and necessary parts of the awful process.
I believe in the descent and sending of the Holy
Spirit, by whose free grace obtained for me by the merits of my
Redeemer, I can alone be sanctified and restored from my natural
inheritance of sin and condemnation, be a child of God, and an
inheritor of the kingdom of God.
Corollary.
The Trinity of persons in the Unity of the God would have been a
necessary idea of my speculative reason, deduced from the
necessary postulate of an intelligent creator, whose ideas being
anterior to the things, must be more actual than those things,
even as those things are more actual than our images derived from
them; and who, as intelligent, must have had co-eternally an
adequate idea of himself, in and through which he created all
things both in heaven and earth. But this would only have been a
speculative idea, like those of circles and other mathematical
figures, to which we are not authorized by the practical reason
to attribute reality. Solely in consequence of our Redemption
does the Trinity become a doctrine, the belief of which as real
is commanded by our conscience. But to Christians it is
commanded, and it is false candour in a Christian, believing in
original sin and redemption therefrom, to admit that any man
denying the divinity of Christ can be a Christian. The true
language of a Christian, which reconciles humility with truth
would be; God and not man is the judge of man: which of the
two is the Christian, he will determine; but this is evident,
that if the theanthropist is a Christian, the psilanthropist
cannot be so; and vice versa. Suppose, that two tribes
used the same written characters, but attached different and
opposite meanings to them, so that niger, for instance,
was used by one tribe to convey the notion black, by the
other, white; could they, without absurdity, be said
to have the same language? Even so, in the instance of the
crucifixion, the same image is present to the theanthropist and
to the psilanthropist or Socinian but to the latter it
represents a mere man, a good man indeed and divinely inspired,
but still a mere man, even as Moses or Paul, dying in attestation
of the truth of his preaching, and in order by his resurrection
to give a proof of his mission, and inclusively of the
resurrection of all men: to the former it represents God
incarnate taking upon himself the sins of the world, and himself
thereby redeeming us, and giving us life everlasting, not merely
teaching it. The same difference, that exists between God and
man, between giving and the declaration of a gift, exists between
the Trinitarian and the Unitarian. This might be proved in a few
moments, if we would only conceive a Greek or Roman, to whom two
persons relate their belief, each calling Christ by a different
name. It would be impossible for the Greek even to guess, that
they both meant the same person, or referred to the same
facts.