215  Grévy, 161  Grey, Earl, 205 and note[253]
  Grillion's, lix, 85  Grosvenor, Lord R. (Lord Stalbridge), 97 note[132]
  Grotius, 93, 134, 146, 207  Ground Game Bill, 33 and note[43]
  Grundtvig, 146  Guizot, 84

  Hall, 133  Hallam, 46  Hamilton, 49  Hammond, 146  Hampden, Viscount (Speaker Brand), 73 and note  Harcourt, Sir William, 25, 69, 103, 112, 114 note  —— Marquis de, 161  Hardy, 149  Harley, Speaker, 67  Harrington, James, 139 and note[172]
  Harrowby, Lord, 47  Hartington, Lord, attitude of, in elections of 1880, 14, 115-116;
      Gladstone's estimate of, 114 note; on compensation in Ireland,
      115-116; otherwise mentioned, xxiii, 15, 108, 205  Hatch, Dr., 115 note[154]
  Hatzfeldt, 213  Hawarden, Acton's visit to, 117-118  Hay, Colonel, 160, 162 and note[193]
  Hayward, Lecky reviewed by, 50; on Carlyle, 82; otherwise mentioned,
      12, 13, 24, 118  Hefele, Bishop, xliv, xlix  Heine, 79, 97  Henriquez, 84  Herbert, Lord, 146  —— Sidney, xxii  Heroes, doctrine of, 70  History—
    Conscience, development of, the aim of, 168    Ideas the essence of, 6-8    Inner reality of, 35    Letters as sources of, 32    Moral estimates based on, 121-122    Printed books as sources of, lxxvi, 151    Religion demonstrated by, lxvii    Religious forces in the making of, 167    Scope of, lxxii  "History of Liberty, A," xviii, lv-lvi, 6 and note[9], 8, 174;
      called "The Madonna of the Future," 126 and note[164], 150  "History of Our Own Times," 36  Hoadley, 52  Hohenlohe, 172  Holden, 140  Hollond, Rev. H. S., 170  —— Mrs., 162  Holmbury, 33, 36, 40  Home and Foreign Review, xxvii, xxx-xxiii, xxxv  Home Rule, see under Ireland
  Hooker, 166  Hope-Scott, 46, 182  Houghton, Lord, 53, 160  How, Bishop Walsham, 204  Howson, Dean, 192  Hugo, Victor, 3, 60, 78  Hundred books, Lubbock's scheme regarding, 69; Acton's list of,
      166-168, 176  Huskisson, 200  Hutton, R. H., 70

  Ideas—
    Carlyle's notion of, 71    Expedients as opposed to, 56    Exponents as distinct from, 206    History in, 6-8    Party an embodiment of, 200  Illingworth, Rev. J. R., Sermons by, 78 and note[98], 79, 83  "Imitation of Christ, The," 5  Imperialism, lvii  Ingram, J. K., 76, 90  Intolerance, 148  Ireland—
    Acton's representation of, in House of Lords, lxv    Arms Bill, 78    Arrears Bill (1882), 158 note[185]
    Burke's policy regarding, 49 and note[54]
    Church disestablishment in, xxxix    Clergy in, 73, 165, 170, 217    Coercion for, 65, 68, 81, 154    Compensation for Disturbance Bill, 28 and notes, 30    Emigration from, 88    Gladstone, Herbert, lecture of, on, 164 and note    Heroic treatment for, 54    Home Rule for—
      Advocates of, 36      Failure regarding, probable, lxii, lxiv      Federalism in, 123-124      Gladstone's references to (Oct. 1881), lxii, 105; (Feb. 1882), 123      Historic case for, 216      Liberal party in regard to, 194      Necessity of, lxi, 164, 165, 216-217    Land League in, 68, 105    Land tenure in—
      Bill of 1881, 73, 84 and note, 87 and note[118]; criticism of,
          89 seq.; opinions of others on, 96; parliamentary prospects of,
          98-99; Gladstone's speech on second reading, 103 and
          notes[134-136]; compensation question not urged in connection
          with, 115-116; Lords' Committee of Inquiry on the Act,
          125 note; Cairns' draft Report, 154      Compensation, idea of, 115-116, 118      Irish ownership, case for, 216      Land Court (1881), 111-112      Landlords, 87      Peasant proprietorship, 78      Rent, 88, 112    Massacre in, 136, 147    Papal authority in, undesirable, 169    Peace Preservation Bill (1881), 61, 62 note[68], 67 note[76], 72    Phœnix Park murders, 154 and note[181]-156
    Priests in, see above, Clergy
    Resignations of officials (1882), 153    Suspicion of England natural in, 164    Wetherell's tour in, suggested, 218    Wolverton's views on, 65    Wrongs of, 63  Irish members, see under Parliament
  Italian independence, xxiv-xxv, lx


