INDEX

• Abercromby, 51, 102, 126, 189, 203.
• Acadia, 49, 50, 69, 238 n., &c.
• Act of 1791.
• See Canada Act.
• Adams, John, 289.
• Adet, 289.
• Administration of Justice.
• See Justice, Administration of.
• Albany, 24, 140, 145-9, 154, 157, 165-72, 174-5, 182, 203.
• Alleghany, the, 9, 19, 59, 83.
• Allen, Ethan, 101, 106, 107, 119 n., 191.
• American Civil War, 228-9.
• Amherst, Lord, 11, 15, 17, 19, 23, 63, 102, 106, 125, 126, 129, 130, 189, 203, 289.
• Amiens, Peace of.
• See Treaty.
• Anne, Fort, 164, 166, 167, 188.
• Anticosti Island, 2, 3, 80.
• Arbuthnot, Marriot, 127, 198.
• Arnold, Benedict, 98 n., 101, 108-12, 113, 114, 116-20, 122, 123, 157, 175, 177, 178, 180 n., 185, 198, 199, 291.
• Ashburton Treaty.
• See Treaty.
• Assemblies, Legislative, 3, 4, 71-3, 77, 87-9, 241, 243, 245, 257-65, 295-6, 318-9.
• Australia, 32, 44, 45, 205, 278.
• Bahamas, 223.
• Barbados, 52 n., 253-4.
• Bathurst, Lord, 278.
• Batten Kill river, 169, 170, 175.
• Baum, Colonel, 169-71, 170 n.
• Baye des Chaleurs, 2, 224.
• Beaver Creek, 27, 83.
• Bedard, 307.
• Bedford or Raestown, 17, 19, 20.
• Belêtre, 12.
• Bemus’ Heights, 174.
• Bennington, 168-72, 171-2 n., 198.
• Bermuda, 257.
• Bird, Lieutenant, 153, 156.
• Bloody Run.
• See Parents Creek.
• Bonaparte, Jerome, 300.
• Boston, 85, 95, 96, 107, 130-2, 182, 213, 221, 309.
• Bouquet, Henry, 11, 17, 18 n., 19, 20 and n., 21, 22 and n., 23, 24, 26, 27, 188.
• Bouquet river, 159.
• Braddock, General, 14, 18, 19, 21, 174.
• Bradstreet, Colonel, 23-6, 98 n.
• Brandywine, 134, 289.
• Brant County, 234.
• Brant, Joseph, 97 n., 119 n., 148-58, 150 n., 185-7, 186 n., 232-5.
• Brant, Molly, 58, 149, 155.
• Brantford, 152, 234, 235 n.
• Breyman, Colonel, 170, 171, 176, 178, 179 n.
• Brock, Isaac, 317.
• Bunker’s Hill, 90, 106, 125-6, 130, 131, 150, 303.
• Burgoyne, 116, 122, 125, 126, 129, 130, 131, 138, 139, 144, 145, 146, 152, 158-85, 160 n., 180 n., 182 n., 187, 188, 203, 237-8, 303.
• Burke, 54, 83, 89, 117, 128, 135, 216, 244.
• Burke’s Act 1782, 298 n.
• Burnet, Governor, 147.
• Burton, Colonel, 63-5, 67.
• Bushy Run, 21.
• Butler, Colonel John, 152, 155, 156, 185.
• Butler, Walter, 187.
• Caghnawagas, 148-9 n.
• Cahokia, 10.
• Camden, 174, 197, 198.
• Camden, Lord, 87, 129 n.
• Campbell, Captain, 15.
• Campbell, Colonel, 196.
• Campbell, Major John, 98 n., 286.
• Canada, 4-6, 8-10, 37, 39, 45, 50-3, 59-74, 114-5, 206-7, 210-1, 238-41, 263-4, 289-319 et passim.
• Canada, Lower, 232, 238 and n., 246-319.
• Canada, Upper, 85, 223-5, 232, 238 n., 246-319.
• Canada Act, 239, 242-79, 312.
• Canada Trade Act, 271.
• Canadians.
• See French Canadians.
• Canals, 191, 239.
• Canning, George, 310.
• Cap François, 199.
• Cap Rouge, 110.
• Cape Breton, 3, 80, 223, 224, 237 n., 238 n., 292.
• Cape Diamond, 112.
• Carignan-Salières Regiment, 230.
