Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. US: China to Implement Cap and Trade Emissions Program by William Gallo China has agreed to implement a cap and trade program to limit emissions, according to White House officials, in what would be a crucial step toward implementing a landmark climate deal the two countries reached last year. Speaking on condition of anonymity, senior U.S. officials said Chinese President Xi Jinping will announce the program Friday when he meets with President Barack Obama at the White House for a state visit. The U.S. and China, the world's two biggest polluters, reached an initial agreement last year to reduce emissions of climate change-causing greenhouse gases. Friday's announcement aims to shed light on how the two countries will meet those goals. Chinese officials refused to comment on the planned cap and trade announcement. U.S. officials also provided few details, but said the program will go into place by 2017 and will cover some of the worst-polluting sectors of China's economy. '' Under a cap and trade program, a country sets a limit on its annual amount of emissions. Companies can then buy and sell permits that allow them to pollute a certain amount, and are given financial incentives to pollute less. The program was the subject of months of negotiations between U.S. and Chinese officials, and will set a precedent for bilateral cooperation ahead of December's crucial international climate change summit in Paris. The announcement could also inject new life into President Obama's climate initiatives. In his first term, Obama tried and failed to pass a cap and trade program. Many lawmakers said they were opposed because China had not also agreed to cut its emissions. China will also announce other climate initiatives Friday, according to U.S. officials, including plans to fund more low-carbon and energy efficient projects, as well as a program that will help poorer countries reduce emissions. The planned announcement represents a major achievement for the world's two largest countries that have struggled to find areas of cooperation to highlight during Xi's visit. Obama and Xi are expected to discuss several touchy topics during their meetings Friday, including China's alleged cyber crimes, human rights abuses, and military provocations in Asia, as well as economic issues. __________________________________________________________________ [1]http://www.voanews.com/content/us-china-to-implement-cap-and-trade-e missions-program/2978229.html References 1. http://www.voanews.com/content/us-china-to-implement-cap-and-trade-emissions-program/2978229.html