  Jackson, Bishop, 201  —— Dr. Henry, letter from, lxviii-lxxii; cited, lxxiv  James, Henry, 126 note[164]
  Jansenism, 131, 140  Jebb, Professor, 70  Jefferson, 48, 93  Jennings' "Life of Newman," 117  Jessel, Sir George, 149-150  Jesuits—
    Clement XIV.'s attitude towards, lii    Divisions among, 127    Encyclopædia Britannica article on, 64    Ferry's bill on expulsion of, 1, 7 and note    Learning among, golden age of, 137    Luther approved by one of, 132    Papacy supported by, 142    Pattison on, 207    Richelieu supported by, 143, 148    St. Hilaire's argument regarding, 39    Spanish, lix  Jingoism, lxi, 114 note  "John Inglesant," criticism of, 127-128, 130, 135-149, 150-151  Journalism, power of, 15  Jowett, Benjamin, 70, 177  Juarez, Benito, xxxviii  "Julian the Apostate," 54 and note[60]
  Junius, 52, 120, 151

  Kenealy, 95  Kenrick, xlix  Kimberley, Earl of, 96, 108  Knesebeck, 192  Knowles, Sir James, 113  Knowsley, 108 note[147], 110

  La Bastide, 134  Labouchere, H. L., 99  Laboulaye, 2, 39  Labour, Adam Smith on, 92  Lacaita, Sir James, 1  —— Charles, 190  Lacordaire, 185  Lacour, Challemel, O'Donnell's attempted attack on, 21 note;
      estimate of, 22; otherwise mentioned, 24, 160  Lamartine, 78  Lamennais, 78  Land tenure—
    Anomalies of, 28    Brodrick on, 54 and note[62]
    Gladstone's progress of thought regarding, 48 and note, 89    Importance of subject, xxvi, xl    Ireland, in, see under Ireland
    Landed aristocracy, Gladstone's attitude towards, 95    Lords, House of, as representing, 102    Maine's knowledge of, 31    Political economy in regard to, 90  Lansdowne, Lord, 96 note[130]
  Lasaulx, Amelie von, 73  —— Ernest von, 73  Lassalle, 97, 213  Lathbury, D. C., 24, 26  Laugel, 11  Laurent, 76  Laveleye, 71, 75-76, 90  Layard, Sir H. A., 80  Lea, Mr., M.P., 83-84  Lecky, "Eighteenth Century" by, 50-51, 115; estimate of, 151-152;
      otherwise mentioned, 70, 80  Lee, General, 82 and note[106]
  Lefevre, Rt. Hon. J. G. Shaw, 153  Legitimacy, 86, 119, 161  Leibnitz, 134, 150  Lenbach, 22, 103  Leo XIII., Pope, 80 and note[101], 86, 111  Leslie, Cliffe, 76, 90  Lesseps, 169  Letters—
    History dependent on, 32    Privacy of, 41  Leveson-Gower, F., 1, 3, 40, 118  Lewes, G. H., 60  —— Mrs. (George Eliot), 64  Lewis, George, 171  Liberal party—
    Achievements of, xl    Gladstone—
      Dependence on, for cohesion, 25, 107, 110, 193      Divergence from, 13, 16, 46, 158      Future without, 107, 109, 113 note    Home Rule in relation to, 194  Liberalism—
    Aims of, 94    Definition of, 71 and note[88]
    Gladstone, in relation to, 111    Nature of, lv, 199    Toryism permeated by, 200  Liberty—
    American realisation of, lvii    Ancient, three things lacking in, lvii    Contract, of, 92    Definitions of, xxvii-xxviii, 71 and note[89]
    Division of power essential to, 124    End in itself, lvii    Ends of, 216    Equality at expense of, lix    "History of," xviii, lv-lvi, 6 and note[9], 8; called "The Madonna of
        the Future," 126 and note[164], 150    Law of, aims of, 93    Mill on, reviewed by Acton, xxvii-xxviii    Minorities, security for, the test of, 69, 76    Savonarola's martyrdom for, 123    Two worst enemies of, xxx  Liddon, Canon, first meeting with, 21; on Lord Carnarvon, 24; verbal
      subtlety of, 46; on Rosmini, 170-171 and note, 176, 180, 184-185,
      187; Gladstone's attitude towards, 182; suggestion of, for see
      of London, 201-204; anecdote of, 204; at Tegernsee, 213; estimate
      of, 179-180, 182-183, 187, 202-203; Döllinger's estimate of, 182,
      191-192; otherwise mentioned, 16, 70  Lightfoot, Bp., 70 and note[86], 112, 203  Limerick, Lord, 64, 72  Listowel, Lord, 96 note[130]
  Littleberries, 25 note  Littré, 38  London, conservatism of, 118  Londonderry, Lady, 180  Longfellow, 5  Lords, House of, see under Parliament
  Lowder, Rev. Charles, Life of, 151  Lowe, Robert, see Sherbrooke
  Lowell, J. R., reminiscences of, 5-6; otherwise mentioned, 30-32,
      70, 83  Lubbock, Sir John, estimate of, 69; otherwise mentioned, 67, 68 and
      note[81], 176  Luther, lxvii, 132  Lyons, Lord, 37, 160  Lyttelton, Alfred, 112, 157 and note, 191  —— Rev. the Hon. Arthur, 54 and note[60], 59 and note, 146, 152  Lytton, 20

  Macaulay—
    Brougham, on, 47    Cited, xvii; quoted, lxvii    Conversational power of, 40    Estimate of, 59, 210; estimate of Essays and History, 173    Letter of, on Windsor Castle paper, 116    Taine on, 52-53    Writing of, 45, 57    Otherwise mentioned, 57, 95, 144, 196  MacCarthy, J. H., 68; "History "by, 36  MacColl, Canon,