• Carleton, 32, 68, 75, 76, 89-100, 94 n., 95 n., 96 n., 102, 103-16, 118 and n., 119 n., 122-6, 130, 131, 133, 135, 137-44, 152, 158, 159, 161, 165, 173, 182, 185, 201, 220, 226, 236-88, 250 n., 295, 303.
• Carleton Island, 185.
• Carleton, Major, 188.
• Carlisle, 19, 20.
• Carlisle, Lord, 214.
• Carolina, 196-9, 218, 220, 222, 304.
• Carroll, 122.
• Castine, 188.
• Castlereagh, Lord, 303, 310.
• Castleton, 164, 167, 169.
• Cataraqui.
• See Frontenac, Fort.
• Cavendish, Lord John, 215, 216.
• Cayugas, 148, 234.
• Cedars, the, 119 and n., 120, 152.
• Chambly, Fort, 102, 107, 108 and n., 122, 123, 239.
• Champlain, Lake, 2, 52 n., 90, 101, 102, 105, 106, 109, 122-5, 130, 138, 145, 157, 159, 162-4, 174, 185, 187, 203, 239.
• Charleston, 132, 173 n., 196, 197, 201, 222, 282-3.
• Chartres, Fort, 9, 23, 27, 28.
• Chatham.
• See Pitt.
• Chaudière river, 109, 185.
• Cherry Valley, 151, 186, 187, 212.
• Chesapeake Bay, 134, 175, 199, 200.
• Chesapeake frigate, 303.
• Choiseul, 31.
• Christie, Ensign, 17.
• Christie, Robert, 315, &c.
• Church of England, 265-7.
• Civil List, 255.
• Clark, George Rogers, 187, 188, 236 n.
• Clarke, Sir Alured, 271, 272, 304.
• Claus, Colonel Daniel, 152.
• Clinton, Sir Henry, 125, 126, 129 and n., 132-4, 175, 177, 181, 195-201.
• Clive, Lord, 160.
• Cobbett, William, 313.
• Colbert, 64, 71.
• Collier, Admiral, 127, 188.
• Colonies, Relation to Mother Country, 37-59.
• Companies, 40.
• Congress, 60, 95, 97, 101, 106, 120, 184, 190, 191, 211, 213, 214, 300.
• Connecticut, 101, 164, 166, 167, 186 n., 221.
• Conway, General, 115, 136 n.
• Cornwallis, Lord, 126, 127, 130, 132, 133, 197-201, 304.
• Council of Trade and Plantations.
• See Trade.
• Councils, Executive, 142-3, 194, 252-65, 272, 296.
• Councils, Legislative, 73, 79, 87, 105, 194-5, 241-3, 249-67.
• Courtenay, 237.
• Cowpens, 113, 198.
• Craig, Sir James, 303-19.
• Cramahé, Lieutenant-Governor, 142.
• Croghan, 28.
• Crown Lands, 95, 253, 266, 290-1, 295, &c.
• Crown Land Funds, 253-5, 290.
• Crown Point, Fort, 90, 101, 102, 123, 124, 161, 163, 167, 173, 185.
• Cumberland, Fort, 19.
• Customs Arrangement, 270-1.
• Cuyler, Lieutenant, 15, 16.
• Dalhousie, Lord, 278.
• Dalyell, Captain, 17, 18 and n., 20.
• D’Anville, 49.
• Dartmouth, Lord, 104, 124, 135.
• Dayton, Fort, 154, 157, 186.
• Dead river, 109.
• De Barras, 200.
• De Grasse, Admiral, 127, 199-201.
• Delaware river, 59, 132, 133, 139.
• Delawares.
• See Indians.
• De Puisaye, Count Joseph, 230-2.
• De Rochambeau, 198-200.
• D’Estaing, Admiral, 184, 196.
• Detroit, 9, 12-18, 20, 23, 25, 28, 225, 238, 245, 247, 284, 286.
• Detroit river, 12, 14, 15, 16, 232, 275.
• Diamond Island, 173.
• D’Iberville, 49.
• Dorchester, Lord.
• See Carleton.
• Drummond, Gordon, 147.
• Du Calvet, 190 and n.
• Dundas, 240 n., 265, 266, 267, 274, 276, 281, 284, 285.
• Dundas Street, 274.
• Dunmore, Lord, 221.
• Dunn, Thomas, 298.
• Dunning, 82.
• Duquesne, Fort.
• See Pittsburg.
• Durham, Lord, 205, 248 n., 253, 260, 271, 279, 316.
• Dutchman’s Point, 239.
• Eastern Townships, 308.
• East Florida.
• See Florida.
• Ecorces river, 14.
