Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. Hong Kong Security Law Prompting International Organizations To Consider Relocating VOA News Thecontroversialnational security law imposed by China on Hong Kong has broughtdeep concern amongits robust civil societyand non-governmental organizations who use the territory asregionalhub,prompting some to relocate their staff while others fear over their fate under the new legislation. After Hong Kong returned to Chinese rule in 1997, the "one country two systems" formula allowed its freewheeling civil society, including many international and domestic NGOs, to continue operating. But the national security law passed on July 1, dubbed the "second handover," is causing jitters in the non-profit sector. Many nonprofit groupssay theyare worried about being implicated by the law, which aims to "prevent, suppress and impose punishment" for secession, subversion, terrorism and "collusion with a foreign country or with external elements to endanger national security." The authorities have emphasized the need for a sweeping law to stamp out Hong Kong's yearlong anti-government protests,which have often turned violent. On Monday, ChineseAmbassador to the U.S.Cui Tiankai insisted that the law will make Hong Kong's business environment "more stable and secure." Chinese officials have said the law was intended to act as a "deterrent" and hang over potential troublemakers "like the sword of Damocles." The lawappears tohaveachieved its aim to intimidate. At least one international NGO has movedallits workers out of Hong Kong while others are planning to shift some of their operations abroad. Some NGO workers have resigned while others have moved abroad or soughtto relocate. Those who have decided to stay in Hong Kong,for now,say theymusttread a fine line when doing their work to avoid falling afoul of the law,which has broad and vague definitions of security crimes. All of those who spoke to the VOA declined to be identified for fears of retribution from the authorities. "It's a really difficult time for many NGOs," a veteran human rights worker said. "We don't know how this law will be implemented and to what extent they will use it. Everyone is really nervous." NGO workers say clauses in the law, particularly those that criminalize "conspiring" with or receiving instructions, funding or support from foreign countries or organizations, make them particularly vulnerable. Groups that have advocated democratization or have criticized the dictatorial nature of the Chinese Communist Party also run the risk of being found guilty of "altering by unlawful means the legal status" of the regime, or "inciting hatred" towards the Chinese or Hong Kong governments, as stated in the law. .