Martin of Valencia, 156.

Martinez, J., Quichua vocabulary, 279.

Martinière, map of Greenland, 132;

Voyages, 132.

Martius, F. P. von, Sprachenkunde Amerikas, 428;

Glossaria, 428;

Beiträge, 136.

Martyr, Peter, bibliog., xx;

his first decade, xx;

Legatio Babylonica, xx;

acc. by Harrisse, xx;

by Schumacher, xx;

by Heidenheimer, xx;

Die Schiffung, xxi;

Poemata, xxi;

De Nuper sub D. Carolo repertis insulis, xxi;

facs. of title, xxii;

De orbe novo, xxi;

Extrait ou Recueil, xxi;

De rebus oceanicis, xxiii;

Summario, xxiii;

joined with Oviedo, xxiii;

Eden’s Decades, xxiii;

Willes’ Hist. of Travayle, xxiii;

edited by Hakluyt, xxiii;

by Lok, xxiii;

Opus Epistolarum, xxiv;

on the Ethiopian origin of the tribes of Yucatan, 117;

describes the Maya and Nahua picture-writings, 203.

Maryland, docs. in her Archives, xiv;

Hist. Soc., xviii; Indians, 325.

Masks, Mexican, 419.

Mason, Geo. C., on the Newport mill, 105;

Rem. of Newport, 105.

Mason, O. T., on the mounds, 402;

bibliog. of anthropology, 411;

on anthropology in the U. S., 411;

his anthropolog. papers, 439.

Massachusetts Bay map, 100.

Massachusetts Hist. Soc., Library Catalogue, xvii;

on the statue of Leif Ericson, 98;

on Rafn’s over-confidence, 100.

Massachusetts Indians, 323.

Massachusetts Quart. Rev., 96.

Massachusetts State Library, xvii.

Massilia founded, 26.

Mastodon, carvings of, 405;

mound, 409;

remains of man associated with the, 388;

how long disappeared, 389.

Materiaux pour l’histoire primitive, 411.

Mather, Cotton, on Dighton Rock, 103, 104;

Wonderful works of God, 104;

on Jews in New England, 115;

on supposed remains of a giant, 389;

and the Royal Society, 442.

Mather, Increase, his letter to Leusden, 322.

Mather, Saml., America known to the ancients, 40.

Mathers, their library, i.

Matienzo, Juan de, Gobierno de el Peru, 261.

Matlaltzinca, 148.

Matthews, W., Language of the Hidatsa, 425;

Hidatsa Indians, 440.

Maudsley, A. P., Guatemala, 197.

Maurault, Abenakis, 322.

Maurer, Konrad, Altnord. Sprache, 84;

Island, 85;

Isländische Volkssagen, 85;

on the Zeni, 113;

Rechtgesch. des Nordens, 85.

Mauro, Fra, map (1457), 53, 117;

facs. of northern parts, 120.

Maury, Alfred, 374.

Mavor, Voyages, xxxvi.

Maximilian, Emperor of Mexico, his library, viii.

Maximilian, Prince, Reise, 319;

Travels, 392.

Maxtla, 146.

Maya d’Ahkuil-Chel, 426.

Mayapan, 152; deserted, 153.

Mayas, origin of, 134, 152;

name first heard, 135;

nations comprised, 135;

acc. of, 152;

hieroglyphics, 152, 426;

Katunes, 152;

calendar, 152;

manuscripts, 162;

Chilan Balam, 164;

Popul Vuh, their sacred book, 166;

their last pueblo, 175;

picture-writing, 197;

metals among, 418;

languages of, 427;

dialects, 427;

allied to the Greek, 427;

general references, 427;

religion of, 433;

hero-gods, 430, 434.

Mayberry, S. P., on Florida shell heaps, 393.

Mayda, 31, 47, 51, 53.

Mayer, Brantz, on Sparks, vii;

Mexico, 170;

Observations on Mex. hist., 184.

Mayhews, the Indian missionaries, 322.

Mayta, Ccapac, Inca, 229.

Mazahuas, 136.

Mazetecs, 136.

McAdams, W., 409;

Anc. Races in the Mississippi Valley, 403, 410;

Cahokia, 408.

McCaul, John, 99.

McCharles, A., 410.

McClellan, G. B., 440.

McClintock and Strong’s Cyclop. bibl. lit., 384.

McClure and Parish, Mem. of Wheeloch, 322.

McCoy, Isaac, Baptist Indian missions, 369.

McCulloh, James H., Researches on America, 169, 372;

on the mounds, 399.

McCullough, John, captive to the Indians, 292, 319.

McElmo cañon, 395.

McFarland, R. W., 408.

McGee, W. J., 377;

on glacial man, 330, 343;

on the Columbia period, 343;

his lacustrine explorations, 349;

on Iowa mounds, 409.