• Ecuyer, Captain, 20.
• Edge Hill, 21, 22, 26.
• Education, 296-7.
• Edward, Fort, 146, 164-8, 169, 172, 174, 175, 179-81.
• Egremont, Lord, 5.
• Elphinstone, Admiral, 304.
• Erie.
• See Presque Isle.
• Erie, Lake, 5, 9, 11, 12, 14, 15, 18, 23, 83, 84, 233-4, 275, 282, 284, 286.
• Etherington, Captain, 16.
• Eutaw Springs, 199.
• Executive Council.
• See Council.
• Famars, 274.
• Fees and Perquisites, 92, 193, 194, 280-1.
• Ferguson, Major, 198.
• Finlay, Hugh, 248 n.
• Firth, 316.
• Fishing Rights, 3, 80-1 and n.
• American, 211, 264.
• French, 1.
• Fish Kill Stream, 180, 181.
• Florida, 1, 5, 27, 28, 189, 190, 196, 223.
• Forbes, General John, 12, 17, 18, 19, 20, 51.
• Forster, Captain, 119 and n., 120, 121.
• Fox, 87, 117, 128, 151, 160, 201, 216, 217, 219, 243, 244, 252, 262, 267, 287.
• France, Declaration of War, 282.
• Francis, Colonel, 164.
• Franklin, Benjamin, 59, 122, 201, 204, 208, 227, 258.
• Franklin, William, 59, 212.
• Fraser, General, 164, 170, 176-8, 180.
• Frazer, Captain, 171.
• Freehold Court House, 196.
• Freeman’s Farm, 176, 180 n.
• French Canadians, 24, 60, 67 n., 75-8, 81, 91-100, 247, 249, 293-7, 310-12, 317-18, &c.
• French Creek, 9, 12.
• French designs on Canada, 300-2.
• French Intervention, War of Independence, 184.
• French Royalists Settlement, 230-2, 232 n.
• French Rule in Canada, 8-10, 39, 64-6, 141, 252, 294.
• Frontenac, Count, 8, 147, 185, 288.
• Frontenac, Fort, 9, 24, 225.
• Gage, General, 4, 23, 25, 63, 64, 90, 95, 96, 97, 104, 107, 125, 126, 131, 190.
• Gananoque river, 275 n.
• Gansevoort, Colonel, 153.
• Gaspé Peninsula, 2, 224.
• Gates, General, 124, 172, 174, 175, 180 n., 181, 182, 197, 198.
• General Assemblies.
• See Assemblies.
• Genet, 282, 283.
• George, Fort, 90, 101, 122, 166, 188, 272.
• George, Lake, 52 n., 58, 102, 162, 163, 166, 167, 173, 174, 187.
• Georgia, 1, 196, 222.
• Germain, Lord George, 124, 125, 131, 135-41, 152, 158, 165, 172, 173, 182, 190, 191, 195, 201, 215, 217.
• German Flatts, 154-5, 186.
• German Regiments, 37, 122, 133, 134, 138, 152, 162, 169, 176, 178.
• Germantown, 134.
• Gibraltar, 69, 201.
• Gladwin, Major, 14, 15, 17, 23, 25.
• Glenelg, Lord, 279.
• Glengarry County, 229.
• Gloucester, 199.
• Gore, Francis, 316.
• Grand river, 233, 234, 235 n.
• Grant, Alexander, 298.
• Graves, Admiral, 107, 127, 200, 273.
• Greek Colonies, 42-3, 45 n., 205.
• Green Bay, Fort, 17, 25.
• Green Mountain Boys, 101, 191.
• Greene, Nathaniel, 128, 198, 199.
• Greenville Treaty.
• See Treaty.
• Grenada, 1, 88.
• Grenville, George, 53, 54 and n.
• Grenville, Lord, 240 n., 246-55, 265, 285.
• Guildford Court House, 198.
• Habeas Corpus, 74, 88 and n., 95, 193, 195, 241, 242-3, 244.
• Haldimand County, 234.
• Haldimand, Sir Frederick, 63, 88 n., 143, 147, 150, 185, 188-95, 189 n., 190 n., 220, 224, 225, 233, 236, 239, 241, 246.
• Half Moon, 174.
• Halifax, 114, 188, 213, 221.
• Hamilton, Alexander, 227, 282, 285.
• Hamilton, Lieutenant-Governor, 187, 236 n.
• Hampshire Grants, 167.
• Hastings, Warren, 160.
• Havana, 1, 68.
• Hawke, Admiral, 127.
