"Acting Chief-Commandant" of the Orange Free State, The, his report of De Wet's success in Cape Colony,
431,
432.
Administrative reconstruction,
397,
458,
489,
523 et seq.
Africa. See South Africa.
Afrikander Bond, The,
46;
programme of,
50 et seq.;
its sphere of action,
55;
its power in Cape Colony,
55;
its origin,
56;
its purpose,
56 to
58,
106;
its first congress,
59;
its "programme of principles,"
59;
its change of policy,
60;
members returned to it by the Cape Parliament,
60,
483;
meets at Bloemfontein,
63;
adopts the Hofmeyr programme,
64;
its manner of reuniting European communities in S. Africa,
65;
its first openly avowed aim,
66;
falls back on the policy of 1881,
69;
its influence in the Cape Legislature,
70,
93,
121,
122,
141;
its attempts to obstruct the business of the Cape Parliament,
94,
95;
the parliamentary chief and the real leader of,
97;
Lord Milner's remonstrance to the Dutch of Cape Colony,
84,
91,
92,
98;
the sum and substance of its policy,
106,
107,
119;
address to Lord Milner from the Graaf Reinet branch,
108;
Lord Milner's reply,
109 to
113;
Sir Gordon Sprigg's defiance of,
116;
the funds of,
118;
its domination,
150;
nature of its "mediation" with Pres. Krüger,
162,
169,
195,
274,
276;
demonstrations organised by,
215;
the completeness with which it had undermined British power,
223;
its view of the Salisbury Cabinet,
274;
its activity,
348;
its attitude at the end of January, 1900,
373;
annual congress at Somerset East,
374;
its policy after the occupation of the Republics,
429;
its attitude in February, 1901,
430;
the qualities of its leaders,
435;
its leaders decline to associate themselves with the efforts of the Burgher Peace Committee,
474;
its identification with the Boer invaders,
475;
the character of the men it sent to Parliament,
483.
"Afrikanderdom," the doctrine of,
197.
Afrikander nationalists, The,
48 (note),
267;
the creed of,
48 et seq.,
119;
their plan of a united S. Africa,
70;
Mr. Chamberlain's hope of winning their support,
73;
strength of their forces,
74,
96,
104;
their bitterness against Lord Milner,
80;
uneasiness of,
113;
dominate S. Africa,
126;
their motives with regard to the Bloemfontein Conference,
157;
their direct appeal to the Queen,
294;
unmasked,
300;
their speech and action during the war,
343;
they co-operate with the two Republics with a view to pressing their "peace overtures" on the British Government,
360,
361;
their "conciliation" meetings,
361,
382;
renewal of their alliance with the Liberal Opposition,
369;
their objects,
382,
383;
their opposition to the Treason Bill,
395;
their references to Boer successes,
396;
they slander the British troops,
398;
their hatred of England,
429;
assistance rendered by them to the guerilla leaders,
478;
their commission to Messrs. Merriman and Sauer,
495.
"Afrikander party" The, the friends of in England,
375,
379.
Agricultural Department, The, formation of in Orange River Colony,
525.
Agriculture, The development of in new colonies,
536.
"Albany" settlers, The,
15,
271.
Albert,
346.
Albert Times, The,
120.
Aliens Expulsion and Immigration Laws, The, Mr. Chamberlain's demand for the repeal of,
81;
repeal and amendment of,
82,
88,
94.
Aliwal North,
346,
411,
455.
Amershof, Mr. Justice,
103.
Amery, Mr.,
291,
300.
Amphitheatre Meeting, The,
131.
Anti-British Press, The,
68,
166,
205 to
207,
225,
272,
349,
374,
380,
391,
403,
409,
477.
Ardagh, Sir John,
319 (note).
Arms, The surrender of,
573;
the possession of,
581.
Army Corps, The, the order to mobilise,
244,
317,
318;
arrival of,
305,
321,
331.
Arnold-Forster, H. O.,
516.
Asquith, H. H., his appreciation of Lord Milner,
77,
92,
99;
his utterances,
416.
Attorney-General, The (Cape), notice issued by as to acts of treason,
480.
Baden-Powell, Colonel, afterwards General,
191 (note),
329 (note),
397,
530.
Balfour, A. J.,
203 (note),
228,
302,
307.
Balfourian Parliament, The,
319 (note).
Balliol Scholars,
76 (note).
Bantu, The,
11,
12,
25.
Barberton,
452.
Barkly East,
346.