McIntosh, John, Disc. of America, 372.

McKenney, T. L., Memoirs, 320;

his career, 320;

(with James Hall) Indian Tribes, 320.

McKinley, Wm., 410.

McKinney, W. A., 41.

McLennan, J. F., Primitive Marriage, 380;

Studies in Anc. Hist., 380.

McMaster, S. Y., 111.

McParlin, J. A., 397.

McWhorter, T., 408.

Measures of length used by the Mexicans, 420.

Meddelelser om Grönland, 86.

Medel on the Mex. hieroglyphics, 200.

Megatherium, 389.

Megiser, H., Sept. Novantiquus, xxxiv, 111.

Meigs, J. A., on Morton’s collection, 372;

Catal. human crania, 372;

Obs. on the cranial forms, 374;

Form of the occiput, 375.

Meineke, A., ed. Strabo, 34.

Mela, Pomponius, his views of the extension of Africa, 10;

relations with Ptolemy, 10;

on men supposed to be carried from America to Europe, 26;

De Situ Orbis, 36.

Melgar, E. S. de, 279.

Melgar, J. M., De las Teogonias en los manuscritos Méxicanos, 431.

Melgar, Señor, 116.

Melkarth, 24.

Melo, Garcia de, 260.

Menana, 102.

Mendieta, Hist. Eçcles. Ind., 157.

Mendoza, Gumesindo, 155;

curator of Museo Nacional in Mexico, 444.

Menendez, Geog. del Peru, 212.

Mengarini, G., Flat-head Grammar, 425.

Mentone caves, 390.

Menzel, Bibl. Hist., ii.

Menzies, Wm., his library and catalogue, xii.

Mer de l’Ouest, 79.

Mercator map (1538), 125.

Mercer, H. G., 405.

Mercurio Peruano, 276.

Meredith, a Welsh bard, 109.

Merian, M., xxxi.

Merida, 188.

Meridian, the first, where placed by the ancients, 8.

Merivale, C., Conversion of the Northern Nations, 85.

Merom, Ohio, 408.

Meropes, 22.

Merry Meeting Bay, 102.

Mesa, Alonso de, 260;

Anales del Cuzco, 270.

Metal, use of, 418;

working in Peru, 256;

among the early Americans, 417.

Metz, Dr. C. L., finds palæolithic implements in Ohio, 340, 341;

Prehist. Mts. Little Miami Valley, 408.

Meunier, V., Les ancêtres d’Adam, 383.

Mexia y Ocon, J. R., 279.

Mexico (country), linguistics of, viii;

held to be Fousang, 78, 80, 81;

correspondences in languages with Chinese, 81;

with Sanskrit, 81;

Asiatic origin of games, 81;

jade ornaments in, 81;

Asiatic origin, references on, 81;

obscurities of its pre-Spanish history, 133;

early race of giants, 133;

chronologies, 133;

the Toltecs arrive, 139;

the confederacy growing, 147;

its nature, 147;

portraits of the kings, 148;

sources of pre-Spanish history, 153;

the early Spanish writers, 153;

the courts and the natives, 160;

MS. annals, 162;

general accounts in English, 169;

Archives de la Com. Scient. du Méxique, 270;

ethnology of, 172;

character of its civilization, 173, 176;

the confederacy, 173;

diverse views of the extent of the population, 174;

disappearance of their architecture, 174;

map by Santa Cruz, 174;

mode of government, 174, 175;

their palaces, 175, 176;

notes on the ruins, 176;

astronomy in, 179;

idols still preserved, 180;

superstitions for writings, 180;

origin of the people, 375;

copper, use of, 418;

variety of tongues in, 426;

culture, 329, 330.

See Toltecs, Nahuas, Anahuac, Aztecs, Chichimecs.

Mexico (city), founded, 133, 144;

Clavigero’s map in facs., 143;

its lakes, 143;

other maps, 143;

facs. of the map in Coreal’s Voyages, 145;

a native acc. of the capture, 162;

calendar stone, 179;

used to regulate market days, 179;

Museo Nacional, 419, 444;

its Anales, 444;

view of, 180, 181;

forgeries in, 180;

no architectural remains, 182;

the city gradually sinking, 182;

relics still beneath the soil, 182;

Bandelier’s notes, 182;

old view of the city, 182;

early descriptions, 182;

its military aspect, 182;

relics unearthed, 182;

temple of (views), 433, 434.

Meye, Heinrich, Copan und Quiriguá, 196, 197.

Meyer, A. B., 417.

Meyer, J., map of Greenland, 131.

Mica, 416.

Michel, Francisque, Saint Brandan, 48.

Michigan mounds, 408.

Michinacas, 136.

Michoacan, 149, 433.

Micmacs, 321;

language, 425;

legends, 431;

missions, 321;

traditions of white comers among, 99.

Mictlan, 184, 435.