• Herkimer, General Nicholas, 154-7.
• Hessians.
• See German Regiments.
• Hey, Chief Justice, 103 and n., 104, 105 n., 106, 141.
• Highlanders, 20, 22, 28, 229, 230.
• Hillsborough, Lord, 92, 135.
• Hobkirk’s Hill, 199.
• Hood, Sir Samuel, 127, 200.
• Hoosick river, 168, 170.
• Hope, Colonel, 236 n.
• Hope, Mount, 173.
• Howe, Admiral, 127, 129, 130, 132, 133, 139, 196.
• Howe, General, 107, 125, 126, 129 and n., 130-4, 138, 139, 145, 146, 167, 168, 172, 175, 195, 213, 221, 222.
• Huberton, 164.
• Hudson Bay, 257.
• Hudson Bay Company’s Territories, 6, 7, 70, 80, 82, 210, 292.
• Hudson river, 131, 132, 134, 146, 165-7, 170, 173-83, 196, 200, 203.
• Hudson Straits, 3, 80.
• Hunter, General, 292, 298.
• Huron, Lake, 2, 5, 9, 13, 232 n., 233, 275.
• Illinois, 4, 27, 84, 187.
• Illinois Indians.
• See Indians.
• Independence, Mount, 162, 163-5, 175.
• Independence, War of, 90-207 et passim.
• Causes, 30-63, &c.
• Effects, 204-7.
• Indians, 5-29, 53, 57-9, 96-7, 97 n., 119-21, 124, 147-59, 153 n., 168, 185-7, 281-6.
• Delawares, 23-6.
• Illinois, 9, 27.
• Iroquois.
• See Six Nations.
• Mississaugas, 233.
• Mohawks, 148-50, 148-9 n., 152, 232-5, 235 n.
• Ojibwas, 16.
• Oneidas, 58, 147.
• Ottawas, 12, 16.
• Pontiac’s War, 10-29, 99.
• Senecas, 10, 22, 24, 148, 152.
• Shawanoes, 24, 27.
• Six Nations, 10, 22, 58 and n., 59, 83, 147-59, 150 n., 187, 232-5.
• Tuscaroras, 147-8.
• War with United States, 281-6.
• Wyandots, 25.
• Indian Territory, 5-7, 58-9, 83, 233-4.
• Inglis, Bishop, 267.
• Isle aux Noix, 106, 123, 124, 185.
• Isle Royale.
• See Cape Breton.
• James river, 199.
• Jay, John, 227, 282, 284-5.
• Jay’s Treaty.
• See Treaty.
• Jefferson, Thomas, 282, 284, 289.
• Jews, exclusion from Quebec Assembly, 305-6.
• Johnson, Colonel Guy, 98 n., 149-51.
• Johnson, Sir John, 149, 152, 155, and n., 156, 242.
• Johnson, Sir William, 24, 27, 28, 57, 58 and n., 59, 71, 97 and n., 102, 147, 149, 151.
• Johnson’s Royal Greens, 152.
• Judges, exclusion from Quebec Assembly, 305-6.
• Justice, Administration of, 73, 77, 79, 92, 248, 265, 272.
• Kalm, Peter, 30, 31 and n.
• Kaskaskia, 187.
• Kaskaskia river, 9, 187.
• Kempt, Sir James, 309.
• Kennebec river, 109.
• King’s Mountain, 198.
• Kingston, 9, 225, 232, 233, 242, 272.
• Kirkland, Samuel, 148.
• Labrador, 2, 3, 80, 81, 80-1 n.
• Lachine, 120.
• Lafayette, 184, 187, 199, 200, 250.
• La Mothe Cadillac, 9.
• Land Tenure, 59, 95, 243, 247, 267, 290, 291, 293.
• Language Question, 248, 297.
• La Prairie, 123.
• La Salle, 8, 9.
• La Tranche river.
• See Thames.
• Le Bœuf, Fort, 9, 11-12, 17, 20.
• Le Canadien, 297, 305, 307, 311.
• Lecky, Professor, 38, 48, 128.
• Lee, General Charles, 132, 196.
• Legislative Council.
• See Council.
• Levis, 114.
• Levis, Point, 110, 113.
• Lexington, 90, 101, 125.
• Ligonier, Fort, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21.
• Lincoln, Benjamin, 173 and n., 175, 197.
• Liverpool, Lord, 310, 313, 315.
• Liverpool Regiment, the 8th Regiment, 152, 153.
