PRONOUNS.

PERSONAL PRONOUNS.

Nom. I, yo. Nom. We, nosotros, nosotras.
Obj. Dir. Me, me. Obj. Dir. Us, nos, nos.
Obj. Ind.  Me, mí. Obj. Ind.  Us, nosotros, nosotras.
“ With me, conmigo.  “ With us, con nosotros,
    “   “  con nosotras.
Nom. Thou, tú. Nom. You, vosotros, vosotras.
Obj. Dir. Thee, te. Obj. Dir. You, os, os.
Obj. Ind.  Thee, tí. Obj. Ind.  You, vosotros, vosotras.
“ With thee, contigo.  “ With you, con vosotros.
    “    “  con vosotras.

You, in familiar polite style, is translated usted for both genders, and the verb agrees with it in the singular or the plural, according to the sense. Usted and its plural are always written in abbreviation, thus: V. or Vm. for the first, and VV. or Vms. for the latter.

Nom. You, usted, (V. or Vm.) Nom. You, ustedes, (VV. or Vms.)
Obj. Dir. You, á usted, le, la, se. Obj. Dir. You, á VV. los, las, se.
Obj. Ind.  You, á V. le, se: Obj. Ind.  You, á VV. les, se:
  á él, ella, sí.   á ellos, ellas, sí.
“ With you, con usted. “ With you, con ustedes.
“ With yourself, consigo.   “    “  consigo.
Nom. He or it, él. Nom. They, ellos.
Obj. Dir. Him or it, le, se; él, sí. Obj. Dir. Them, los, se; ellos, sí.
Obj. Ind.  Him or it, le, se; él, sí. Obj. Ind.  Them, les, se; ellos, sí.
“ With him or it, con él. “ With them, con ellos.
“ With himself or itself, consigo.   “ With themselves, consigo.
Nom. She or it, ella. Nom. They, ellas.
Obj. Dir. Her or it, la, se; ella, sí. Obj. Dir. Them, las, se; ellas, sí.
Obj. Ind.  Her or it, le, se; ella, sí. Obj. Ind.  Them, les, se; ellas, sí.
“ With her or it, con ella. “ With them, con ellas.
“ With herself or itself, consigo.   “ With themselves, consigo.

Mí, tí, sí, are always preceded by prepositions.

Me, te, se, le, los, la, las, les, are governed by verbs, and never placed after prepositions. When the verbs are in the indicative, or in the subjunctive mood, they are placed before the verb; as, He esteems her, él la estima. Should the verb be in the infinitive, or in the imperative mood, the pronouns must be placed after it, and joined to it so as to appear one word; thus, Give it to him, (give, da, it, le, to him, se,) dásele.