Cartailhac, E., 411, 442;

L’age de pierre, 387.

Carter-Brown. See Brown, J. C.

Carver, Jona., on the mounds, 398.

Carthaginian discoveries, 14, 25.

Casa Blanca, 395.

Casa Grande of the Gila Valley, 395, 397.

Casas Grandes, 395.

Caspari, Otto, Urgeschichte der Menschheit, 81, 383.

Caspi, Marquis de, 205.

Cass, Lewis, on Heckewelder, 398.

Casselius, De nav. fortuitis in Americam, 75.

Cassell, J. P., Observatio hist., 92.

Cassino, Standard Nat. History, 34, 412.

Castaing, Alphonse, Les fêtes dans l’antiq. peruvienne, 238;

Système relig. dans l’antiq. peruvienne, 241.

Castañeda, drawings of Palenqué, 191, 192.

Castell, America, xxxiv.

Castelnau, F. de, Expédition, 271;

on the antiquities of the Incas, 271.

Castillo, G., Dict. de Yucatan, 166.

Castillo y Orozco, E., Vocab. Paéz-Castellano, 425.

Cat, Edouard, Découvertes Maritimes, xxxvii.

Catalan map (1375), 49;

cut, 55 (xiv. cent.), 53;

carta nautica (1487), 58.

Catcott, A., Deluge, 370.

Catecismo de la doctrina Cristiana vii.

Catherwood, Frederick, Anc. Mts. in Cent. Amer., 176.

Catlin, Geo., on the Welsh Indians, iii;

finds analogies to Hebrew customs in the Indians, 116;

Lifted and subsided rocks, 46;

Life among the Indians, 369;

Last Rambles, 369;

North American Indians, 320;

bibliog., 320;

his Indian Gallery, 320;

Illustrations of the Manners, etc., 320;

portraits, 320;

map of the Indian tribes, 321.

Cauchis, 226.

Cavate dwellings, 395.

Cave-bear epoch, 377.

Cave man, 377, 390;

held to be speechless, 377;

represented to-day by the Eskimos, 377;

drawings of, 382.

Cavendish, xxxiv, xxxv, xxxvi;

in De Bry, xxxii;

in Claesz, xxxiii.

Caves in America, 389.

Caxamarca, 231.

Cayaron, Chaumont, 321;

Autobiographie, 321.

Celedon, R., Lengua gocejra, 425.

Cellarius, Notit. orb. antiq., 37, 45.

Céloron, 286, 310.

Cenecu, 394.

Central America, Scandinavians in, 99;

map of, by Malte-Brun, 151;

notes on the ruins, 176.

See Yucatan, Guatemala, Nicaragua.

Central Ohio Scientific Assoc., 407.

Centralblatt für Bibliothekswesen, xvii.

Ceramic art. See Pottery.

Chac-Mool, statue, 180, 190, 434.

Chaca, 224;

ruins, 224;

described by Squier, 224.

Chaco Cañon, 395, 396.

Chadbourne, P. A., on shell heaps, 392.

Chahta, 402.

Chalcedony, 417.

Chalco conquered, 147.

Challenger ridge in the Atlantic, 44.

Chalmers, interpreting the geological record, 383.

Chama, 428.

Chamberlin, T. C., Our glacial drift, 332.

Champlain, his friendship with the Hurons, 285.

Chancas, 210, 227, 230.

Chanes, 135.

Changos, 275.

Chapultepec, Aztecs at, 142;

sculptured likeness on its cliff, 148.

Charencey, H. de, Mélanges, vii;

La langue Basque, 75;

Mythe de Votan, 81;

Djemschid et Quetzalcohuatl, 81;

Myth d’Imos, 134;

Civilisation du Méxique, 176;

on the Maya hieroglyphics, 195;

Fragment d’inscription palenquéens, 201;

his linguistic studies, 425;

Mélanges, 426, 427;

Chrestomathie de la langue Maya, 427;

Des mots en lengua Maya, 427;

Le Déluge, 431.

Charlevoix, Nouv. France, ii;

on Amer. linguistics, 424.

Charnay, Désiré, finds Buddhist traces in Mexico, 81;

on the Toltecs, 141;

Cités et Ruines Amér., 176, 186, 195;

Le Méxique, 176;

papers in No. Amer. Rev., 177;

in Tour du Monde, 177;

Les Anc. Villes, 177, 186, 195;

Ancient Cities, 177;

in Yucatan, 186;

portrait, 187;

his route in Yucatan, 188;

at Chichen-Itza, 190;

at Palenqué, 195.

Charton, Ed., Voyageurs, xxxvii.

Chase, A. W., 409.

Chata-mus-ko-kee tribes, 326.

Chatinos, 136.