• Livius, Peter, 140-4, 143 n., 194 and n., 195 and n., 237, 248, 255, 280.
• Loftus, Major, 28.
• Logs Town, 83.
• London, Ontario, 275.
• Long Sault Rapids, 2.
• Loudoun, General, 126.
• Loughborough, Lord, 215.
• Louis XIV, 64, 230, 247.
• Louisbourg, 41, 49, 50, 51, 52 n., 61, 117, 289.
• Louisiana, 1, 10, 37, 50, 230, 282, 283, 302.
• Loyalhannon, 19.
• Loyalists, 36, 61, 106, 130, 135, 152, 169, 170, 171, 185, 191, 196, 197, 198, 208-35, 218 n., 236, 238 and n., 239, 242, 290, 292.
• Loyalist Corps, 220-1, 273.
• Lumber Trade, 308.
• Luttrell, Captain, 237.
• Lymburner, Adam, 243, 247, 262.
• Macartney, Lord, 304.
• Macdonells, the, 229, 230 and n.
• Maclane, 289.
• Maclean, Colonel, 108, 111, 188.
• Madelaine Island, 3.
• Madison, President, 319.
• Mahan, Captain, 130.
• Maine, 84, 209.
• Maitland, Sir Peregrine, 278.
• Marion, General, 227.
• Masères, 79.
• Massachusetts, 37, 52 n., 81, 85, 86, 188, 209, 221.
• Maumee river, 9, 13, 16, 284, 286.
• McCrae, Jane, 168.
• Megantic, Lake, 109.
• Melville, Lord.
• See Dundas.
• Miami, 9, 13, 16, 25, 281, 284, 286.
• Michigan, Lake, 5, 9, 16.
• Michigan Peninsula, 286.
• Michillimackinac, Fort, 9, 13, 16, 25, 239.
• Militia, Canadian, 114, 294-5, 303.
• Miller, Fort, 175.
• Milnes, Robert Shore, 292-6, 298, 316.
• Mississaugas.
• See Indians.
• Mississippi, 1, 4, 5, 9, 27, 28, 32, 51, 80, 83, 84, 187, 302.
• Mohawk river, 24, 145-58, 168, 169, 174.
• Mohawks. See Indians.
• Molson, John, 308.
• Monckton, General, 12.
• Monmouth, Battle of, 196.
• Monongahela river, 14.
• Montcalm, 31 and n., 41, 42 n., 102, 147, 153.
• Montgomery, Robert, 60, 106-13, 110 n., 114, 116-18, 118 n., 185.
• Montreal, 11, 12, 17, 63, 65, 67, 70, 73, 80, 91, 97, 102, 105, 106-10, 119, 120, 122, 157, 189, 238, 239, 245, 247, 270, 276, 308.
• Moreau, 300.
• Morgan, Daniel, 113, 175, 198.
• Morris, Captain, 25.
• Morse, Colonel Robert, 223-4.
• Mulgrave, Lord, 216.
• Murray, General James, 4, 61 and n., 63-8, 67 n., 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 93, 100, 109, 114, 193, 296 n.
• Muskingum river, 26.
• Napoleon, 302, 308, 311, 317.
• Native Question, 56-9.
• Navigation Laws, 41, 47.
• Navy Hall, 272.
• Newark, 272, 275 and n.
• New Brunswick, 80, 84, 209, 223, 224, 237, 238 n., 263, 264, 292.
• New England, 24, 39, 40, 41, 43, 49, 50, 52 and n., 53, 56, 62, 81, 104, 166-7, 169, 174, 196, 197, 221, 223.
• Newfoundland, 1, 3, 50, 69, 80, 81, 114.
• New Hampshire, 101.
• New Jersey, 59, 132, 186 n., 198, 200, 212, 213.
• New Orleans, 1, 28, 282, 302.
• Newport, 133, 200.
• New York, 13, 24, 40, 50, 59, 63, 69, 90, 101, 129, 130, 132, 133, 174, 175, 181, 185, 186 n., 189, 191, 195, 196, 197, 199, 200, 221, 222, 223, 224, 229, 236.
• New Zealand, 45, 57.
• Niagara, Fort, 9, 11, 15, 16, 22, 23, 24, 25, 185, 239, 275 and n.
• Niagara river, 9, 15, 24, 82, 225, 233, 272.
• Nipissim or Nipissing, Lake, 2.
• Non-intercourse Acts, 308.
• Nootka Sound Convention, 261.
• Norfolk, 221.
• North, Lord, 83, 136, 139, 192, 193, 201, 215, 216, 217, 219, 226, 227.
