250
Cymbella, 92
Cyphaspis, 229
Cyphon, 250
Cypraea, 191, 198, 199, 200, 202
Cypricardinia, 178
Cyprid limestone, 75
Cyrenopsis, 184
Cyrtoceras, 204, 207
Cyrtograptus, 128
Cyrtina, 162, 164
Cyrtolites, 193
Cystideans, 61
Cystiphyllum, 116
Cythere, 239, 240
Cytherella, 240
?Cytheridea, 238
Cytheropteron, 239
Dadoxylon, 68
Dalmanites, 224, 225, 229, 231
Daonella, 182
Darter, 283
?Darwinula, 238
Dasyurus, 287, 295
DECAPODA, 246
Deep Leads, fruits of, 91
” insects from, 250
Deltodus, 261
Deltopecten, 180
Dendrocrinus, 134, 135
Dendrocygna, 283
Dendrograptus, 122
Dendrophyllia, 119
Dennantia, 198
Dentalium, 189
Dentition of Reptiles, 275
Deontopora, 120
Desmoceras, 209
Devonian bivalves, 178
” brachiopods, 161
” cephalopods, 207
” corals, 115
” crinoids, 136
” fishes, 258
” gasteropods, 195
” Ostracoda, 237
” plants, 85
” Radiolaria, 102
” scaphopods, 189
” stromatoporoids, 121
” trilobites, 231
DIADACTYLA, 287
Diatomite, 72
Diatoms, 92
Dicellograptus, 126, 127
Dichograptus, 126
Dicranograptus, 126, 127
Dictyonema, and allies, 122
Dictyopyge, 262
Didymograptus, 124, 126
?Didymosorus, 89
Dielasma, 164, 165
Dikellocephalus, 227
Dimetrodon, 276
Dimya, 184, 185, 186
Dinesus, 227
Dingo, 298, 305
Dinornis, 281, 282, 283, 299
Diodon, 270, 271
Dione, 188
Diphyphyllum, 113
Diplograptus, 124, 126, 127, 128
Diprotodon, 51, 290, 293
Diprotodon-breccias, 203
DIPROTODONTIA, 287
Discina, 166
Discorbina, 98
Dissocheilus, 199
Dithyrocaris, 246
Ditrupa, 154
Ditrupa limestone, 74
Dolichodon, 296
Dolichometopus, 226
Dolium, 201
Donax, 175, 187
Dorsetensia, 209
Dosinea, 185, 188
Drillia, 198, 202
Dromaeus, 282, 283
Dromornis, 282
Duck, 283
Duncaniaster, 147
Ear-bones of whales, 296
Early observers, 24
Eburnopsis, 199, 200
Echidna, 286, 287
Echinocyamus, 146
ECHINODERMATA, characters of, 37, 59
” divisions of, 133
ECHINOIDEA, 143
Echinolampas, 147, 148
Echinoneus, 147
Echinus, 145
Ecionema, 112
Edaphodon, 271
Edestus, 262
Edmondia, 177, 180, 182
Eglisia, 202
Elephant-fish, 269, 271
Elephant-tusk shells, 188
Elevated sea-beds, 27
Elonichthys, 261, 263
Elpisopholis, 263
Emarginula, 198
Emu, 283
Encrinurus, 229
Endoceras, 205
Endothyra, 96, 98
Entalophora, 158
Entomis, 238
Ephemera, 250
Equisetites, 40
Errant worms, 153
Erycina, 187
Erymnoceras, 209
Estheria, 233
Eucalyptus, 90, 91, 281
Eulima, 198
Eunema, 193
Eunicites, 153
Euomphalus, 194, 195, 196
Eupatagus, 147
Euphemus, 196
Eurydesma, 181
EURYPTERIDA, 248
Euthria, 198
Eutrochus, 200
Evolution of life-forms, 33
Fagus (Notofagus), 91
Falcon, 283
Fasciolaria, 198, 199
Favosites, 73, 114, 115, 116
Feather-star, 138
Fenestella, 156, 157
Fibularia, 146
Fishes, fossil, 53
” primitive types, 258
” true, 258
Fish-lizards, 275, 276, 277, 278
Fissilunula, 183, 184
Fissurellidea, 198
Fistulipora, 155, 156
Flabellina, 98
Flabellum, 118, 119
Flightless pigeon goose, 283
Flints, 71
Flying phalanger, 295
Foraminifera, characters of, 36, 95
” fossil, 65
Foraminiferal limestone, 73
Fossil faunas, differences in, 43
Fossiliferous strata, Australia, 45-48
” strata, New Zealand 49
Fossil, origin of name, 23
Fossils an index to age of strata, 26, 32
” nature of, 21
” petrifaction of, 23
” preservation of, 23
” structure preserved in, 24
Fossil wood, 24, 66, 68
Frondicularia, 97, 98
