Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. Quick Facts about UNESCO by VOA News Full Name: The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Created: 1945. Mission: To build a culture of peace, sustainable development and intercultural dialogue through education, the sciences, culture, communication and information. How does it work? UNESCO's primary decision-making body is the General Conference, comprising all 195 member states. It meets every 2 years to set the policies and programs of the agency. It is overseen by a Director-General, who is appointed every four years. Programs: UNESCO's activities are focused on five areas. * Attaining quality education for all and promoting lifelong learning * Mobilizing scientific knowledge and policy for sustainable development * Addressing emerging social and ethical challenges * Fostering cultural diversity, intercultural dialogue and a culture of peace * Building inclusive knowledge societies through information and communication Observances: UNESCO observes 40 International Days, including International Women's Day on March 8, World Press Freedom Day on May 3, World Teachers' Day on October 5 and International Migrants Day on December 18.