| Old Village Gateway with Circular Stone | Frontispiece |
| FACING PAGE | |
| On the Coast Lagoons | 28 |
| A Forest Road | 32 |
| Low-class Girl fetching Water | 50 |
| A Sihànaka Woman playing the Vahiha | 50 |
| Bétsimisàraka Women | 58 |
| Hova Women weaving | 58 |
| Family Tomb of the late Prime Minister, Antanànarìvo | 66 |
| Royal Tombs, Antanànarìvo | 66 |
| Earthenware Pottery | 76 |
| Digging up Rice-fields | 76 |
| Pounding and winnowing Rice | 78 |
| Hova Middle-class Family at a Meal | 78 |
| Rocks near Ambàtovòry | 92 |
| Typical Hova House in the Ancient Style | 96 |
| On the Coast Lagoons | 106 |
| Transplanting Rice | 112 |
| Hova Tombs | 118 |
| Friday Market at Antanànarìvo | 120 |
| Ancient Village Gateway | 124 |
| A Forest Village | 134 |
| Chameleons | 136 |
| Anàlamazàotra | 146 |
| Memorial Carved Posts and Ox Horns | 156 |
| Blacksmith at Work | 156 |
| On the Coast Lagoons | 166 |
| Some Curious Madagascar Spiders | 168 |
| Sihànaka Men | 176 |
| Forest Village | 176 |
| A Wayside Market | 180 |
| Water-carriers | 218 |
| Hide-bearers resting by the Roadside | 230 |
| Bétsiléo Tombs | 230 |
| Memorial Stone | 234 |
| Types of Carved Ornamentation in Houses | 236 |
| ” ” ” | 238 |
| Group of Tanàla Girls in Full Dress | 242 |
| Tanàla Girls singing and clapping Hands | 242 |
| Tanàla Spearmen | 248 |
| Coiffures | 250 |
| A Forest River | 252 |
| Tree Ferns | 260 |
| Traveller’s Trees | 260 |
| A Malagasy Orchid | 272 |
| Malagasy Men dancing | 274 |
| Woman of the Antànkàrana Tribe | 278 |
| Woman of the Antanòsy Tribe | 278 |
| The Fòsa | 302 |
| Malagasy Oxen | 302 |
| MAPS | |
| Physical Sketch Map of Madagascar | 16 |
| Ethnographical Sketch Maps of Madagascar | 17 |
| General Map of Madagascar | 314 |