Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. China's Parliament Approves Controversial National Security Law for Hong Kong VOA News China's rubber stamp parliament has approved a new national security law for Hong Kong that critics say threatens the city's semi-autonomous status. The National People's Congress approved the controversial measure Thursday by a vote of 2,878 to one, with six members abstaining. The new law would prevent and punish acts of "secession, subversion or terrorism activities" that threaten national security. The law would also allow Chinese national security organs to set up agencies in Hong Kong. The legislature's Standing Committee will begin drafting details of the law, which is expected to take effect in September. The legislation was widely condemned by business groups and Western nations as the death knell for Hong Kong's status under the "one country, two systems" concept established after Britain handed over control of the financial hub to China in 1997, especially since it bypasses Hong Kong's legislature. .