• North-west Company, 292.
• Nova Scotia, 3, 80, 209, 219, 220 n., 223, 224, 236, 236-7 n., 238 n., 267, 292, 315.
• Ogdensburg, 119, 239.
• Ohio, 9, 13, 18, 20, 23, 24, 28, 41, 51, 58, 59, 80, 83, 84, 239, 281, 282, 283, 284, 286.
• Ojibwas.
• See Indians.
• Oneida, 234.
• Oneida County, 59.
• Oneida, Lake, 147.
• Oneidas.
• See Indians.
• Onondaga, 234, and see Oswego.
• Ontario, 3, 5, 6, 11, 223, 224, 229, 238, and see Upper Canada.
• Ontario, Lake, 5, 9, 11, 45, 80, 83, 146, 147, 185, 225, 233, 272.
• Oriskany, 148, 155-7, 157 n.
• Osgoode, Chief Justice, 280, 291, 296.
• Oswald, Richard, 201, 202, 217, 227.
• Oswegatchie.
• See Ogdensburg.
• Oswego, 24, 28, 146, 147, 153, 157, 158, 189, 239.
• Ottawa river, 2, 3.
• Ottawas.
• See Indians.
• Ouatanon, Fort, 9, 16, 28.
• Ours or Ouse, River.
• See Grand river.
• Palliser, Sir Hugh, 80.
• Panet, M., 305, 306.
• Parents Creek, 17, 18.
• Peace of Paris.
• See Treaty.
• Peel, Sir Robert, 310.
• Penns, the, 83, 220.
• Pennsylvania, 18, 19, 20, 26, 27, 53, 56, 57, 59, 83, 84, 85, 172, 186 and n., 218, 220, 222.
• Penobscot river, 188.
• Pepperell, Sir W., 62.
• Pepperell, Sir W., 212.
• Percival, 310, 313.
• Philadelphia, 13, 20, 26, 95, 129-34, 146, 175, 195, 196, 200, 213, 222.
• Phillips, General, 199.
• Piquet, Abbé, 119.
• Pitt, the elder, 32, 37, 51, 81, 89, 126, 128, 136 n., 183.
• Pitt, the younger, 201, 220, 237, 244, 245, 248, 252, 261, 262, 267, 268, 273, 287.
• Pittsburg, 9, 12, 17-22, 23, 26, 51, 59, 83.
• Plattsburg, 123, 124.
• Plymouth Settlement, 43.
• Point au Fer, 162, 239.
• Pointe aux Trembles, 110.
• Point Levis.
• See Levis, Point.
• Pontiac, 10, 12, 14, 18, 23, 25, 27, 28, 99, 150, 151.
• Pontiac’s War.
• See Indians.
• Portland, Duke of, 219, 231, 240 n., 278, 285, 286, 292.
• Port Royal, 41, 50.
• Powys, 242, 243.
• Prescott, Robert, 286-92, 296, 303, 305.
• Prés de Ville, 112.
• Presque Isle, 9, 11, 16, 17, 20, 25, 83, 239.
• Preston, Major, 107 and n., 108.
• Prevost, Sir George, 196, 289 n. 309, 314, 319.
• Prideaux, 147.
• Prince Edward Island, 3, 80, 236-7 n., 292.
• Proclamation of 1763, 1-8, 58, 66, 70, 79, 82, 83, 140.
• Protestant Clergy, 265-7.
• Protestants, 68, 74-8, 89, 95 n., 100, 229, &c.
• Quebec, Province of, 1-4, 70, 79-82, 82 n., 84, 86, 88 n., 225, 236, 238, 241, 242, 245, 246-64, 270, &c.
• Quebec, Town of, 3, 41, 52 n., 60, 63, 65, 67, 69, 90, 91, 92, 95, 97, 105, 106-19, 124, 131, 185, 236, 237, 238, 247, 267, 270, 287, 289, 308, &c.
• Quebec Act of 1774, 8, 37, 60, 68-89, 87 n., 93, 95, 96, 98, 100, 103-6, 140, 141, 195, 240, 242, 243-4.
• Quebec Revenue Act, 87 n., 269 n.
• Quiberon Bay, 127, 230.
• Quinté, Bay of, 225, 233, 235 n.
• Raestown.
• See Bedford.
• Rahl, General, 133, 134.
• Randolph, 282, 284.
• Rawdon, Lord, 199.
• Religion, 72, 74, 76-9, 86, 95 n., 248, 265-9, 294, 296-7, 310-11.
