Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. Trump's Latest Immigration Order Explained Aline Barros WASHINGTON - A new [1]executive order from the Trump administration restricts legal immigration to the United States for 60 days beginning Friday. Before signing the order late Wednesday, President Donald Trump cited the need to protect American workers and preserve U.S. health care resources during the COVID-19 pandemic. Who is affected? The executive order suspends Lawful Permanent Resident visas, commonly referred to as green cards, for most family members of U.S. citizens and permanent residents who currently live outside the United States and do not have a valid visa or travel document. The proclamation also suspends green card applications for thousands of people coming to the country through the diversity program or lottery system. Fifty-thousand green cards are available annually to people from countries with historically low rates of immigration to the United States. What is a green card? For more than 50 years, the United States has issued green cards to immigrants who are allowed to live permanently in the country. For many, securing a green card is the last step before filing for American citizenship. According to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service, [2]green cards are most commonly granted to family members of U.S. citizens and legal residents, as well as refugees and asylum seekers admitted to the United States and certain categories of workers. In Fiscal Year 2019, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) [3]granted lawful permanent residence to nearly 577,000 people. References 1. https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/proclamation-suspending-entry-immigrants-present-risk-u-s-labor-market-economic-recovery-following-covid-19-outbreak/?fbclid=IwAR1TwaRx0yZuP6oFSgEhwEFT2a0UEAFz0GA_597m6EJVHxh_SY7RTPYjMiU 2. https://www.uscis.gov/greencard 3. https://www.uscis.gov/news/alerts/uscis-final-fy-2019-statistics-available .