P

Phantom circuit   321

Pilot signals   17

Plug-seat switch   38

Pole changers for harmonic ringing   231

Power plants   227
auxiliary signaling currents   233
currents employed   227
alternating current   227
direct current   227
operator's transmitter supply   228
power plant circuit   248
power switchboard   246
meters   246
protective devices   248
switches   246
primary sources   234
charging from direct-current mains   234
charging dynamos   235
mercury-arc rectifiers   236
rotary converters   234
provision against breakdown   237
capacity of power units   238
duplicate charging machines   238
duplicate primary sources   238
duplicate ringing machines   238
ringing-current supply   229
magneto generators   229
pole changers   229
ringing dynamos   232
storage battery   239
initial charge   241
installation   240
low cells   244
operation   242
overcharge   243
pilot cell   243
regular charge   244
replacing batteries   245
sediment   245
types   227
common-battery systems   228
magneto systems   228

Power switchboard   246

Private-branch exchanges   271
with automatic offices   278
secrecy   279
battery supply   279
circuits, key-type board   276
definitions   271
desirable features   281
functions of the private-branch exchange operator   272
marking of apparatus   281
private-branch switchboards   273
common-battery type   273
cord type   275
key type   275
magneto type   273
ringing current   280
supervision of private-branch connections   277


R

Relays   28

Rotary connector   202


S

Selecting switches   175

Selector   175

Simplex circuits   324

Storage battery   239

Storage cell   240

Stromberg-Carlson multiple board   96

Strowger automatic system   143

Subscribers' board   259-261

Switchboard assembly   31


T

Table
automanual system time data   225
automatic systems, messages per trunk in   305
calling rates   302
long-distance groups, messages per trunk in   305
manual system, messages per trunk in   304
out-trunking, effect of, on operator's capacity   303
subscribers' waiting time   226

Telephone traffic   298
importance of traffic study   300
methods of traffic study   301
observation of service   308
quality of service   305
accuracy and promptness   307
answering time   306
busy and don't answer calls   307
courtesy and form   307
disconnecting time   306
enunciation   308
team work   308
rates of calling   300
representative traffic data   302
calling rates   302
operators' loads   302
toll traffic   304
trunk efficiency   303
trunking factor   303
traffic variations   298
busy hour ratio   299
unit of traffic   298

Telephone train dispatching   333
advantages   335
apparatus   338
Cummings-Wray selector   342
dispatcher's transmitter   343
Gill selector   341
portable train sets   345
siding telephones   345
waystation telephones   344
Western Electric selector   338
blocking sets   355
causes of its introduction   334
Cummings-Wray circuits   350
on electric railways   356
Gill circuits   349
railroad conditions   337
rapid growth   333
test boards   353
transmitting orders   337
waystation circuits   348
Western Electric circuits   347

Telephone train-dispatching circuit
Cummings-Wray   350
Gill   349
waystation   348
Western Electric   347

Test boards   353

Transfer switchboard   34
field of usefulness   41
handling transfers   38
limitations   40
plug-seat switch   38
transfer lines   35
jack-ended trunk   35
plug-ended trunk   37

Trunking in multi-office systems   109
classification   112
one-way trunks   103
two-way trunks   112
Kellogg trunk circuits   125
necessity for exchanges   109
Western Electric trunk circuits   116


W

Warner pole changer   230

Waystation telephones   344

Western Electric
mechanical signal   27
selector   338
trunk circuits   116


Transcriber's Notes.

Spelling variants where it wasn't possible to determine the author's intent were left as is. These include: "clockwork" and "clock-work;" "doorkeeper" and "door-keeper;" "interrelation" and "inter-relation;" "multicyclic" and "multi-cyclic;" "redesign" and "re-design," along with derivatives.

Added closing double quote in Steinmetz entry in list of authorities: "Theoretical Elements of Electrical Engineering."

Changed "switch-hook" to "switch hook" on page 88: "the subscriber's switch hook."

Page 107 says there is room for 300 banks of 100 multiple jacks, but then says this allows for 3,000 multiple jacks in all, rather than 30,000. Based on the figure, 300 banks should be 30 banks, which would correct the arithmetic. However, I did not change this.

Changed "bi-paths" to "by-paths" on page 185: "circuits or by-paths."

Changed "appararus" to "apparatus" on page 209: "The sectional apparatus."

Changed "two number" to "two-number" on page 312: "the two-number calls are ticketed."

On page 333, a paragraph begins with "It has been only within the past three few." Perhaps the author meant "It has been only within the past three years" or "It has been only within the past few years." But since I didn't know, I left is as is.

Changed "them ain" to "the main" on page 333: "on the main line."

Changed "weatherproof" to "weather-proof" on page 357: "iron weather-proof sets."

Changed "interoffice" to "inter-office" three times on page 364, to match the spelling in the body of the document: "meant by inter-office trunking;" "inter-office connection system;" "of the inter-office connection."

Changed "break-down" to "breakdown" on page 367: "provision against breakdown."

Changed "way-station" to "waystation" twice on page 372: "with a waystation set;" and "a waystation on a block wire."

Changed "way stations" to "waystations" on page 375, in the entry for Long-distance switching.

Each page of the Index repeated this text: "Note.—For page numbers see foot of pages." They were removed.