• See also Protestants and Roman Catholics.
• Rhode Island, 133, 167, 196, 197, 198, 200.
• Richelieu river, 71, 108, 114, 122, 123, 185, 224, 239.
• Riedesel, Baron, 122, 162, 164, 167, 169, 176, 177.
• Robertson, Colonel, 19.
• Rockingham, Lord, 160, 201.
• Rodney, Admiral, 127, 200, 201.
• Rogers, Major Robert, 11-13, 11 n., 12 n., 13 n., 17, 18, 102.
• Roman Catholics, 61, 72 and n., 74, 76-9, 85-9, 95 n., 265, 266, 294, 296, 311, 312, 314, 318.
• Rosieres, Cape, 2.
• Ross, Major, 188.
• Roubaud, 31 n.
• Rouillé, Fort.
• See Toronto.
• Royal American Regiment, 13, 20, 52 n.
• Royal Highland Emigrants, 111.
• Russell, Peter, 286-7.
• Ryland, 309-14, 310 n.
• Sabine, 227.
• Sackville, Lord George.
• See Germain.
• Saguenay river, 2 and n.
• St. Charles river, 110, 112.
• St. Clair, General, 163, 281, 283.
• St. Clair, Lake, 9, 14, 275.
• St. Domingo, 273, 302.
• St. Francis, Lake, 119, 225, 239.
• St. Francis river, 185.
• St. Jean or St. John’s Island.
• See Prince Edward Island.
• St. John, Lake, 2.
• St. John river, 2 and n., 3, 80, 223.
• St. John’s, Fort, 102, 105, 106-8, 107 n., 122, 123, 124, 239.
• St. Joseph, Fort, 16.
• St. Lawrence, River and Gulf, 2, 5, 9, 11, 71, 80, 83, 84, 109, 119, 120, 122, 174, 185, 225, 239, 264, 270, 308.
• St. Leger, Colonel, 138, 145, 146-58, 157 n., 168, 169, 172, 174, 187, 236 n.
• St. Louis, Lake, 120, 239.
• St. Luc de la Corne, 189.
• St. Roch, 110, 112.
• Saints, Battle of the, 201.
• Sancoick Mill, 170, 174.
• Sandusky, Fort, 9, 16, 25, 27.
• Sandy Hook, 196.
• Saratoga, 116, 131, 160, 168, 170, 180-4, 201, 304.
• Sault au Matelot, 112.
• Sault St. Marie, 25.
• Saunders, Admiral, 127, 273.
• Savannah, 196, 201, 222.
• Savile, Sir George, 87.
• Schenectady, 149.
• Schuyler, Fort.
• See Stanwix, Fort.
• Schuyler, General Philip, 106, 107, 153, 174-5.
• Secretary of State for American Department, 135, 240 n.
• Senecas.
• See Indians.
• Seven Years’ War, 9, 41, 69, 99, 127, 207.
• Shawanoes.
• See Indians.
• Shelburne, Lord, 74, 91, 94, 201, 214, 216, 217, 219, 220.
• Shelburne, Township, 223-4.
• Sherbrooke, Sir John, 188.
• Sheridan, 216, 243, 244.
• Simcoe, John Graves, 232 n., 234, 271-6, 273-4 n., 275 n., 284, 286-7.
• Simcoe, Lake, 232 and n., 273, 274.
• Six Nations.
• See Indians.
• Skenesborough, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 173.
• Smith, Adam, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 51 n., 53, 107 n.
• Smith, Chief Justice, William, 255-61, 276, 280.
• Sorel, 108, 114, 185, 224.
• Spain, 1, 2, 282, 283, 302.
• Spanish America, 38, 39, 48.
• Springfield, 185.
• Stamp Act, 41, 54 and n., 55.
• Stanwix, Fort, 59, 147, 152-8, 157 n., 169, 172, 174, 175.
• Stanwix, Fort, Agreement.
• See Treaty.
• Stanwix, General, 18, 153.
• Stark, John, 171.
• Staten Island, 132.
• Stillwater, 168, 170 n., 174.
• Stopford, Major, 107, 108 n.
• Stormont, Lord, 215.
• Stuart, Colonel, 199.
• Stuart, James, 316.
• Suffolk, 95.
• Sugar Hill, 163, 173.
• Sullivan, General John, 187, 196.
• Sulpician Seminary, 312, 314.
• Sumter, General, 197.
• Superior, Lake, 5.
• Susquehanna, 59, 151, 185.
