.

    sails from Palos,
8
.

    voyage of,
9-11
.

    discovers land,
12
.

    names it,
13
.

    discovers large islands,
15
.

    returns to Spain,
16
.

    his reception in Spain,
16
.

    last voyages of,
17
.

    his sorrowful old age,
18
.

    sent back to Spain in chains,
18
.

    his letter to Ferdinand and Isabella,
18
.

    death and burial,
19
.

    summary of,
20
.

    celebration of his discovery of America,
264
.


Compass, Smith's use of the,
41
.

    Roger Williams',
84
.

    Washington's use of,
129
.


Concord, battle of,
134
.


Congress, meeting of the first,
100
,
133
.

    makes Washington commander-in-chief,
135
.

    declares independence,
100
,
137
.

    meaning of word (note),
133
,
225
.

    votes money for first telegraph lines,
226
.


Convent of St. Mary at Palos,
6
.


Convent (note),
6
.


Cornwallis, Lord, in the Revolution,
137-142
.

    his pursuit of Washington,
137
.

    and Arnold,
141
.

    surrender of,
142
.


Cotton, how it grows,
179
.

    seeds of,
179
.

    price of,
181
.

    effect of cotton-gin on,
181
.

    export of,
183
.

    size of bales (note),
183
.


Cotton-gin, invention of,
180
.

    effect of the,
181
.


Cowpens, battle of,
140
,
210
.


Crockett, David, motto of,
230
.



Declaration of Independence made,
100
,
137
.

    written by Jefferson,
186
.

    Franklin has part in,
121
.

    sent throughout the country,
186
.


De Leon, pronunciation of name (note),
28
.

    discovers Florida,
28
.


De Soto, pronunciation of name (note),
28
.

    discovers the Mississippi,
29
.


Detroit, Fort,
161
.


Discovery, right of (note),
234
.


"Drowned Lands," the,
165
.



Earthquake, great, of 1811,
198
.


Ebenezer (Eb-e-ne'zer), settlement of,
105
.

    name of,
105
.


Electricity, Franklin's experiments in,
118
,
119
.


Eliot, Rev. John,
89
.


Elizabeth, Queen, names Virginia,
33
.


Ellsworth, Miss Annie,
226
,
227
.


Elm, the treaty, at Philadelphia,
99
.

    the Washington, at Cambridge,
135
.


Emigrants (note),
33
.


Experiments (note),
118
.


Explorer (note),
2
.



Fable of the Frog (note),
247
.


Fairfax estate,
126
.

    Lord, and Washington,
126
.

    his land,
127
.

    hires Washington to survey,
127
.

    death of,
143
.


Father Gibault (Zhe-bo'),
164
.

    White,
78
,
80
.


Ferdinand and Isabella,
6
,
7
,
16
.


Flag, first American,
135
.

    the British (note),
142
.

    torn down at New York,
144
.

    U.S., origin of (note),
142
.

    carried round the world,
233
.

    "Star Spangled Banner" (note),
181
.

    of Texas,
230
.

    Jasper saves the,
140
.


Flint and steel,
84
.


Florida, discovery of,
28
.

    name of (note),
28
.

    settlement of,
30
.

    Indian war in,
218
.

    purchase of,
30
,
218
.


Fort, Boone's,
150
.

    Detroit,
161
.

    Indian,
93
.

    Jamestown,
38
.

    Kaskaskia,
161-163
.

    Manhattan,
59
.

    McHenry (note),
181
.

    Moultrie,
140
.

    Necessity,
130
.

    Plymouth,
70
.

    St. Augustine,
30
.

    Sutter's,
236
.

    Vincennes,
161
,
164-167
.


Fortifications on Dorchester Heights,
169
.

    at New Orleans,
217
.


Forts, British, at the West,
161
.

    French, at the West,
128
.


Founds (note),
73
.