have
quantities for other parts of
The Giaour
.
Yours ever,
B.
P. S.—You shall have these in the course of the day.
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337—to James Wedderburn Webster
September 30th, 1813.
My dear Webster,—Thanks for your letter. I had answered it by
anticipation
last night, and this is but a postscript to my
reply. My yesterday's contained some advice, which I now see you don't
want, and hope you never will.
So! Petersham
has
joined you. I pity the poor women. No one can
properly repair such a deficiency; but rather than such a chasm should
be left utterly unfathomable, I, even I, the most awkward of attendants
and deplorable of danglers, would have been of your forlorn hope, on
this expedition. Nothing but business, and the notion of my being
utterly superfluous in so numerous a party, would have induced me to
resign so soon my quiet apartments never interrupted but by the sound,
or the more harmonious barking of Nettle, and clashing of billiard
balls.
On Sunday I shall leave town and mean to join you immediately. I have
not yet had my sister's answer to Lady Frances's very kind invitation,
but expect it tomorrow. Pray
Lady Frances that I never can forget
the obligation conferred upon me in this respect, and I trust that even
Lady Catherine
will, in this instance, not question my "stability."
I yesterday wrote you rather a long tirade about La Comptesse, but you
seem in no immediate peril; I will therefore burn it. Yet I don't know
why I should, as you may relapse: it shall e'en go.
I have been passing my time with Rogers and Sir James Mackintosh; and
once at Holland House I met Southey; he is a person of very
epic
appearance, and has a fine head—as far as the outside goes, and wants
nothing but taste to make the inside equally attractive.
Ever, my dear W., yours,
Biron.
P.S.—I read your letter thus: "the Countess is
miserable
"
instead of which it is "
inexorable
" a very different thing. The
best way is to let her alone; she must be a
diablesse
by what you
told me. You have probably not
bid
high enough.
Now
you
are not, perhaps, of my opinion; but I would not give the tithe of a
Birmingham farthing for a woman who could or would be purchased, nor
indeed for any woman
quoad mere woman
; that is to say, unless I
loved her for something more than her sex. If she
loves
, a little
pique
is not amiss, nor even if she don't; the next thing to a
woman's
love
in a man's favour is her
hatred
,—a seeming
paradox but true. Get them once out of
indifference
and
circumstance, and their passions will do wonders for a
dasher
which I suppose you are, though I seldom had the impudence or patience
to follow them up.
Lord Petersham was one of the chief dandies of the day.
Gronow in 1814 (
Reminiscences
, vol. i. p. 285) found him
"making a particular sort of blacking, which he said would eventually
supersede every other."
His snuff-mixture was famous among tobacconists, and he gave his name to
a fashionable great-coat. In his collection of snuff-boxes, one of the
finest in England, he was supposed to have a box for every day in the
year. Gronow (
ibid
.)
"heard him, on the occasion of a delightful old light-blue Sèvres box
he was using being admired, say, in his lisping way, 'Yes, it is a
nice summer box, but would not do for winter wear.'"
Lord Petersham, who never went out of doors before 6 p.m., was
celebrated for his brown carriages, brown horses, brown harness, and
brown liveries.
Lady Catherine Annesley, sister of Lady F. W. Webster,
afterwards Lady John Somerset.
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338—to Francis Hodgson
October 1, 1813.
My Dear H.,—I leave town again for Aston on Sunday, but have messages
for you. Lord Holland desired me repeatedly to bring you; he wants to
know you much, and begged me to say so: you will like him. I had an
invitation for you to dinner there this last Sunday, and Rogers is
perpetually screaming because you don't call, and wanted you also to
dine with him on Wednesday last. Yesterday we had Curran there—who is
beyond all conception! and Mackintosh and the wits are to be seen at
H. H. constantly, so that I think you would like their society. I will be
a judge between you and the attorneo. So B[utler] may mention me to
Lucien if he still adheres to his opinion. Pray let Rogers be one; he
has the best taste extant. Bland's nuptials delight me; if I had the
least hand in bringing them about it will be a subject of selfish
satisfaction to me these three weeks. Desire Drury—if he loves me—to
kick Dwyer thrice for frightening my horses with his flame-coloured
whiskers last July. Let the kicks be hard, etc.
