| PAGE | |
| The Harem, showing the Ka’bah, and the other Sanctuaries within the Harem | Frontispiece |
| Copies of the Kurán worn en bandoulière by Muslims when Travelling or on Pilgrimage | 39 |
| A Persian Sufí of the Order of the late Sephi ’Alí Sháh | 65 |
| A Group of Mixed Pilgrims | 85 |
| A Pilgrim “at Sea”—Suez Railway Station | 85 |
| Preparing to Embark at Suez | 91 |
| Pilgrims Embarking at Suez | 99 |
| Before Weighing Anchor at Suez | 99 |
| A Moorish Gentleman in Moorish Dress | 121 |
| The Poorer Side of Egyptian Muslims | 143 |
| Putting on Ihrám at Jiddah | 155 |
| Mussah Street at Mecca | 155 |
| An Egyptian Coffee-house Frequented by the Poor | 161 |
| An Egyptian Donkey and its Driver | 183 |
| The Musician Camel Cavalcade | 201 |
| Water-carriers of Mecca | 207 |
| (a) The Pasha of Hejaz; (b) The Aminus-Surreh | 207 |
| The Sheríf of Mecca in his Uniform | 215 |
| A Learned Mussulman of India | 229 |
| Persian Pilgrims from Tabriz, having Tea on Board the Steamer | 239 |
| Disembarking at Jiddah | 249 |
| Pilgrims at Jiddah | 249 |
| An Egyptian Grocer | 267 |
| A Persian Professor of Theology | 291 |
| An Arab Sheykh of the Town | 297 |