Barkly, Sir Henry,
275.
Bastards, The,
281.
Basuto incident, The,
496 (note).
Basutoland,
83;
British authorities in, warned by Lord Milner,
298;
construction of the railway to from Bloemfontein,
532 (note).
Beaconsfield, Lord,
24.
Bechuanaland Expedition, The,
350 (note).
Bechuanaland,
83;
the administration of the European population of,
35;
the Transvaal's attempt to secure,
64,
74,
93;
the Dutch community in,
346.
Bechuanas, the employment of as indentured labourers,
117.
Beechranger Hottentots, The,
2,
4.
Belgrave, Lord (now Duke of Westminster),
167.
Berry, Dr. (now Sir) Wm.,
124 (note).
Bethulie Bridge,
411,
455;
alleged movement of British troops to,
236.
Bezuidenhout, the Boer,
11.
Blignaut, J. N., letter from,
258.
Blockhouse system, The, area inclosed by,
458;
effect produced by,
456,
457;
efficiency of,
576;
extension of,
455;
its help to the railways,
533.
Bloemfontein, Meeting of the Afrikander Bond at,
63;
opening of the railway at,
67;
seizure of correspondence at,
156,
162,
206,
376;
the occupation of,
328,
363,
384;
visit of Lord Milner to,
397;
the effective occupation of the district round,
453;
discussion at of the question of peace between Lords Milner and Kitchener,
471;
civil administration in,
524;
construction of the railway to Basutoland,
532 (note).
Bloemfontein Conference, The,
268;
proposed,
140;
agreed to by President Krüger,
153;
negotiations leading up to,
151 to
165;
meeting of,
167,
168;
the discussion at a closing of,
168,
172;
the result of,
172;
the four months which followed,
174.
Bloemfontein Convention, The,
17,
87 (note);
Sir G. Grey's criticism of,
19.
Bloemfontein Express, The,
50,
54,
63,
67.
Blood, Sir Bindon,
425.
Bodley, J. E. C., statement by,
76 (note).
Boer Administration, The, depraved character of,
212.
Boer Army, The,
336,
337,
340 (note).
Boer aspirations, The,
302.
Boer children, Teaching of during the war,
519 to
523.
Boer Peace commissioners, The, their tortuous diplomacy,
526;
the "Terms of Surrender" communicated to them,
563;
their departure from Pretoria,
569.
Boer deputation in Europe, The,
555.
Boer emigrants, The,
19.
Boer leaders, The, their decision to continue the struggle,
414,
417,
418,
424 et seq.;
their disingenuousness,
557;
penalties to which they were liable,
564;
they treat for peace,
552,
555 et seq.
Boer raiders, The,
438.
Boer revolt of 1880-81, The,
31.
Boer Republics, The (see also Orange Free State and Transvaal), creation of,
17,
19;
scheme for their union with the British colonies,
24.
Boer spies,
337.
Boer, vernacular, The,
547.
Boers, The, the (3rd) Duke of Portland's despatch relating to their treatment,
9;
their dealings with the natives,
11;
the grant of self-government to,
29;
their resistance to British arms
48;
their bitterness against Lord Milner,
80;
their military forces,
181,
340 (note),
without uniform,
336;
personal dealings with,
194,
195;
their friends in England,
232,
414,
424,
573;
breaches of faith by,
399;
their losses up to November, 1901,
458;
final surrender of,
573 (note).
Bond, The. See Afrikander Bond.
Bond Press, The,
209.
Booy the Hottentot,
11.
Borckenhagen the German,
49,
50,
66.
Botha, Louis,
564;
dispersal of his army,
322;
defeat of at Diamond Hill,
329;
defeat of at Dalmanutha,
329;
in Johannesburg,
337;
urges his fellow-burghers to lay down their arms,
414,
424;
his determination to fight on,
421;
circular issued by him,
425 (note);
his responsibility for the suffering of the Boers during the guerilla war,
427;
failure of the negotiations with Lord Kitchener,
434;
stimulates his followers,
457;
treats for peace,
471,
552,
554;
meets Lords Milner and Kitchener at Pretoria,
552,
556;
letter to him from Mr. Chamberlain as to the re-opening of the discussion after the surrender of Vereeniging,
562;
advocates submission,
571,
577;
Lord Kitchener's appreciation of his tact and energy after signing the treaty of peace,
573 (note);
his views on the position of the Boer women and children during the later stages of the war,
575;
his testimony to the efficiency of Lord Kitchener's blockhouse system,
576;
his admission as to the impossibility of again raising a revolt in Cape Colony,
577.
