Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. Philippines Gov't, MILF Rebels Sign Historic Peace Deal The Philippine government and the country`s largest Muslim rebel group have signed a historic peace deal to formally end decades of fighting that has left over 120,000 people dead. Under the deal signed Thursday, the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) will give up its weapons in exchange for greater political autonomy in the mainly Muslim areas of the southern Mindanao region. Speaking at the signing ceremony in Manila, President Benigno Aquino hailed the agreement as a "path that can lead to a permanent change in Muslim Mindanao." "This agreement stands as a testament to how far trust and earnestness can move humanity forward. It shows how righteousness, reason and goodwill are the mightiest of instruments in ending conflict. It proves that the search for common ground is infinitely more productive than hegemonic ambition." The deal, which is the result of talks that began in 2001, still faces a number of obstacles. A MILF splinter group, the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters, has promised to keep fighting the government until full independence is achieved. Abu Sayyaf, a militant Islamist group said to have ties to Al-Qaida, also operates in the area. The Philippine Congress must also pass a "basic law" to create the political framework for the autonomous region, which will be called Bangsamoro. Many say the deal must be approved by the end of President Aquino`s term in office, which ends in mid-2016. __________________________________________________________________ [1]http://www.voanews.com/content/philippines-govt-milf-rebels-sign-his toric-peace-deal/1880267.html References 1. http://www.voanews.com/content/philippines-govt-milf-rebels-sign-historic-peace-deal/1880267.html