Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. Ethnic Conflicts in Mali Exacerbated by Extremist Presence Esha Sarai DAKAR - An attack that killed at least 35 people in a central Malian village on June 9 has been attributed to ethnic violence, but as Islamist militants continue to hold parts of Mali and the broader region, the distinction between ethnic conflict and jihadist terror is becoming blurred. Conflicts between ethnic Dogon, traditionally farmers, and Fulani or Peulh, semi-nomadic herders, have intensified, although the two groups have coexisted for centuries. According to a U.N. report released last month, clashes between the two ethnic groups in central Mali were "exacerbated by the presence of extremist groups." .