Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. ICC: South Africa Should Arrest Sudan's President by VOA News The International Criminal Court wants South Africa to arrest Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir who is in Johannesburg for an African Union summit. The ICC says Bashir has two outstanding arrest warrants. He has been charged with war crimes and genocide for sending the army and backing Arab militias to put down an armed uprising in the Darfur conflict in 2003. The United Nations says fighting in the impoverished region has killed 300,000 people and created more than 2 million refugees. Most of the victims were civilians. ICC President Sidiki Kaba said in a statement South Africa, which "has always contributed to the strengthening of the Court," should "spare no effort in ensuring the execution of the arrest warrants." Analysts say while South Africa is a signatory of the Rome Statute that established the ICC and is obliged to arrest President Bashir, it is not likely the AU summit hosts will detain the Sudanese leader. The AU has accused the ICC of unfairly targeting African leaders. Andrew Stroehlein, the European media director of Human Rights Watch said on Twitter Sunday "how many thousands of Africans can you kill before you're not welcome at (the) African Union summit?" Bashir was sworn in earlier this month for another five-year presidential term. He promised to fight corruption, improve the economy and bring relations with the West back to what he calls their "natural state." He also vowed to bring peace to three separate regions where armed groups are fighting to topple his government -- Blue Nile, Darfur and Kordofan. The president repeated his offer of total amnesty to any armed rebel who joins peace talks. Bashir has ruled Sudan for 25 years. The country has not only been battered by armed rebellion, but by international sanctions and the loss of oil revenue when South Sudan gained independence. __________________________________________________________________ [1]http://www.voanews.com/content/icc-sudan/2821158.html References 1. http://www.voanews.com/content/icc-sudan/2821158.html