"Botha" terms, The,
471,
554.
Bower, Sir Graham,
41.
Brand, President,
28,
275;
discourages the Afrikander Bond,
55;
the rôle played by him in 1881,
153.
Brebner J.,
564.
Breed's Nek,
455.
British Administration, the failure of in S. Africa,
1,
22;
distrust of by the British in S. Africa,
37;
the Bond and,
65;
its impotency,
69;
efficiency of impaired by English party politics,
254.
British and Dutch factions, The, bitterness of,
244.
British Army, The, in Cape Colony and Natal,
189,
325;
disadvantage in which it was placed,
253;
its performance in S. Africa,
323;
the number of effectives available,
323;
its difficulties,
330 et seq.;
the slander of,
398,
499.
British colonists, the settlement of on the land,
538.
British Government, representatives of at the Cape,
7;
its treatment of the natives and Dutch in S. Africa,
8.
British Navy, The, the offer of an annual contribution to the cost of,
95;
holds the seas,
311.
British party, A, the creation of,
150.
British policy in S. Africa,
9 et seq.;
up to 1897,
69.
British population in Cape Colony, The,
107,
115,
127;
effect of the Redistribution Bill on,
125;
their approval of Lord Milner's policy,
216;
their dismay at the Imperial Government's reception of the seven years' franchise law,
222;
their support of Lord Milner,
270;
numbers which took part in the war,
324.
British settlers in the country,
61.
Britstown,
354.
Brunt of The War, The,
462 (note).
Bryce, James, The Rt. Hon. M.P., attitude and public utterances of,
259,
314,
360,
415,
496;
misstatement by,
263;
the "settlement" advocated by him,
370;
his view of the Transvaal Government,
579 (note).
Buller, General Sir Redvers,
191;
defeat of,
306;
his responsibility for the early disasters,
318,
319;
his misconception of the state of affairs,
319,
320;
at Maritzburg,
321;
forces at his disposal,
321;
false report of surrender to the Boers,
380.
Bundy, Thomas Dashwood,
212 (note).
Bunu, the affair of,
89 (note).
Burger, Schalk,
89,
101,
159,
564;
denounced by Krüger,
100;
attends the Bloemfontein Conference,
168;
his determination to fight on,
421;
his responsibility for the sufferings of the Boers in the guerilla war,
427;
his official notice of June 20th, 1901,
434;
his complaint against the system of the Burgher Camps,
463 (note);
announces to Lord Kitchener that he is prepared to treat for peace,
552;
granted a safe-conduct through the British lines to consult Mr. Steyn,
552;
meets Lords Milner and Kitchener at Pretoria,
552;
appointed a peace commissioner,
556;
calls upon the meeting to decide upon continuing the war or not,
570;
his account of the origin of the war,
574;
his reasons for treating for peace,
578.
Burgher Camps, deportation of Boer non-combatants to,
459;
high rate of mortality in,
460 to
463;
Lord Kitchener's reply to the official Boer complaint against the camps,
463 (note);
condition of,
503,
505,
513;
establishment of schools in,
519 to
523;
views of the Boers on,
575.
Burgher meetings, The, the minutes of,
560 et seq.
Burgher Peace Committee, The,
412,
422,
423;
its efforts,
427,
429;
treatment of its agents,
427 to
429;
Bond leaders hold aloof from,
474.
Burghersdorp, The theological seminary of,
120.
Burns, John,
315,
496.
Burt, Thomas,
498 (note).
Butler, General Sir William, refuses to transmit a petition for protection from the British residents in the Transvaal,
131,
176;
his sympathy with the views of Messrs. Merriman and Sauer,
174,
184;
his views of a war,
174,
175,
179;
his view of the Uitlander grievances,
175;
the friction between him and Lord Milner,
175,
176;
his view of the attitude of the British inhabitants of S. Africa,
177;
his action during the crisis immediately preceding the outbreak of war,
180;
requested to furnish a scheme of defence,
180,
181;
his scheme,
181 to
183;
his evidence before the War Commission,
175 (note),
181 to
183;
his failure to endorse Lord Milner's request for immediate reinforcements,
183,
319;
his withdrawal from the command at the Cape,
184,
247,
269,
289;
his only point of agreement with Lord Milner,
185;
his estimate of the military strength of the burgher forces,
185;
is informed of the Cabinet's decision as to reinforcements,
190.