Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. Nobel in Literature to Austrian Author Stirs Controversy Keida Kostreci VOA's Dzeilana Pecanin andIvana Kostantinovic contributed to this report. Almost immediately after Polish author Olga Tokarczuk and Austria's Peter Handke were awarded the Nobel Literature Prize, reactions started to pour in, lamenting Handke's positions about war crimes in the Balkans. Handke won the 2019 prize for "an influential work that with linguistic ingenuity has explored the periphery and the specificity of human experience" while Tokarczuk won the 2018 prize "for a narrative imagination that with encyclopedic passion represents the crossing of boundaries as a form of life." Praise from academy In its motivation for Handke, the Swedish Academy says that with his debut novel "Die Hornissen" published in 1966 and the play "Publikumsbeschimpfung" ("Offending the Audience," 1969), Handke set his mark on the literary scene. "More than 50 years later, having produced a great number of works in different genres, 2019 Literature Laureate Peter Handke has established himself as one of the most influential writers in Europe after the Second World War," the Academy said. The body praised his drama, "Walk About the Villages," and the novel, "Repetition," saying that his writing "shows and unending quest for existential meaning." The Academy also singled out "A Sorrow Beyond Dreams," in which he wrote about his mother's suicide, calling it "short and harsh, but deeply affectionate book." Handke told reporters outside his home near Paris that he never thought they would choose him. "It was very courageous by the Swedish Academy, this kind of decision," he added. "These are good people." The Swedish Academy is the body that chooses the winners for the Nobel Prize in Literature. .