Mictlantecutli, 435.

Middle Ages, geographical notions, 30.

Miedna, 78.

Migration of nations in pre-Spanish times, 137, 139, 369;

disputes over, 138;

Gallatin’s view, 138;

bibliog., 139;

Dawson’s map of those in North America, 381;

generally from the north, 381.

Mil, A., De origine Animalium, 370.

Milfort, a creek, 326.

Miller, J., Modocs, 327.

Miller, W. J., Wampanoags, 102.

Mindeleff, V., on Pueblo architecture, 395.

Minnesota mounds, 409.

Minutoli, J. H. von, on Palenqué, 191;

Stadt in Guatemala, 195.

Miocene man, 387.

Miquitlan, 184.

Mirror of Literature, 110.

Mission Scientifique au Méxique, Ouvrages, 207.

Missions’ effect on the Indians, 318.

Mississippi Valley, loess of, 388;

mounds, 410.

Missouri, mounds, 409;

pottery, 419.

Missouri River, lacustrine age, 348.

Mitchell, S. L., on the Asiatic origin of the Americans, 76, 371;

on the Northmen, 102.

Mitchell, A., 410.

Mitchell, W. S., on Atlantis, 44.

Mitchener, C. H., Ohio Annals, 407.

Mitla, ruins of, 184;

plan, 184.

Mitre, Gen. B., Ollantay, 282.

Miztecs, 136;

subjugated, 149.

Mochica language, 227, 275, 276.

Modocs, 327.

Mohawks put English arms on their castles, 304, 324.

Mohegan Indians, their language, 423.

Moke, H. T., Hist. des peuples Américains, 172.

Moletta (Moletius) on the Zeno map, 129.

Molina, Alonzo de, 156.

Molina, Christoval de, in Peru, 262;

Fables and Rites of the Incas, 262;

on the Incas, 436.

Molina, Vocabulario, viii;

Arte de la lengua Méx., viii.

Möllhausen, Reisen, 396;

Tagebuch, 396.

Moluccan migration to South America, 370.

Monardes, Dos Libros, xxix;

Hist. Medicinal, xxix;

likeness, xxix;

Joyfull Newes, xxix.

Monboddo, Lord, on Irish linguistic traces in America, 83.

Moncacht-Ape, 77.

Money, 420.

Mongolian stock on the Pacific coast, 82.

Mongols in Peru, 82.

Monhegan, alleged runes on, 102.

Monogenism, 374.

Monotheism in America, 430.

Monro, R., Anc. Scotch lake dwelling, 393.

Montalboddo, Paesi Nov., xix.

Montana mounds, 409.

Montanus, Nieuwe Weereld, i;

on the Zeni, 111;

America, xxxiv;

on the sagas, 92;

on the Madoc voyage, 109.

Monte Alban, 184.

Montelius, O., Bibliog. de l’archéol. de la Suède, 444.

Montémont, A., Voyages, xxxvii.

Montesinos, F., in Peru, 263;

Memorias antiguas, 82, 263;

Anales, 263;

Mémoire historique, 263;

on Jews in Peru, 115;

Mémoires, 273.

Montesquieu, Esprit des Lois, 380.

Montezuma (hero-god), 147, 150.

Montezuma (first of the name), 146;

in power, 147;

various spelling of the name, 147;

dies, 148.

Montezuma (the last of the name), 148;

forebodings of his fall, 148;

hears of the coming of the Spaniards, 149;

his “Dinner”, 174, 175.

Montfaucon, Collectio, 30.

Montgomery, James, Greenland, 69.

Moore, Dr. Geo. H., at the Lenox Library, xii;

account of, xii.

Moore, Martin, 322.

Moore, M. V., 41.

Moore, Thos., Hist. Ireland, 61.

Moosmüller, P. O., Europäer in America, 88, 90.

Moquegua, 277.

Moqui Indians, 397, 429;

representatives of the cliff dwellers, 395.

Moravian missions, 308, 318.

Moravian Quarterly, 109.

Morellet, Arthur, Voyage, 194;

Travels, 195.

Morgan, Col. Geo., 319.

Morgan, L. H., his Montezuma’s dinner, ix, 174;

attacked by H. H. Bancroft, ix, 174;

on the cradle of the Mexicans, 138;

his exaggerated depreciation of the Mexican civilization, 173, 174;

his relations with the Iroquois, 174;

Houses and House life, 175, 420;

Ancient Society, 175, 382;

controverted, 380;

his publications, 175;

his death, 175;

on Rau’s views as respects the Tablet of the Cross, 195;

on centres of migrations, 381;

on human progress, 382;

on the Pueblo race, 395;

on the ruins of the Chaco cañon, 396;

on the ruins on the Animas River, 396;

on the social condition of the Pueblos, 397;

on the moundbuilders, 401;

finds their life communal, 402;