593

            inflammability of,
593

        Vomiting,
593

            time of,
593

        Vomited matters, abundance of,
593

                amount of,
593

                fermentation of,
594

                odor of,
594

                presence of micro-organisms in,
594

                sarcinæ, bacteria, etc. in,
594

                absence of free hydrochloric acid in,
594

                presence of blood in,
594

        Constipation,
594

        Diarrhoea,
594

        Urine, state of,
594

        Dyspnoea and cardiac palpitation,
595

        General condition,
595

        Tetanic spasms,
595

                seat of,
595

                muscles of calves and abdomen,
595

                of flexors of hand and forearm,
595

        Coma,
596

        Temperature,
596

        Physical signs,
596

        Prominence of epigastric region,
596

        Peristaltic movements,
596

        Splashing sound on palpation,
597

            method of producing,
597

        Percussion,
598

        Auscultation,
598

        Displacement of adjacent organs,
599

    Morbid anatomy,
599

        Degrees of,
599

        Capacity,
599

        Fundus, size of,
599

        Oesophagus, dilatation of,
599

        Hypertrophy of gastric walls,
599

        Atrophy of gastric walls,
599

        Fatty and colloid degeneration of muscular coats,
600

        Mucous membrane, state of,
600

        Atrophy of abdominal viscera,
600

    Diagnosis,
600

        Distension of stomach with carbonic acid gas in,
596
,
601

        Ingestion of water to aid,
598
,
602

        Stomach-tube, use of,
597
,
602

        Determination of lower gastric border,
598
,
602

        From chronic catarrhal gastritis,
603

            atonic dyspepsia,
603

    Prognosis and course,
603

        Death, mode of,
603

    Treatment,
603

        Prophylactic,
603

        Diet,
603
,
608

        Washing of stomach,
603

                object of,
604

                modes of,
604

                apparatus used in,
604-607

                siphon process,
604-606

                stomach-pump,
604

                frequency of,
607

                objections to,
607

            contraindications,
608

        Of heartburn,
609

        Of anæmia,
609

        Of constipation,
609

        Use of electricity,
608

            of nux vomica,
609

            of strychnia,
609

            of abdominal bandage,
609

            of hydrochloric acid,
609

            of pepsin,
609

            of sodium bicarbonate,
609

            of Carlsbad water,
609

            of iron and arsenic,
609

            of resection of pylorus,
609

            of gastrotomy,
609

    
Acute Dilatation of
,
610

        Definition,
610

        Etiology,
610

        Symptoms,
610

            Pain,
610

            Tympanites,
610

            Vomiting, cessation of,
610

        Prognosis,
610

        Treatment,
610

            Use of stomach-tube,
610


Stomach, functional and inflammatory diseases of,
436


S
TOMACH
, H
EMORRHAGE FROM
,
580

    Definition,
580

    Synonyms,
580

    Etiology,
580

        Ulcer of stomach,
580

        Cancer,
580

        Traumatism,
580

        Corrosive poisons,
580

        Diseases of gastric vessels,
580

        Aneurism of gastric arteries,
580