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339—to Thomas Moore
October 2, 1813.
You have not answered some six letters of mine. This, therefore, is my
penultimate. I will write to you once more, but, after that—I swear by
all the saints—I am silent and supercilious. I
met Curran
at
Holland House—he beats every body;—his imagination is beyond human,
and his humour (it is difficult to define what is wit) perfect. Then he
has fifty faces, and twice as many voices, when he mimics—I never met
his equal. Now,
I a woman, and eke a virgin, that is the man I
should make my Scamander
.
He is quite fascinating. Remember, I have met him but once; and you, who
have known him long, may probably deduct from my panegyric. I almost
fear to meet him again, lest the impression should be lowered. He talked
a great deal about you—a theme never tiresome to me, nor any body else
that I know. What a variety of expression he conjures into that
naturally not very fine countenance of his! He absolutely changes it
entirely. I have done—for I can't describe him, and you know him. On
Sunday I return to Aston, where I shall not be far from you. Perhaps I
shall hear from you in the mean time. Good night.
Saturday morn.—Your letter has cancelled all my anxieties. I did
not
suspect
you in
earnest
. Modest again! Because I don't do a very
shabby thing, it seems, I "don't fear your competition." If it were
reduced to an alternative of preference, I
should
dread you, as
much as Satan does Michael. But is there not room enough in our
respective regions? Go on—it will soon be my turn to forgive. To-day I
dine with Mackintosh and Mrs.
Stale
—as John Bull may be pleased
to denominate Corinne—whom I saw last night, at Covent Garden, yawning
over the humour of Falstaff.
The reputation of "gloom," if one's friends are not included in the
reputants
, is of great service; as it saves one from a legion of
impertinents, in the shape of common-place acquaintance. But thou
know'st I can be a right merry and conceited fellow, and rarely
larmoyant
.
shall reinstate your line forthwith
.
I believe the blunder in the motto was mine;—and yet I have, in
general, a memory for you, and am sure it was rightly printed at first.
I do "blush" very often, if I may believe Ladies H. and M.;—but
luckily, at present, no one sees me. Adieu.
Rogers (
Table-Talk, etc
., p. 161) regretted "that so
little of Curran's brilliant talk has been preserved." John Philpot
Curran (1750-1817), after accepting the Mastership of the Rolls in
Ireland (1806), spent much of his time in England. He retired from the
Bench, where he never shone, in 1814.
In Byron's
Detached Thoughts
(1821) occurs the following passage:
"I was much struck with the simplicity of Grattan's manners in private
life. They were odd, but they were natural. Curran used to take him
off, bowing to the very ground, and 'thanking God that he had no
peculiarities of gesture or appearance,' in a way irresistibly
ludicrous. Rogers used to call him a 'Sentimental Harlequin;' but
Rogers backbites everybody, and Curran, who used to quiz his great
friend Godwin to his very face, would hardly respect a fair mark of
mimicry in another. To be sure, Curran was admirable! to hear
his description of the examination of an Irish witness was next to
hearing his own speeches; the latter I never heard, but I have the
former."
Elsewhere (
ibid
.) he returns to the subject:
"Curran! Curran's the man who struck me most—such imagination! There
never was anything like it, that ever I saw or heard of. His
published life—his published speeches—give you no idea of the
man; none at all. He was a Machine of imagination, as some one
said that Piron was an 'Epigrammatic Machine.' I did not see a great
deal of Curran,—only in 1813; but I met him at home (for he used to
call on me), and in society, at Mackintosh's, Holland House, etc.,
etc. And he was wonderful, even to me, who had seen many remarkable
men of the time."
