Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. Former US Surgeon General: Eliminate Gaps in Health Care for Minorities Carol Pearson WASHINGTON - Fifty-seven years ago, Martin Luther King Jr., president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, led a March on Washington to bring attention to Black Americans' racial and civic inequality in society. A few weeks ago, in late August, a racially diverse crowd also marched through Washington with the hope of rekindling the spirit of the 1963 march. Like King, Dr. David Satcher has devoted his life to civil rights, with one difference -- Satcher has pushed to ensure that African Americans and other minorities have the same access to health care as their white counterparts. Satcher was born in poverty in what is called "the deep South" -- cotton-producing states that depended on enslaved labor before the U.S. Civil War in the mid-1800s. Even after the war and emancipation, Black Americans were subjected to harsh discrimination throughout the U.S., but especially in the South. .