Fruits of the deep leads, 91
Fulica, 283
Fusus, 198, 201
Galeocerdo, 269, 271
Gallinula, 283
Gangamopteris, 86
Ganorhynchus, 259
Gari, 185
GASTEROPODA, characters of, 190
Gastrioceras, 207
Geinitzina, 98
Genyornis, 282, 302
Geological epochs, 45-49
Geology, scope of, 21
Giant kangaroo, 289
” lizard, 280
” penguin, 280
Gibbula, 198
Ginkgo, 89, 91
Girvanella, 76, 82, 86
Glauconite casts of foraminifera, 96
Glossograptus, 126, 127
Glossopteris, 86
Glycimeris, 184, 187
Glyphioceras, 207
Gomphonema, 93
Gondwana-Land, 87
Goniatites, 207, 208
Goniograptus, 124, 126
Gosfordia, 262
Gosseletina, 196
Grammysia, 177
Granatocrinus, 139
Graphularia, 118, 119
Graptolites, Bendigo series, 124
” Lancefield series, 124
” nature of, 63, 123
” Tasmania, 128
GRAPTOLITOIDEA, 123
Gregoriura, 142
Griffithides, 232
Gromia, 95
Ground pigeon, 283
Gryphaea, 182
Grypotherium, 53
Guide fossils, 43
GYMNOSPERMEAE, characters of, 40
Gyracanthides, 261
Gyroceras, 207
Gyrodoma, 194
Halimeda limestone, 75
Haliotis, 198, 200
Haliserites, 83
Halysites, 114
Hamites, 210
Hapalocrinus, 136
Haploceras, 209
Haplophragmium, 97, 98
Harpa, 198, 199, 201
Harpactocarcinus, 248
Harpagornis, 283
Hawk, 283
Helicocrinus, 136
Helicotoma, 195
Heliolites, 115, 116
Heliopora, 115
Heliosphaera, 103
Helix, 203
Hemiaster, 148
Hemipatagus, 148
Heterocrinus, 135
HETEROPODA, 190
Heteropora, 158
Hexactinellid sponge, 107, 110
Hinge-structure, in bivalves, 175
Holaster, 147
HOLOTHUROIDEA, 148
Homalonotus, 229, 231
Hornera, 158
Huenella, 159
Human remains, sub-recent, 299
Hyalostelia, 108, 110
Hybocrinus, 135
Hydractinia, 119, 120
HYDROZOA, 63, 119
Hymenocaris, 244
Hyperammina, 97
Hyolithes, 192, 193, 194
Hypothyris, 164
Hypsiprymnus, 295
Ibis, 283
Ichthyosaurus, 276, 277, 278
Idiostroma, 121
Idmonea, 158
Illaenus, 229
Indusial limestone, 75
Inoceramus, 183, 184
Insects, 53, 250
Ironstone, 80
Irregular echinoids, 146
Ischnochiton, 190
Ischyodus, 269, 270
Isochilina, 237
Isocrinus, 137, 138
Janjukian bivalves, 186
” gasteropods, 200
Jonesina, 237
Jurassic bird, 280
” bivalves, 182
” brachiopods, 165
” cephalopods, 208
” fishes, 264
” Foraminifera, 98
” gasteropods, 196
” insects, 250
” Ostracoda, 238
” Phyllopoda, 233
” plants, 89
” reptiles, 276
” scaphopods, 189
Kalimnan bivalves, 187
” gasteropods, 201
Kangaroo, 295
Keeneia, 196
Kekenodon, 295, 296
Kerosene shale, 77
Kionoceras, 206
Kloedenia, 237
Labrodon, 271
LABYRINTHODONTIA, 272
Lagena, 98
?Lagria, 250
Lamna, 267, 269, 271
Lamp-shells, 57, 158
Lasiocladia, 110
Lasiograptus, 126, 127
Latirus, 198, 201
Laurus, 91
Leaia, 233
Leda, 182, 184, 185, 187, 188
Leonardo da Vinci, 25
Lepas, 243
Leperditella, 234
Leperditia, 233, 234, 235, 237, 238
Lepidocyclina, 99, 100
” limestone, 73
Lepidodendron, 40, 85, 261
” beds, 162
Lepralia, 157, 158
Leptaena, 162, 164
Leptoclinum, 257, 258
Leptodesma, 179
Leptodomus, 177
Leptograptus, 124
Leptolepis, 264, 265, 267
Lepton, 187
Lichas, 229
Lichenopora, 158
Lieberkuehnia, 95
Lima, 184, 185, 186
Limatula, 185
Limestones formed by organisms, 72
Limnaea, 69
Limopsis, 184, 185, 187
Limulus, 248
Lingula, 160, 162, 166, 261
Linthia, 147, 148
Liopyrga, 201
Liotia, 198, 200
Lithistid sponges, 109, 110
Lithological evidence, value of, 44
Lithophaps, 283