Chautre, 442.

Chavanne, Lit. Polar Regions, 78.

Chavero, A., Sahagún, 157;

México á través de los Siglos, 172;

on the Calendar Stone, 179;

his old view of Mexico, 182;

La Piedra del Sol, 431.

Chaves, Francisco de, in Peru, 260.

Chekilli, 326.

Chellean period, 377.

Chelly, Cañon, cliff-houses, 395.

Cheney, T. A., 405.

Chenooks, 99.

See Chinook.

Cherbonneau on Arab geographers, 48.

Cherokees, Timberlake on, 83;

Enquiry into the origin, 370;

held to be moundbuilders, 402;

council-house, 402;

sources of their history, 326;

their case with Georgia, 326.

Cherry, P. P., 403.

Chert, 417.

Chesapeake Bay, shell heaps, 392.

Chevalier, Michel, Du Méxique avant et pendant la Conquête, 172, 176;

Le Méxique, 172.

Chiapaneca language, 425.

Chiapas, 433;

MS. concerning, 168;

sources of its history, 168;

map, 188;

ruins in, 191.

Chibchas, 282, 428;

their language, 425;

origin of, 80;

position of, 210.

Chicama, 276.

Chi-Chen, 186.

Chichimecs, barbarians or a tribe, 136;

etymology, 136;

in Mexico, 139;

invade Anáhuac, 142;

their stock, 142;

adopt the Nahua tongue, 142;

form alliances, 142;

authorities, 147;

anc. MS. on, 157;

MS. annals, 162;

genealogy of their chiefs, 162;

their language, 426.

Chichen-Itza, 434;

position of, 151, 188;

Charnay at, 186;

Le Plongeon at, 186, 190;

accounts of, 190;

ornaments, 190;

statue of Chac-Mool, 190;

wall paintings, 190;

hieroglyphics at, 200.

Chiclayo, 276.

Chicomoztoc, 138.

Chil, Dr., on Atlantis, 46.

Chilca, 277.

Chillicothe, map, 406.

Chimalpain, Domingo, notes on Mexican history, 162.

Chimalpain, A. M., Crónica Méx., 164.

Chimborazo, 275.

Chimus, 227, 275;

burial habits, 276;

character of the people, 277.

Chinantecs, 136.

Chinchas, 227, 277.

Chinese emigration, 369;

in Peru, 82.

See Fousang.

Chinese Recorder, 80.

Chinook jargon and language, 422, 425.

Chippewas, 326.

Chiquimala, 168.

Chiquita language, 425.

Christianity introduced into Greenland, 62.

Christy collection, 444.

Chocope, 276.

Cholula, temple built by the Olmecs, 137;

a shrine, 140;

views, 177, 178;

account of, 178;

when built, 178;

dimensions, 178;

arms of, 178;

restorations, 178;

early mentions, 180;

maps, 180;

communal house at, 175.

Chontales, 136.

Chucuito, ruins at, 245.

Chumeto language, 426.

Chun-kal-cin, 187.

Chuquisaca, 278.

Churchhill’s Voyages, xxxiv.

Cibola, seven cities of, 138, 396;

held to be Fousang, 80;

map of, 394.

Cicero, 7;

Tusculan Disputations, 9;

Respublica, 9;

on geog. questions, 36;

dream of Scipio, 36.

Cicogna, Bibl. Veneziana, xxix.

Cicuye (Pecos), 396.

Cieza de Leon, P., as an authority on anc. Peruvian history, xxxv, 259.

Cimmerians, 13.

Cincinnati, Nat. Hist. Soc., 407, 438.

Cincinnati tablet, 404;

cut, 404;

mounds, 408.

Circleville, Ohio, mounds, 407.

Cisneros, Garcia de, 155, 276.

Cisternay du Fay, xxxii.

Ciudad Rodrigo, A. de, 155.

Civilization of the ancient nations of middle America, 173;

bibliog., 176.

Claesz, C., coll. of voyages, xxxiii.

Clallam language, 425.

Clark, Gen. J. S., map of the Iroquois country, 323.

Clark, J. V. H., Onondaga, 325.

Clark, W. P., Indian Sign-language, 422.

Clarke, Hyde, Legend of Atlantis, 43, 383;

Khita-Peruvian Epoch, 82;

Researches, 369.

Clarke, P. D., Wyandotts, 327.

Clarke, Robt., his book-lists, xv;

on the Cincinnati tablet, 404.

Clarke County, Ohio, mounds, 408.

Claus, C., Den Grölandske Chronica, 85.

Clavigero, Storia del Messico, ii;

his beginning of Mexican hist., 155;

on the sources of Mexican history, 158;

describes the material, 158;

belittled by Robertson, 158;

portrait, 159;

his bibliog., 413.

