Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. Africa Health Officials Call for Children to Return to School Anita Powell JOHANNESBURG - Experts from the World Health Organization and the United Nations Children's Emergency Fund say it's urgent and essential that children across the African continent return to school soon, and safely. To that end, the U.N. agencies have formulated guidelines to make school openings safer on the continent. Across the African continent, hundreds of millions of children have been shut out of school as governments have imposed coronavirus restrictions by closing educational institutions. But top global health officials say that after nearly six months of disruption, it's time to get back to school. A recent survey by the World Health Organization found that schools are fully open in only six of 39 countries surveyed. About a dozen countries, including South Africa, plan to resume in-person learning in September. Dr. Matshidiso Moeti, WHO's regional director for Africa, said the decision to reopen schools is not an easy one for health experts, administrators or parents, but it's the right one. "The decision to open schools or not amid the pandemic is a difficult one. But we must find the right balance to avoid trading one adversity for another. The longer the children are out of school, the greater the risk that they may not return to school. School closures are potentially exacerbating risks of teenage pregnancies, of violence against children, of substance abuse, of anxiety, loneliness and isolation," Moeti said. .