Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. California Debates Future of Uber, Lyft Drivers Mike O'Sullivan LOS ANGELES - Ride share companies such as Uber and Lyft have changed transportation in hundreds of cities around the world, allowing people with vehicles to earn money as drivers and giving commuters an alternative means of travel. But are ride share drivers independent contractors or company employees? The issue is being debated in California, and a new law intended to settle the matter may raise as many questions as it answers. Increasingly, American companies are cutting their costs by using contractors. The so-called "gig" economy, based on short-term contracts, offers workers flexibility but little job security and fewer benefits. Governor Gavin Newsom [1]signed into law Assembly Bill 5, on Sept. 18, in an effort to clarify an earlier court ruling that imposed strict tests on the classification of workers as employees or contractors. The bill takes effect in January, but its impact remains unclear. Uber and Lyft say that for them, it changes nothing. References 1. https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB5 .