Clavus, Claudius, his map, 114, 117;

facs., 118, 119.

Clay, moulding in, 419;

masks of, 419.

Claymont, Del., deposits, 342.

Cleomedes, 4.

Cleomedes, De sublimibus circulis, 8, 35.

Clermont, college of, ii.

Cliff-dwellers’ pottery, 419;

their houses, 395.

Climate, influence on man, 372, 378;

theories of changes in, 387.

Clint, Wm., 322.

Clinton, De Witt, on the Northmen remains, 102;

on mounds, 398;

Antiq. of Western N. Y., 414.

Clodd, Edw., 387;

Childhood of the world, 412.

Cloth. See Textile arts.

Cluverius, 43;

Introd. in univ. geog., 40.

Coahuila cave, 390.

Coate, B. H., Discourse, 369.

Cobo, B., Lima, 274.

Cochrane, J., 408.

Cocomes, 152.

Codex Chimalpopoca, 135;

named by Brasseur, 158;

acc. of, 158;

copies, 158;

Hist. de los Reynos de Colhuacan, 158;

Anales de Cuauhtitlan, 158;

owned by Aubin, 162.

Codex Cortesianus, 206, 207.

Codex Flatoyensis, 88, 92.

Codex Gondra, 158.

Codex Mendoza, 203.

Codex Mexicanus, 162, 207.

Codex Perezianus, 207;

cut, 207.

Codex Troano, 205;

ed. by Brasseur, 207.

Cogulludo, Yucathan, 165;

Los tres Siglos en Yucatan, 165.

Cohn, Albert, xxxii.

Cohuixcas, 136.

Coins, Roman, found in America, 41.

Colaeus at Gades, 25.

Colden, Cadwallader, among the Mohawks, 289;

Five Indian Nations, 324;

editions, 324;

his career, 324.

Colhuacan, founded, 139;

seat of power, 139;

its league, 140.

Colhuas, 136, 139;

vassals of the Chichimecs, 142.

Colijn, M., Journalen, xxxiv.

Collahuaso, J., Inca Atahualpa, 268.

Collas, 226.

Collingwood, J. F., 443.

Colorado Cañon, explored by Powell, 396.

Colorado caves, 391.

Colorado, expeditions in, 395.

Columbia River Valley, centre of migrations, 381.

Columbus, Christopher, acc. of his voyages, xix, xxiv, xxxiv, xxxvi;

believed he found Asia, 1;

inherited the idea of the sphericity of the earth, 31;

inspired by anc. writers, 40;

his idea of the width of the Atlantic, 51;

Toscanelli’s letter to him, 51;

in Iceland, 61;

Tratado de las cinco zonas, 61;

supposed knowledge of the Norse discoveries, 96;

efforts to canonize him, 96;

attacks on his character, 96;

meets a Maya vessel, 173;

his Garden of Eden, 372.

Columbus, Ferd., his library, vi;

life of C. Columbus, xxxiv.

Comanches, 327;

vocabulary, 440.

Comfort, A. J., 409.

Comité d’Archéologie Américaine, its members, 441;

Annuaire, 441;

Actes, 441;

Mémoires, 441.

Commelin, Isaac, Oost-Indische Compagnie, xxxiv.

Communal customs, 420;

life, 175, 176.

Conant, A. J., 409;

Footprints of a vanished race, 400.

Conant, H. S., 177.

Concacha, ruins, 220, 221.

Conchucus, 227.

Condamine, C. M. la, Voyage, 271;

on Peruvian monuments, 271.

Congrès International des Américanistes, 442;

its sessions and Comptes rendus, 442.

Congrès Internat. d’Anthropologie, 442.

Connecticut Acad. of Arts, etc., 438.

Connecticut Indians, 323.

Conover, G. S., on the Seneca burial mound, 405.

Contractus, H., De util. astrolabii, 37.

Conybeare, C. A. V., Place of Iceland, 85.

Cook, G. H., Reports, 388.

Cooke, J. J., his library, xii.

Cooley, W. D., Maritime Discovery, 72, 93.

Copan (ruins), 135;

position of, 151;

plan, 194;

statues, 196;

early accounts, 196;

seen by Stephens, 196;

plans, 197.

Copan (town), 196.

Cope, Edw. D., Mesozoic and Cænozoic of N. America, 353;

on cave deposits, 390.

Copenhagen, Royal Soc. of Northern Antiquities, 93;

its publications, 94.

Copper, mining, 417;

tools of, 417, 418;

moundbuilders’ use of, 408.

Copway, Geo., Ojibway nation, 327.

Cora, Guido, 444;

Precursori di Colombo, 115.

Coras, 136.