the victim of a dishonest agent,
100
.

    goes to prison for debt,
100
.

    death of,
100
.

    love of the Indians for him,
100
.

    Indians send a present to his widow,
100
.

    grave of,
100
.

    summary of,
101
.


Pennsylvania, named by Charles II.,
96
.

    granted to William Penn,
96
.

    natural wealth of,
96
.

    in the Revolution,
100
.


Philadelphia, founded,
99
.

    name of,
99
.

    prosperity of,
100
,
109
.

    what Franklin did for,
117
.

    in the Revolution,
100
.

    first Continental Congress meets in,
100
.

    Declaration of Independence made in,
100
.


Philip, King, see King Philip.


Photograph, first, in America,
223
.


Pilgrims, the, in Holland,
62
.

    name of,
62
.

    persecuted in England,
62
.

    why they wished to leave Holland,
63
.

    sail for America,
64
.

    Captain Myles Standish goes with them,
64
.

    number of the,
64
.

    make a compact of government,
64
.

    elect John Carver first governor,
64
.

    land on the Cape,
65
.

    washing-day,
65
.

    explore the Cape,
65
.

    land on Plymouth Rock,
66
.

    settle in Plymouth,
66
.

    why they chose that place,
66
.

    name of,
66
.

    sickness and death,
67
.

    meet Indians,
68
.

    make treaty with Massasoit,
69
.

    their first Thanksgiving,
69
.

    Canonicus dares them to fight,
70
.

    Governor Bradford's reply,
70
.

    build a fort,
70
.

    build a palisade,
70
.

    fight the Indians at Weymouth,
71
.

    what Myles Standish did for the Pilgrims,
71
,
72
.

    summary of,
75
.

    See Myles Standish.


Pioneers (note),
230
.


Pittsburg,
162
,
170
,
198
, and see map,
127
.


Plantation (note),
123
.


Planter (note),
48
.


Plymouth, the Pilgrims settle,
66
.

    natural advantages of,
66
.

    name of,
66
.

    See Pilgrims.


Plymouth Rock, Pilgrims land on,
66
.


Pocahontas (Po-ka-hon'tas), saves Smith's life,
42
, and
note in A Short List of Books
.

    marries Rolfe,
42
.

    her descendants,
42
.


Ponce de Leon, see De Leon.


Potato, the, sent to England,
33
.

    Raleigh plants it in Ireland,
33
.


Powder, lack of, in Revolution,
136
.

    sent from Savannah to Bunker Hill,
107
.


Powhatan (Pow-ha-tan') and Captain John Smith,
42
.


Prison-ships, British,
213
.


"Prophet," the, and Tecumseh,
202
,
204
.

    at the battle of Tippecanoe,
203
.

    his sacred beans,
203
.

    Indians say he is a liar,
203
.

    Tecumseh takes him by the hair,
204
.


Prophet (note),
202
.


Providence, name of,
85
.

    settled,
85
.

    religious liberty in,
85
.


Puritans (note),
62
.

    settle Boston,
73
.


Putnam, General Rufus, services in the Revolution,
169
.

    builds fortifications at Dorchester Heights,
169
.

    builds the
Mayflower
,
170
.

    settles Marietta, Ohio,
170
.

    summary of,
174
.



Quakers, see Friends.



Railroad, the first, in America,
218
, and note,
218
.

    growth of railroads,
218
.

    first Pacific (note),
263
.

    the three Pacific railroads,
263
.


Raleigh (Raw'li), Sir Walter, a favorite of Queen Elizabeth,
32
.

    sends exploring expedition to America,
32
.

    receives title of honor,
33
.

    sends settlers to Virginia,
33
.

    receives tobacco and potato plants from Virginia,
33
.

    plants them in Ireland,
33
.

    spends a great deal of money on his Virginia colony,
34
.

    fails to establish a settlement,
34
.

    last days of,
35
.

    is beheaded,
35
.

    power of his example,
35
.

    summary of,
36
.


Ranches (note),
263
.


Rebels (note),
210
.


Red-coats (note),
208
.


Religious liberty, none in England,
62
.

    in Maryland,
79
.

    in Rhode Island,
85
.


Religious persecution in England,
62
,
76
,
97
.

    of Catholics,