The following notes on this passage are in the handwriting of Walter
Scott:
"When Mathews first began to imitate Curran in Dublin—in society, I
mean,—Curran sent for him and said, the moment he entered the room,
'Mr. Mathews, you are a first-rate artist, and, since you are to do my
picture, pray allow me to give you a sitting.' Everyone knows how
admirably Mathews succeeded in furnishing at last the portraiture
begun under these circumstances. No one was more aware of the truth
than Curran himself. In his latter and feeble days, he was riding in
Hyde Park one morning, bowed down over the saddle and bitterly
dejected in his air. Mathews happened to observe and saluted him.
Curran stopped his horse for a moment, squeezed Charles by the hand,
and said in that deep whisper which the comedian so exquisitely
mimics, 'Don't speak to me, my dear Mathews; you are the only Curran
now!'"
"Did you know Curran?" asked Byron of Lady Blessington
(Conversations, p. 176); "he was the most wonderful person I
ever saw. In him was combined an imagination the most brilliant and
profound, with a flexibility and wit that would have justified the
observation applied to ——, that his heart was in his head."
Moore (
Journal, etc
., vol. i. p. 40) quotes a couplet by Mrs.
Battier upon Curran, which "commemorates in a small compass two of his
most striking peculiarities, namely, his very unprepossessing personal
appearance, and his great success, notwithstanding, in pursuits of
gallantry...:
"'For though his monkey face might fail to woo her,
Yet, ah! his monkey tricks would quite undo her.'"
In the spurious letters of Æschines (Letter x.) is a
passage which explains the allusion.
"It is the custom of maidens, on the eve of their marriage, to wash in
the waters of the Scamander, and then to utter this almost sacred
formula,
'Take, O Scamander, my virginity'
Greek: to èpos toûto hosper hierón ti epilégein, Lhabé mou Scámandre tàen parthénian
"The motto to
The Giaour:
One fatal remembrance—one sorrow that throws
Its bleak shade alike o'er our joys and our woes,' etc.
which is taken from one of the
Irish Melodies, had been quoted
by him incorrectly in the first editions of the poem" (Moore).
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340—to John Murray
Stilton, Oct. 3, 1813.
Dear Sir,—I have just recollected an alteration you may make in the
proof to be sent to Aston.—Among the lines on Hassan's Serai, not far
from the beginning, is this:
Unmeet for Solitude to share.
Now to share implies more than
one
, and Solitude is a single
gentlewoman; it must be thus:
For many a gilded chamber's there,
Which Solitude might well forbear;
and so on.—My address is Aston Hall, Rotherham. Will you adopt this
correction? and pray accept a cheese from me for your trouble.
Ever
yours,
B.
P. S.—I leave this to your discretion; if any body thinks the old line a
good one or the cheese a bad one, don't accept either. But, in that
case, the word
share
is repeated soon after in the line:
To share the Master's "bread and salt;"
and must be altered to:
To break the Master's bread and salt.
This is not so well, though—confound it! If the old line stands, let
the other run thus:
Nor there will weary traveller halt,
To bless the sacred "bread and salt."
Note
.—To partake of food—to break bread and taste salt with
your host—ensures the safety of the guest; even though an enemy, his
person from that moment becomes sacred.
There is another additional note sent yesterday—on the Priest in the
Confessional.
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341—to John Hanson
Nottingham, Octr. 10th, 1813.
Dear Sir,—I am disposed to advance a loan of £1000 to James Webster
Wedderburne Webster, Esqre., of Aston Hall, York County, and request you
will address to me
there a bond
and
judgement
to be signed
by the said as soon as possible. Of Claughton's payments I know nothing
further, and the demands on myself I know also; but W. is a very old
friend of mine, and a man of property, and, as I can command the money,
he shall have it. I do not at all wish to inconvenience you, and I also
know that, when we balance accounts, it will be much in your favour; but
if you could replace the sum at Hoare's from my advance of two thousand
eight hundred in July, it would be a favour; or, still better, if C.
makes further payments, which will render it unnecessary. Don't let the
first part of the last sentence embarrass you at all; the last part
about Claughton I would wish you to attend to. I have written this
day—about his opening the cellar.