• Sydney, Lord, 240 and n., 243, 245, 246.
• Talon, 64, 71.
• Tarleton, 197, 198.
• Taxation, 41, 42, 267-9, 267-8 and n., 269 n.
• Tea duty, 267-8.
• Tecumseh, 150.
• Telegraphs, 203-4.
• Thames, 274, 275 and n.
• Thayandenegea, 148.
• See also under Brant.
• Thompson, General, 122.
• Thorpe, Judge, 296, 316.
• Three Rivers, 63, 70, 73, 109, 110, 114, 119, 122, 189, 238, 305.
• Ticonderoga, 51, 90, 101, 123, 124, 125, 138, 140, 161-6, 167, 169, 172, 173, 174, 185, 281.
• Titles of honour, 251, 252.
• Toronto, 11, 232, 274 and n., 275.
• Toussaint L’Ouverture, 302.
• Townshend, Thomas.
• See Sydney.
• Trade, Lords of, 3-6, 135, 195, &c.
• Treaty,
• Aix la Chapelle, 49.
• Amiens, 301.
• Ashburton, 84.
• Fort Stanwix, 59, 151.
• Greenville, 286.
• Jay’s, 1794, 218, 285, 286.
• Paris, 1763, 1, 5, 10, 27, 30, 33, 66 n., 72 and n.
• Paris, 1778, 184 n.
• Secret, 1762, 1.
• Utrecht, 49, 50, 69.
• Versailles, 1783, 33, 201-2, 208-18, 239.
• Trenton, 133, 134, 135, 138, 198, 213.
• Trevelyan, Sir George, 46.
• Tryon County, 117, 151, 154, 187.
• Tuscarawa, 26.
• Tuscaroras.
• See Indians.
• Tyendenaga, 233.
• Unadilla river, 59.
• Uniacke, 315.
• United Empire Loyalists.
• See Loyalists.
• United States, 32, 33, 56, 59, 61, 84, 184, 188, 193, 204-18, 225, 226, 239, 263, 264, 265, 281-6, 300, 302, 318, &c.
• Upper Canada.
• See Canada, Upper.
• Utrecht.
• See Treaty.
• Valcour Island, 123.
• Vancouver, 261.
• Vancouver Island, 261.
• Vaudreuil, 120.
• Venango, Fort, 9, 17, 20.
• Vermont, 101, 185, 186 n, 191, 192, 239, 289.
• Vincennes, Fort, 9, 28, 187.
• Virginia and Virginians, 18, 20, 26, 27, 53, 59, 84, 85, 196, 198, 199, 200, 215, 220, 221.
• Wabash river, 9, 16, 28, 187.
• Walker, Admiral, 49.
• Walker, Magistrate, 67, 97.
• Walpole, Horace, 22 and n., 107 n., 115 and n., 116 and n., 124, 136, 137, 160 and n., 161, 165, 171-2 n., 180 n., 204 n.
• Walsingham, 215.
• Warner, Seth, 101.
• Warren, Admiral, 50, 62.
• Washington, George, 32, 62, 109, 127, 128, 132, 133, 134, 138, 139, 172, 184, 187, 196, 199, 200, 208, 212, 221, 282-5.
• Wayne, Anthony, 283, 284, 286.
• Wayne, Fort.
• See Miami.
• Webb, General Daniel, 126, 153.
• Wedderburn, Solicitor-General, 88 n.
• Western Territories, 80, 82, 84, 85, 86.
• West Florida.
• See Florida.
• West Indies, 1, 127, 199, 200, 223, 289.
• Wilberforce, 216.
• Willcocks, 316.
• Willett, Colonel, 153-7, 155 n., 157 n.
• William Henry, Fort.
• See George, Fort.
• Williams, Fort, 153.
• Wills Creek, 19.
• Wilmington, 198.
• Wilmot, John Eardley, 219, 220 n.
• Windham, Township, 232.
• Windham, William, 231.
• Wolfe, 17, 24, 32, 52 and n., 68, 110, 114, 116, 125, 130, 183, 289.
• Wood Creek, 58, 147, 153, 154, 164 n.
• Wood Creek (Lake Champlain), 164 and n., 166.
• Wyandots.
• See Indians.
• Wyatt, 316.
• Wyoming, 185, 186 and n. 212.
• Yonge, Sir George, 274.
• Yonge Street, 232 n., 274.
• York.
• See Toronto.
• York, Duke of, 274-5.
• York river, 199.
• Yorktown, 126, 183, 199, 200, 201, 217.